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ἄκμων: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ονος, ὁ, orig. prob. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[meteoric stone]], [[thunderbolt]] (v. sub fin.), χάλκεος ἄ. οὐρανόθεν κατιών <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>722</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">724</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[anvil]], <span class="bibl">Il.18.476</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.8.274</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.68</span>: metaph., πρὸς ἄκμονι χάλκευε γλῶσσαν <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>1.86</span>; <b class="b3">λόγχης ἄκμονες</b> [[very anvils]] to bear blows (cf. Sch. ad loc.), <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>51</span>; ὑπομένειν πληγὰς ἄκμων <span class="bibl">Aristopho 4</span>; <b class="b3">Τιρύνθιος ἄ</b>., i. e. Hercules, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Dian.</span>146</span> (expl. by Sch. <b class="b3">ὁ μὴ καμὼν ἐπὶ τοῖς ἄθλοις</b>). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[pestle]] (Cyprian), Hsch. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[head]] of a batteringram, <span class="bibl">Apollod.<span class="title">Poliorc.</span>161.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> kind of [[eagle]], Hsch. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> kind of [[wolf]], <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">C.</span>3.326</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">V</span> Pythag., = <span class="bibl">6</span>, <span class="title">Theol.Ar.</span>37. (Cf. Skt. [[áś]][[man-]] `sling-stone', etc.)</span> | |Definition=ονος, ὁ, orig. prob. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[meteoric stone]], [[thunderbolt]] (v. sub fin.), χάλκεος ἄ. οὐρανόθεν κατιών <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>722</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">724</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[anvil]], <span class="bibl">Il.18.476</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.8.274</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.68</span>: metaph., πρὸς ἄκμονι χάλκευε γλῶσσαν <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>1.86</span>; <b class="b3">λόγχης ἄκμονες</b> [[very anvils]] to bear blows (cf. Sch. ad loc.), <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>51</span>; ὑπομένειν πληγὰς ἄκμων <span class="bibl">Aristopho 4</span>; <b class="b3">Τιρύνθιος ἄ</b>., i. e. Hercules, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Dian.</span>146</span> (expl. by Sch. <b class="b3">ὁ μὴ καμὼν ἐπὶ τοῖς ἄθλοις</b>). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[pestle]] (Cyprian), Hsch. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[head]] of a batteringram, <span class="bibl">Apollod.<span class="title">Poliorc.</span>161.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> kind of [[eagle]], Hsch. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> kind of [[wolf]], <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">C.</span>3.326</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">V</span> Pythag., = <span class="bibl">6</span>, <span class="title">Theol.Ar.</span>37. (Cf. Skt. [[áś]][[man-]] `sling-stone', etc.)</span> | ||
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|dgtxt=-ονος, ὁ<br />zool.<br /><b class="num">1</b> una especie de [[águila]] Hsch.<br /><b class="num">2</b> cierto [[lobo]] (aunque la descripción responde a las águilas de A.<i>A</i>.111-20), Opp.<i>C</i>.3.326.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Quizá del egip. <i>a-khom</i>, <i>akhmu</i> ‘[[cualquier divinidad en forma de animal]]’ de ahí que signifique al tiempo ‘[[lobo]]’ y ‘[[águila]]’.<br />-ονος, ὁ<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[yunque]] ἦλθε δὲ χαλκεὺς ... ἔχων ... ἄκμονα <i>Od</i>.3.434, [[ἐννέα]] γὰρ νύκτας καὶ ἤματα χάλκεος ἄ. οὐρανόθεν κατιών Hes.<i>Th</i>.722, 724, Hdt.1.68, Arist.<i>GA</i> 789<sup>b</sup>11, <i>Aud</i>.802<sup>b</sup>42, <i>PGoodsp.Cair</i>.30.22.11<br /><b class="num">•</b>de yunques míticos, el de Hefesto <i>Il</i>.18.476, <i>Od</i>.8.274, Call.<i>Fr</i>.115.17, A.R.3.41, 4.761, E.<i>El</i>.443, el de Brontes σφυρήλατον ἄκμονα Nonn.<i>D</i>.28.205<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. de un verso Πιερίδων χαλκευτὸν ἐν ἄκμοσι forjado en los yunques de las Musas</i>, <i>AP</i> 7.409 (Antip.Sid.), ἀψευδεῖ δὲ πρὸς ἄκμονι χάλκευε γλῶσσαν forja tu lengua en el yunque de la verdad</i> Pi.<i>P</i>.1.86<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. de pers. [[fuerte]], [[resistente]] física o moralmente, de guerreros λόγχης ἄκμονες yunques de la lanza</i>, resistentes a los golpes</i> A.<i>Pers</i>.51, de Heracles Τιρύνθιος [[ἄκμων]] Call.<i>Dian</i>.146, de un parásito, Aristopho 5.6, ἡ καρδία [[αὐτοῦ]] ... ἕστηκεν δὲ ὥσπερ [[ἄκμων]] [[ἀνήλατος]] [[LXX]] <i>Ib</i>.41.16, στῆθι [[ἑδραῖος]] ὡς ἄ. τυπτόμενος mantente firme en tu sitio como un yunque golpeado</i> Ign.<i>Pol</i>.3.1.<br /><b class="num">2</b> chipr. [[mano de mortero]] Hsch.<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[cabeza de ariete]] Apollod.<i>Poliorc</i>.161.4.<br /><b class="num">3</b> identificado como el [[cielo]] y el [[éter]] (por ser originalmente tal vez [[piedra de rayo]]) Hsch., <i>Epim.Hom.Alph</i>.α 313, v. [[Ἄκμων]].<br /><b class="num">II</b> entre los pitagóricos, el número [[seis]], <i>Theol.Ar</i>.37.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Cf. [[ἄκων]], -οντος, ὁ. | |||
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|sltr=[[ἄκμων]] [[anvil]] met. ἀψευδεῖ δὲ πρὸς ἄκμονι χάλκευε γλῶσσαν the [[anvil]] of [[truth]] (P. 1.86) | |sltr=[[ἄκμων]] [[anvil]] met. ἀψευδεῖ δὲ πρὸς ἄκμονι χάλκευε γλῶσσαν the [[anvil]] of [[truth]] (P. 1.86) | ||
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