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ἄλφα: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=τό, indecl. (pl. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> τὰ ἄ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>1087a8</span>), v. A a init.; cf. <span class="bibl">Aen.Tact.31.18</span>, Calliasap.<span class="bibl">Ath.10.453d</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>431e</span>; ἐπίσταται δ' οὐδ' ἄλφα συλλαβὴν γνῶναι <span class="bibl">Herod.3.22</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> T[[-square]], <span class="bibl">Eustr. <span class="title">in EN</span>74.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> Phoenician for <b class="b3">βοὸς κεφαλή</b>, Hsch. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> metaph., <b class="b3">τὸ ἄλφα καὶ τὸ ὦ</b> the [[first]] and last, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Apoc.</span>1.8</span>, al.</span> | |Definition=τό, indecl. (pl. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> τὰ ἄ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>1087a8</span>), v. A a init.; cf. <span class="bibl">Aen.Tact.31.18</span>, Calliasap.<span class="bibl">Ath.10.453d</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>431e</span>; ἐπίσταται δ' οὐδ' ἄλφα συλλαβὴν γνῶναι <span class="bibl">Herod.3.22</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> T[[-square]], <span class="bibl">Eustr. <span class="title">in EN</span>74.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> Phoenician for <b class="b3">βοὸς κεφαλή</b>, Hsch. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> metaph., <b class="b3">τὸ ἄλφα καὶ τὸ ὦ</b> the [[first]] and last, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Apoc.</span>1.8</span>, al.</span> | ||
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|dgtxt=τό<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> tb. [[ἀλφή]] Hsch.α 3349<br />indecl.<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>la letra [[alfa]] Pl.<i>Cra</i>.431e, X.<i>Mem</i>.4.2.13, Call.Com.31B, C, Plu.2.737e, Luc.<i>Herm</i>.40, <i>Iud.Voc</i>.6, Aen.Tact.31.18, plu. τὰ ἄ. Arist.<i>Metaph</i>.1087<sup>a</sup>8, ἐπίσταται δ' οὐδ' [[ἄλφα]] συλλαβὴν γνῶναι no sabe reconocer la letra alfa</i> Herod.3.22, de un mal poeta οὐ δύνατ' [[ἄλφα]] γράφειν <i>AP</i> 11.132 (Lucill.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>como hierro de ganadería κάμηλον ... κεχαρακμένον ... ἄ. <i>PLond</i>.909a.7 (II d.C.), cf. <i>BGU</i> 153.17 (II d.C.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> fig. [[el principio]] τὸ Αλφα καὶ τὸ Ω <i>Apoc</i>.1.8<br /><b class="num">•</b>como etim. de la segunda α de [[Ἀβραάμ]] que representa el conocimiento del único Dios, προσλαμβάνει τὸ ἄ., τὴν γνῶσιν τοῦ ἑνὸς καὶ μόνου θεοῦ, καὶ λέγεται [[Ἀβραάμ]] Clem.Al.<i>Strom</i>.5.1.8, cf. Iust.Phil.<i>Dial</i>.113.2.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[número uno]] de una circunscripción militar de Alejandría <i>PTeb</i>.316.57 (I d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[el número uno]], [[el mejor de un grupo]] Mart.2.57, 5.26, cf. Α.<br /><b class="num">II</b> [[escuadra de carpintero]], Eustr.<i>in EN</i> 74.2.<br /><b class="num">III</b> [[buey]] en fenicio, Plu.2.738a, cf. Hsch.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Préstamo del fenicio, alef. | |||
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|btext=(τό) :<br /><i>indécl.</i><br />alpha :<br />1ᵉ lettre de l'alphabet grec;<br />comme chiffre αʹ = 1 - ͵α <i>et postér.</i> Α = 1000.<br />'''Étymologie:''' orig. sém. ; cf. <i>hébr.</i> aleph. | |btext=(τό) :<br /><i>indécl.</i><br />alpha :<br />1ᵉ lettre de l'alphabet grec;<br />comme chiffre αʹ = 1 - ͵α <i>et postér.</i> Α = 1000.<br />'''Étymologie:''' orig. sém. ; cf. <i>hébr.</i> aleph. | ||
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{{grml | {{grml | ||
