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ἄζω: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=(A), <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[dry up]], [[parch]], ὁπότε χρόα Σείριος ἄζει <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>397</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Op.</span> 587</span>, <span class="bibl">Alc.39.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>779</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">[αἴγειρος] ἀζομένη κεἰται</b> lies [[drying]], <span class="bibl">Il.4.487</span>.</span><br />(B), <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[cry]] [[ἆ]], [[groan]], [[sigh]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>980</span>; so perhaps in Med., εἴ τις . . ἄζηται κραδίην ἀκαχήμενος <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>99</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[breathe hard]], <span class="bibl">Nicoch. 19</span>. (Perh. [[ἅζω]] (from the sound <b class="b2">ha!</b>) in this sense.)</span> | |Definition=(A), <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[dry up]], [[parch]], ὁπότε χρόα Σείριος ἄζει <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>397</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Op.</span> 587</span>, <span class="bibl">Alc.39.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>779</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">[αἴγειρος] ἀζομένη κεἰται</b> lies [[drying]], <span class="bibl">Il.4.487</span>.</span><br />(B), <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[cry]] [[ἆ]], [[groan]], [[sigh]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>980</span>; so perhaps in Med., εἴ τις . . ἄζηται κραδίην ἀκαχήμενος <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>99</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[breathe hard]], <span class="bibl">Nicoch. 19</span>. (Perh. [[ἅζω]] (from the sound <b class="b2">ha!</b>) in this sense.)</span> | ||
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|dgtxt=<b class="num">1</b> [[suspirar]], [[gemir]] S.<i>Fr</i>.980, Gal.3.562.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[respirar profundamente]] Nicoch.24.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Deriv. de la interj. ἆ.<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [lesb. 3<sup>a</sup> sg. pres. ind. ἄσδει Alc.347.6]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[secar]], [[desecar]] de la estrella Sirio χρόα Σείριος ἄζει Hes.<i>Sc</i>.397, κεφαλὴν καὶ [[γούνατα]] Hes.<i>Op</i>.587, cf. Alc.l.c., Nic.<i>Th</i>.779.<br /><b class="num">2</b> en v. med. [[secarse]] (αἴγειρος) ἀζομένη κεῖται <i>Il</i>.4.487<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. de pers. [[consumirse]] εἰ [[γάρ]] τις ... ἄζηται κραδίην ἀκαχήμενος Hes.<i>Th</i>.99.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> De la raíz *<i>HeH<sup>i̯</sup>1</i>- que se encuentra en [[αἴθω]] q.u., c. alarg. -<i>s</i>, cf. ai. <i>ā́sas</i>, lat. <i>[[ara]]</i>, aisl. <i>aska</i>, gr. [[ἄσβολος]] < *ἄσγ-βολος, ἰσχαλέος, etc.; c. alarg. dental, aparte de las formas citadas en [[αἴθω]], en het. <i>ḫat</i>- ‘[[secarse]]’, <i>ḫatnu</i>- ‘[[desecar]]’; en una serie de formas griegas no sabríamos decidir si se trata de un alarg. *-<i>d</i>- + <i>i̯</i>, o de *-<i>s</i> + <i>d</i>; entre ellas [[ἄζω]], ἄζα, [[ἀδδανόν]], etc.; con otra vocalización del grupo inicial [[αἰζητόν]], αἰζηοί, αἰζάον. | |||
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|btext=<span class="bld">1</span><i>seul. prés.</i><br />brûler, dessécher ; <i>Pass.</i> être desséché.<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG selon Benvéniste : cf. <i>hitt.</i> hat-, sécher. | |btext=<span class="bld">1</span><i>seul. prés.</i><br />brûler, dessécher ; <i>Pass.</i> être desséché.<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG selon Benvéniste : cf. <i>hitt.</i> hat-, sécher. | ||
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