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ἄθυμος: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[fainthearted]], [[spiritless]], once in Hom., ἀσκελέες καὶ ἄ. <span class="bibl">Od.10.463</span>; κακὸς καὶ ἄ. <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.11</span>; οὐ τοῖς ἀ. ἡ τύχη ξυλλαμβάνει <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 927</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">OT</span>319</span>; of nations, opp. [[ἔνθυμος]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1327b28</span>: Comp. -ότερος <span class="bibl">Men.405.2</span>; <b class="b3">ἄ. εἶναι πρός τι</b> to have [[little heart]] for it, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.4.9</span>. Adv. ἀθύμως, ἔχειν πρός τι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HG</span>4.5.4</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Isoc.3.58</span>; ἀθύμως διάγειν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>3.1.24</span>; <b class="b3">ἀθύμως πονεῖν</b> to work [[without spirit]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Oec.</span> 21.5</span>; <b class="b3">ὁδοὺς ἀ. τιθέντες</b> [[discouraging]] their marches, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>770</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[without anger]] or [[passion]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>411b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lg.</span>888a</span>.</span> | |Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[fainthearted]], [[spiritless]], once in Hom., ἀσκελέες καὶ ἄ. <span class="bibl">Od.10.463</span>; κακὸς καὶ ἄ. <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.11</span>; οὐ τοῖς ἀ. ἡ τύχη ξυλλαμβάνει <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 927</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">OT</span>319</span>; of nations, opp. [[ἔνθυμος]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1327b28</span>: Comp. -ότερος <span class="bibl">Men.405.2</span>; <b class="b3">ἄ. εἶναι πρός τι</b> to have [[little heart]] for it, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.4.9</span>. Adv. ἀθύμως, ἔχειν πρός τι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HG</span>4.5.4</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Isoc.3.58</span>; ἀθύμως διάγειν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>3.1.24</span>; <b class="b3">ἀθύμως πονεῖν</b> to work [[without spirit]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Oec.</span> 21.5</span>; <b class="b3">ὁδοὺς ἀ. τιθέντες</b> [[discouraging]] their marches, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>770</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[without anger]] or [[passion]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>411b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lg.</span>888a</span>.</span> | ||
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|dgtxt=(ἄθῡμος) -ον<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[desanimado]], [[desalentado]], [[decaído]] ἀσκελέες καὶ ἄ. <i>Od</i>.10.463, ὡς ἄ. εἰσελήλυθας S.<i>OT</i> 319, ποεῖ μ' ἄθυμον Ar.<i>Lys</i>.709, στράτευμα Aen.Tact.26.8, εἴ τις ἄθυμότερος ἦν πρὸς τὴν ἀνάβασιν X.<i>An</i>.1.4.9, cf. Hp.<i>Epid</i>.3.17.2, Men.<i>Fr</i>.336.2, Philostr.<i>Im</i>.1.4.1.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[pusilánime]], [[sin valor guerrero]] κακὸς καὶ ἄ. Hdt.7.11, οὐ τοῖς ἀθύμοις ἡ τύχη ξυλλαμβάνει S.<i>Fr</i>.927, cf. A.<i>Th</i>.616, Pl.<i>R</i>.456a, de pueblos asiáticos, Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1327<sup>b</sup>28.<br /><b class="num">II</b> [[que acaba con el valor]], [[desalentador]] ὁδοὺς ἀθύμους ... τιθέντες A.<i>Eu</i>.770.<br /><b class="num">III</b> adv. -ως [[desanimadamente]], [[sin ánimos]] ἀ. πρὸς τὸ [[δεῖπνον]] ἔχειν X.<i>HG</i> 4.5.4, cf. Isoc.3.58, ἀ. διάγειν X.<i>Cyr</i>.3.1.24, compar. ἀθυμοτέρως διάγειν Isoc.4.116, πρὸς τὴν ἐπιβολὴν ἀ. διέκειτο Plb.4.81.8. | |||
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|btext=ος, ον :<br />découragé, abattu, mal disposé.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀ]], [[θυμός]]. | |btext=ος, ον :<br />découragé, abattu, mal disposé.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀ]], [[θυμός]]. | ||
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