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ἄφοδος: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=Ion. [[ἄποδος]], ἡ (ὁ, v. infr. II), <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[going away]], [[departure]], <span class="bibl">Hdt. 5.19</span>, <span class="bibl">9.55</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>6.4.13</span>, etc.; [[departure out of life]], [[death]], <span class="bibl">Hierocl. p.58A.</span>, <span class="bibl">Plot.4.3.25</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[going]] or [[coming back]], [[return]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.97</span>; [[retreat]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>6.5.20</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">An.</span>5.2.21</span>; <b class="b3">ἄ. λείπειν τινί</b> ib.<span class="bibl">4.2.11</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[privy]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Fract.</span>16</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>1059</span>, <span class="bibl">Antiph.40.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[excrement]], <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Acut.</span>30</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mir.</span>830a22</span> (masc.), Dsc.2.80, <span class="bibl">Artem.2.26</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> in plural, [[seminal ducts]], <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">CD</span>2.5</span>.</span> | |Definition=Ion. [[ἄποδος]], ἡ (ὁ, v. infr. II), <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[going away]], [[departure]], <span class="bibl">Hdt. 5.19</span>, <span class="bibl">9.55</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>6.4.13</span>, etc.; [[departure out of life]], [[death]], <span class="bibl">Hierocl. p.58A.</span>, <span class="bibl">Plot.4.3.25</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[going]] or [[coming back]], [[return]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.97</span>; [[retreat]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>6.5.20</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">An.</span>5.2.21</span>; <b class="b3">ἄ. λείπειν τινί</b> ib.<span class="bibl">4.2.11</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[privy]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Fract.</span>16</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>1059</span>, <span class="bibl">Antiph.40.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[excrement]], <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Acut.</span>30</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mir.</span>830a22</span> (masc.), Dsc.2.80, <span class="bibl">Artem.2.26</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> in plural, [[seminal ducts]], <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">CD</span>2.5</span>.</span> | ||
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|dgtxt=-ου, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> jón. [[ἄποδος]] Hdt.<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[acción de partir de un lugar]], [[partida]] ἀμφὶ δὲ ἀπόδῳ τῇ ἐμῇ πείσομαί τοι Hdt.5.19, cf. 9.55, θυομένοις δὲ ἐπὶ τῇ ἀφόδῳ οὐκ ἐγίγνετο τὰ ἱερά X.<i>An</i>.6.4.13<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[regreso]], [[retirada]] de un ejército o similar ἔστι ἄ. ἡμῖν Hdt.4.97, ἥ γε [[ἄποδος]] ἡμῖν [[ἀσφαλής]] Hdt.4.97, φοβούμενος σπεύδειν τὴν ἄφοδον X.<i>An</i>.6.5.20, καταλιπόντες ἄφοδον τοῖς πολεμίοις dejando una salida a los enemigos</i> X.<i>An</i>.4.2.11, κατοκνήσαντες τὴν ἄφοδον D.C.41.11.2, ὅταν ποιῶνται τὴν ἄφοδον <i>IM</i> 15b.24 (III a.C.), cf. <i>IG</i> 12(5).722.17 (Andros II a.C.), οὐκ ἐσπούδασαν εὐθέως γενέσθαι περὶ τὴν ἄφοδον [[LXX]] 3<i>Ma</i>.7.10, ὁ ἥλιος, κατά τε τὰς προσόδους καὶ τὰς ἀφόδους μεταβάλλων τὸν ἀέρα Ocell.36.<br /><b class="num">2</b> fig. [[muerte]] τοῖς γονεῦσιν νενευκόσιν ἤδη πρὸς τὴν ἄφοδον Hierocl.p.58, χρόνον τὸν ἐγγὺς τῆς ἀφόδου Plot.4.3.25.<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[letrina]], [[retrete]] ἐν τῇσιν ἐς ἄφοδον προχωρήσεσιν Hp.<i>Fract</i>.16, ἔασον εἰς ἄφοδον πρώτιστά με ἐλθόντα Ar.<i>Ec</i>.1059, εἰς ἄφοδον ἐλθών Antiph.40.5, ἀφόδων μὲν ἀναγκαίων δυσὶν ἀναχωρήσεσιν Luc.<i>Hipp</i>.8.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[excremento]] ἡ ἄ. συγκαίεται Hp.<i>Acut</i>.30, τεταραγμένου μὲν ... τοῦτο ποιεῖν φασὶ τὸν ἄφοδον Arist.<i>Mir</i>.830<sup>a</sup>22, τὴν ἄφοδον ὁμοίαν οὖσαν πωλοῦντες Dsc.2.80, οὔρου καὶ ἀφόδου περισκοποῦντος τὸν κοιτῶνα Lyd.<i>Mag</i>.2.21, cf. Artem.2.26.<br /><b class="num">III</b> en plu. [[conductos seminales]] ἐς τὸ τὰς ἀφόδους ξηραίνειν Aret.<i>CD</i> 2.5.2. | |||
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|btext=ου (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> départ;<br /><b>2</b> départ pour retourner dans ses foyers ; retour.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀπό]], [[ὁδός]]. | |btext=ου (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> départ;<br /><b>2</b> départ pour retourner dans ses foyers ; retour.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀπό]], [[ὁδός]]. | ||
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{{grml | {{grml | ||
