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αἰθρία: Difference between revisions

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|Definition=Ion. <b class="b3">-ιη</b>, ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> = [[αἴθρη]], first in <span class="bibl">Sol. 13.22</span>, then in Ion. Prose, Com., X., and Arist.: ἐξ αἰθρίης καὶ νηνεμίης <span class="bibl">Hdt. 7.188</span>; ἐξ αἰθρίας ἀστράψω <span class="bibl">Cratin.53</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.86</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>7.1.31</span>; <b class="b3">αἰθρίας οὔσης</b> [[in clear weather]], <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Mete.</span>342a12</span>; [[αἰθρίης]] or <b class="b3">-ίας</b> abs., <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.37</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span> 371</span>; τῆς αἰθρίας <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>939b15</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> esp. [[the clear cold air]] of night, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.68</span>, cf. Hp. <b class="b2">Aët</b>.8. [ῐ in penultimate exc. in dact. and anap., Sol. [[l.c.]], Ar. [[l.c.]]]</span>
|Definition=Ion. <b class="b3">-ιη</b>, ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> = [[αἴθρη]], first in <span class="bibl">Sol. 13.22</span>, then in Ion. Prose, Com., X., and Arist.: ἐξ αἰθρίης καὶ νηνεμίης <span class="bibl">Hdt. 7.188</span>; ἐξ αἰθρίας ἀστράψω <span class="bibl">Cratin.53</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.86</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>7.1.31</span>; <b class="b3">αἰθρίας οὔσης</b> [[in clear weather]], <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Mete.</span>342a12</span>; [[αἰθρίης]] or <b class="b3">-ίας</b> abs., <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.37</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span> 371</span>; τῆς αἰθρίας <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>939b15</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> esp. [[the clear cold air]] of night, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.68</span>, cf. Hp. <b class="b2">Aët</b>.8. [ῐ in penultimate exc. in dact. and anap., Sol. [[l.c.]], Ar. [[l.c.]]]</span>
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|btext=ας (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> air pur, ciel serein;<br /><b>2</b> air libre : ὑπὸ τῆς αἰθρίας XÉN en plein air ; [[ἐν]] [[τῇ]] αἰθρίῃ <i>(ion.)</i> HDT à l'air libre, <i>càd</i> à terre, <i>p. opp. à</i> [[ἐν]] ὕδατι.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[αἴθριος]].
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|lstext='''αἰθρία''': Ἰων, -ίη, ἡ, πεζὸς [[τύπος]] τοῦ ποιητ. [[αἴθρη]], κατὰ πρῶτον [[ὅμως]] ἐν χρήσει παρὰ Σόλωνι, 13. 22· ἐξ αἰθρίης καὶ νηνεμίης, Ἡρ. 7. 188· ἐξ αἰθρίας ἀστράψω, Κρατῖνος ἐν «Δραπέτισι», 4· πρβλ. Ἡρόδ. 3. 86, Ξεν. Ἑλλ. 7. 1, 31· αἰθρίας οὕσης = ἐν καιρῷ ἀνεφέλῳ, per purum, ἀντίθετον τῷ [[ὅταν]] ἐπινέφελον ᾖ, Ἀριστ. Μετεωρ. 2. 9, 11, καὶ ἀλλ.· οὕτω καὶ αἰθρίης ἢ -ίας μόνον, Ἡρόδ. 7. 37. Ἀριστοφ. Νεφ. 371· τῆς αἰθρίας, Ἀριστ. Προβλ. 25. 18. ΙΙ. ὁ καθαρὸς [[οὐρανός]], ὑπὸ τῆς αἰθρίας = ἐν ὑπαίθρῳ, Λατ. sub dio, Ξεν. Ἀν. 4, 4, 14. 2) ἰδίως ἐπὶ τοῦ καθαροῦ καὶ ψυχροῦ ἀέρος τῆς νυκτός, Ἡρόδ. 2. 68· καὶ οὕτω πιθαν. ἐν Ἱππ. Ἀέρ. 285. [ῐ ἐν τῇ παραληγούσῃ ἐκτὸς ἐν δακτυλικοῖς καὶ ἀναπαιστικοῖς μέτροις, Σόλων ἔνθ’ ἀνωτ., Ἀριστοφ. Νεφ. 371· πρβλ. Meineke, Κωμ. Ἀποσπ. 2 σ. 34.]
|lstext='''αἰθρία''': Ἰων, -ίη, ἡ, πεζὸς [[τύπος]] τοῦ ποιητ. [[αἴθρη]], κατὰ πρῶτον [[ὅμως]] ἐν χρήσει παρὰ Σόλωνι, 13. 22· ἐξ αἰθρίης καὶ νηνεμίης, Ἡρ. 7. 188· ἐξ αἰθρίας ἀστράψω, Κρατῖνος ἐν «Δραπέτισι», 4· πρβλ. Ἡρόδ. 3. 86, Ξεν. Ἑλλ. 7. 1, 31· αἰθρίας οὕσης = ἐν καιρῷ ἀνεφέλῳ, per purum, ἀντίθετον τῷ [[ὅταν]] ἐπινέφελον ᾖ, Ἀριστ. Μετεωρ. 2. 9, 11, καὶ ἀλλ.· οὕτω καὶ αἰθρίης ἢ -ίας μόνον, Ἡρόδ. 7. 37. Ἀριστοφ. Νεφ. 371· τῆς αἰθρίας, Ἀριστ. Προβλ. 25. 18. ΙΙ. ὁ καθαρὸς [[οὐρανός]], ὑπὸ τῆς αἰθρίας = ἐν ὑπαίθρῳ, Λατ. sub dio, Ξεν. Ἀν. 4, 4, 14. 2) ἰδίως ἐπὶ τοῦ καθαροῦ καὶ ψυχροῦ ἀέρος τῆς νυκτός, Ἡρόδ. 2. 68· καὶ οὕτω πιθαν. ἐν Ἱππ. Ἀέρ. 285. [ῐ ἐν τῇ παραληγούσῃ ἐκτὸς ἐν δακτυλικοῖς καὶ ἀναπαιστικοῖς μέτροις, Σόλων ἔνθ’ ἀνωτ., Ἀριστοφ. Νεφ. 371· πρβλ. Meineke, Κωμ. Ἀποσπ. 2 σ. 34.]
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{{bailly
|btext=ας (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> air pur, ciel serein;<br /><b>2</b> air libre : ὑπὸ τῆς αἰθρίας XÉN en plein air ; [[ἐν]] [[τῇ]] αἰθρίῃ <i>(ion.)</i> HDT à l'air libre, <i>càd</i> à terre, <i>p. opp. à</i> [[ἐν]] ὕδατι.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[αἴθριος]].
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