γενέθλιος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ον, also α, ον Lyc.1194:—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[of]] or [[belonging to one's birth]], <b class="b3">γ. δόσις</b> a [[birthday]] gift, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>7</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ γενέθλιος ἡμέρα</b> [[birthday]], <span class="bibl">Epicur. <span class="title">Fr.</span>217</span>, <span class="title">OGl</span>111.29 (ii B. C.), etc.; <b class="b3">γενεθλία ἡμέρα</b> ib.222.6 (iii B. C.): pl., ib.493.20 (ii A. D.); τῇ γενεθλίᾳ <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>494.24</span> (ii A. D.); and <b class="b3">ἡ γενέθλιος</b>, without [[ἡμέρα]], <span class="title">CIG</span>3957b, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Dem.Enc.</span>2</span>; γενέθλιον ἦμαρ <span class="title">AP</span>6.261 (Crin.); also ἀγὼν γ. τοῦ θεάτρου [[to celebrate a birthday]], [[ClG]] <span class="bibl">4342d</span> (Aspendus); <b class="b3">τὰ γ</b>. [[birthday feast]], <span class="title">SIG</span>463.11; <b class="b3">γ. θύειν</b> offer [[birthday offerings]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>653</span>, Pl.<span class="title">Alc.</span>1.121c; ἑστιᾶν <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Herm.</span>11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>362x9</span> (iii A. D.), etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[of one's race]] or [[family]], especially of tutelary gods, Ζεὺς γ. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>8.16</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">P.</span>4.167</span>; γ. δαίμων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">O.</span>13.105</span>; γ. θεοί <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>639</span> (but in <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>729c</span>, <span class="bibl">879d</span>, [[presiding over generation]], and in <span class="bibl">D.H.1.67</span>, = <span class="title">Penates</span>); <b class="b3">αἷμα γ</b>. [[kindred]] blood, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>89</span>; <b class="b3">γ. ἀραί</b> a [[parent's]] curse, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>912</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[giving birth]], [[generative]], <b class="b3">γενέθλιος ἀκτίνων πατήρ</b>, i.e. the Sun, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>7.70</span>; <b class="b3">γ. πόρος</b> thy [[natal]] stream, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>293</span>; βλάσται γ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>972</span>; <b class="b3">ἀνέλυσα γενέθλιον… [δελφύν</b>], of her first child, <span class="title">Hymn.Is.</span>17.</span>

|dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [tb. -ος, -α, -ον <i>POxy</i>.494.24 (II d.C.); jón. fem. -ίη Call.<i>Fr</i>.202.21]<br /><b class="num">I</b> [[de la estirpe]], [[familiar]] γ. [[ἀραί]] = <i>maldiciones de un padre</i> A.<i>Ch</i>.912, [[αἷμα]] γ. = <i>sangre de la familia</i> E.<i>Or</i>.89<br /><b class="num">•</b> esp. de dioses tutelares y protectores de la familia o el linaje [[Ζεύς]] Pi.<i>O</i>.8.16, <i>NIS</i> 2.2.13 (Sardes III a.C.), <i>RFIC</i> 60.1932.447 (Telmeso II a.C.), <i>SEG</i> 39.1410 (Limira, Licia), <i>Annuario</i> 41-42.1963-64.324 (Lepsia), [[Ποσειδάων]] A.R.2.3, Paus.3.15.10, [[δαίμων]] Pi.<i>O</i>.13.105.<br /><b class="num">II</b> en esp.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[que da el nacimiento]], [[generador]] γ. ἀκτίνων [[πατήρ]] el Sol, Pi.<i>O</i>.7.70, de la llanura de Tebas, Lyc.1194, νηδὺν ... γενέθλιον <i>Hymn.Is</i>.17 (Andros).<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[relativo al nacimiento]], [[del nacimiento]], [[natalicio]] [[δόσις]] A.<i>Eu</i>.7, [[πόρος]] A.<i>Eu</i>.293, βλασταί S.<i>OC</i> 972, θεοί A.<i>Th</i>.639, Pl.<i>Lg</i>.729c, 879d, Arist.<i>Mu</i>.401^a20, D.H.1.67, Aristaenet.1.19.32, [[στεροπή]] Nonn.<i>D</i>.23.231, [[ἦχος]] Nonn.<i>D</i>.41.190, [[ἀρχή]] Nonn.<i>Par.Eu.Io</i>.3.5, [[ἔτος]] Vett.Val.141.20<br /><b class="num">•</b> [[relativo al día del nacimiento]] γενέθλι' [[οὐκ]] ἐθύσαμεν E.<i>Io</i> 653, cf. Pl.<i>Alc</i>.1.121c<br /><b class="num">•</b> ἡ [[γενέθλιος]] o γενεθλία [[ἡμέρα]] [[aniversario]] τὴν γενεθλίην ἑβδόμην ... ἡμέρην Call.l.c., cf. Epicur.[1] 18, <i>ISyène</i> 302.29 (II a.C.), <i>IEphesos</i> 21.2.9, 22.23 (ambas II d.C.), Vett.Val.194.24, Phryn.75<br /><b class="num">•</b> c. gen. τοῦ βασιλέως [[LXX]] 2<i>Ma</i>.6.7, τοῦ μαρτυρίου <i>Mart.Pol</i>.18.2, γενέθλιον [[ἦμαρ]] <i>AP</i> 6.261 (Crin.)<br /><b class="num">•</b> subst. sin [[ἡμέρα]] Luc.<i>Dem.Enc</i>.2, <i>POxy</i>.l.c., <i>IEphesos</i> 21.1.26 (II d.C.), 2223a.3 (imper.), γ. Ἀλεξάνδρου <i>PWash.Univ</i>.31.7 (III d.C.), ἀγὼν ... γ. τοῦ θεάτρου = <i>juegos que conmemoran la creación del teatro</i>, <i>CIG</i> 4342d (Aspendo)<br /><b class="num">•</b> subst. τὰ γ. [[fiestas de celebración del nacimiento]] εἰς γάμους καὶ [[γενέθλια]] παίδων φοιτήσεις Pl.<i>Lg</i>.784d, <i>CEG</i> 894.17 (Delfos IV a.C.), <i>ICr</i>.3.4.4.11 (Itanos III a.C.), Vett.Val.244.29, Olymp.<i>in Alc</i>.157.16, τὰ γ. τοῦ βασιλέως <i>PRyl</i>.557.5, <i>PSI</i> 514.15, <i>ISyène</i> 1.6 (todos III a.C.), 241.13 (II a.C.), &lt;τὰ&gt; [[γενέθλια]] ... τῆς Ἀρτέμιδος Arr.<i>Cyn</i>.34.2, [[γενέθλια]] θυγατρὸς ἑστιᾶν Luc.<i>Herm</i>.11, cf. <i>BGU</i> 362.10.9 (III d.C.).