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βότρυς: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=υος, ὁ (heterocl. pl. [[βότρυα]], [[τά]], Euph.149),<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[bunch of grapes]], μέλανες δ' ἀνὰ βότρυες ἦσαν Il.18.562, etc.: pl., [[grapes]], Hp.Vict.2.55: [[proverb|prov.]], [[βότρυς πρὸς βότρυν πεπαίνεται]] = [[cluster]] [[ripen]]s beside cluster / [[grape]] [[ripen]]s near grape Jul.Or.7.225b.<br><span class="bld">2</span> = [[βότρυχος]] ([[peduncle of bunch of grapes]]) ''1'', βότρυς κόμης AP 5.286 (Agath.), cf. Nonn.D.1.528, etc.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[clustered earring]], Ar.Fr.320.10.<br><span class="bld">II</span> = [[ambrosia]] ([[ἀμβροσία]]) and [[artemisia]] ([[ἀρτεμισία]]), Dsc.3.114.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[oak of Jerusalem]], [[Jerusalem oak goosefoot]], [[sticky goosefoot]], [[feathered geranium]], [[Chenopodium botrys]], [[Dysphania botrys]], ib.115.<br><span class="bld">III</span> the [[Pleiades]], Sch.Il.18.486. | |Definition=υος, ὁ (heterocl. pl. [[βότρυα]], [[τά]], Euph.149),<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[bunch of grapes]], μέλανες δ' ἀνὰ βότρυες ἦσαν Il.18.562, etc.: pl., [[grapes]], Hp.Vict.2.55: [[proverb|prov.]], [[βότρυς πρὸς βότρυν πεπαίνεται]] = [[cluster]] [[ripen]]s beside cluster / [[grape]] [[ripen]]s near grape Jul.Or.7.225b.<br><span class="bld">2</span> = [[βότρυχος]] ([[peduncle of bunch of grapes]]) ''1'', βότρυς κόμης AP 5.286 (Agath.), cf. Nonn.D.1.528, etc.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[clustered earring]], Ar.Fr.320.10.<br><span class="bld">II</span> = [[ambrosia]] ([[ἀμβροσία]]) and [[artemisia]] ([[ἀρτεμισία]]), Dsc.3.114.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[oak of Jerusalem]], [[Jerusalem oak goosefoot]], [[sticky goosefoot]], [[feathered geranium]], [[Chenopodium botrys]], [[Dysphania botrys]], ib.115.<br><span class="bld">III</span> the [[Pleiades]], Sch.Il.18.486. | ||
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|dgtxt=-υος, ὁ<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [fem. ἡ β. Nic.<i>Al</i>.185; ac. sg. βότρυα Euph.164; ac. plu. βότρυας Hes.<i>Sc</i>.294, <i>Apoc</i>.14.18]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b> [[racimo de uvas]] μέλανες δ' ἀνὰ βότρυες [[ἦσαν]] <i>Il</i>.18.562, πάντας ἀποδρέπεν [[οἴκαδε]] [[βότρυς]] Hes.<i>Op</i>.611, [[βακχεῖος]] S.<i>Fr</i>.255.2, [[γάνος]] βότρυος ref. al vino, E.<i>Ba</i>.261, 383, cf. Arist.<i>Col</i>.795<sup>b</sup>25, Nic.<i>Al</i>.l.c., [[LXX]] <i>Ge</i>.40.10, Philostr.<i>Ep</i>.27, <i>Her</i>.2.27, βότρυν [[ἐνταῦθα]] ἀνευρίσκουσιν ὡραῖον Paus.3.22.2, [[πολυανθέα]] βότρυν <i>SEG</i> 16.702.3 (Caria II/III d.C.), τρύγησον τοὺς βότρυας τῆς ἀμπέλου <i>Apoc</i>.l.c., εἰς βότρυος [[σχῆμα]] Lyd.<i>Mag</i>.2.13, utilizado como símbolo y nombre de un grupo de subdivisión tribal <i>IG</i> 14.645.1.95 (Heraclea IV a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b> [[uva]], [[grano de uva]] βότρυες θερμὸν καὶ ὑγρὸν καὶ διαχωρεῖ Hp.<i>Vict</i>.2.55, X.<i>Oec</i>.19.18, Theopomp.Hist.237, σῦκα καὶ [[βότρυς]] καὶ ἐλάας D.18.262, Arist.<i>GA</i> 549<sup>a</sup>24, cf. 770<sup>b</sup>25, β. ἐξ ἡλίου = <i>uva pasa</i> Hp.<i>Epid</i>.7.80, σταφυλῆς βότρυες <i>BGU</i> 1118.14 (I a.C.), cf. Philostr.<i>Her</i>.4.6, [[βότρυς]] πρὸς βότρυν πεπαίνεται = <i>la uva madura cerca de la uva</i> Iul.<i>Or</i>.7.225b<br /><b class="num">•</b> fig. ref. al verbo encarnado ἡ [[ἄμπελος]] ἡ ἁγία τὸν βότρυν ἐβλάστησεν τὸν προφητικόν = <i>la vid sagrada produjo la uva profética</i> Clem.Al.<i>Paed</i>.2.2.19<br /><b class="num">•</b> de Cristo ὁ ἀληθινὸς β. Gr.Nyss.<i>Hom.in Cant</i>.97.7<br /><b class="num">•</b> de la Gracia τοὺς [[βότρυς]] ... τῶν χαρισμάτων καταστάζοντας ἀγάπην Meth.<i>Symp</i>.5.5.<br /><b class="num">2</b> fig. [[bucle]], [[rizo]] [[κόμης]] <i>AP</i> 5.287 (Agath.), ἐθείρης Nonn.<i>D</i>.1.528.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[zarcillo]], [[pendiente en forma de racimo]] Ar.<i>Fr</i>.332.10, Phot.β 221.<br /><b class="num">II</b> bot.<br /><b class="num">1</b> otro n. de la [[artemisia]], [[Ambrosia maritima]] L., Dsc.3.114, Plin.<i>HN</i> 27.28, 55.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[roble de Jerusalén]], [[Chenopodium Botrys]] L., Dsc.3.115.<br /><b class="num">III</b> astr. [[racimo]] otro n. de las Pléyades βότρυν γὰρ αὐτὰς λέγουσιν Sch.<i>Il</i>.18.486.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Quizá prést. sem., cf. hebr. <i>buṣru</i>. Tb. puede tratarse de una palabra de sustrato mediterráneo. | |||
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