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δρακόντιον: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=τό, Dim. of <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> δράκων 1, δ. ἀργυροῦν <span class="title">IG</span>11(2).203 <span class="title">B</span>44 (Delos, iii B. C.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> a kind of [[fish]] ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] for [[δράκων]] 111), <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Int.</span> 21</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[edder-wort]], [[Dracunculus vulgaris]], ib. ''1'', <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>7.12.2</span>, Dsc.2.166 (where <b class="b3">δρακοντία, ἡ,</b> Ps.-Dsc.: -εία βοτάνη <span class="title">Gp.</span>13.8.7). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> [[guinea-worm]], [[filaria medinensis]], Plu.2.733b, Sor. ap. <span class="bibl">Paul.Aeg.4.58</span>, Gal.19.449. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">V</span> a kind of [[fig]], <span class="bibl">Ath.3.78a</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">VI</span> a pigment, [[dragon's-blood]], <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr.<span class="title">in Mete.</span>161.5</span> (but δρακόντιον αἷμα [[cinnabar]], PHolm.10.32).</span> | |Definition=τό, Dim. of <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> δράκων 1, δ. ἀργυροῦν <span class="title">IG</span>11(2).203 <span class="title">B</span>44 (Delos, iii B. C.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> a kind of [[fish]] ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] for [[δράκων]] 111), <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Int.</span> 21</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[edder-wort]], [[Dracunculus vulgaris]], ib. ''1'', <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>7.12.2</span>, Dsc.2.166 (where <b class="b3">δρακοντία, ἡ,</b> Ps.-Dsc.: -εία βοτάνη <span class="title">Gp.</span>13.8.7). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> [[guinea-worm]], [[filaria medinensis]], Plu.2.733b, Sor. ap. <span class="bibl">Paul.Aeg.4.58</span>, Gal.19.449. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">V</span> a kind of [[fig]], <span class="bibl">Ath.3.78a</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">VI</span> a pigment, [[dragon's-blood]], <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr.<span class="title">in Mete.</span>161.5</span> (but δρακόντιον αἷμα [[cinnabar]], PHolm.10.32).</span> | ||
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|dgtxt=-ου, τό<br /><b class="num">I</b> dim. de [[δράκων]] [[serpiente pequeña]] ἐξῆλθε δ. μικρόν Ps.Callisth.3.3E.<br /><b class="num">II</b> bot.<br /><b class="num">1</b> n. de varias especies de la familia <i>Araceae</i>, bien porque por su forma recuerdan a una serpiente, bien porque se les atribuyen propiedades contra éstas o su mordedura, Plin.<i>HN</i> 24.142, 143;<br /><b class="num">a)</b> [[dragontea]], [[dragontea mayor]], [[serpentaria]], [[Dracunculus vulgaris]] (L.) Schott, Dsc.2.166.1, καλοῦσι [[γάρ]] τι δ. [[ἄρον]] διὰ τὸ τὸν καυλὸν ἔχειν τινα ποικιλίαν Thphr.<i>HP</i> 7.12.2, cf. Hp.<i>Int</i>.1;<br /><b class="num">b)</b> [[Arum muscivorum]] L. οἱ δὲ ἐν ταῖς Γυμνητίσι νήσοις ... ἑφθὴν τὴν ῥίζαν ... ἐν τοῖς συνδείπνοις παρατιθέασιν Dsc.2.166.4;<br /><b class="num">c)</b> quizá el [[aro]], [[aro manchado]], [[Arum maculatum]] L. <i>polypum emendat herba Proserpinalis, quae Graece draconteum, Gallice gigarus appellatur</i> Marcell.Emp.10.58, cf. 15.29;<br /><b class="num">d)</b> quizá el [[sello de Salomón]], [[Polygonatum officinale]] All., Plin.<i>HN</i> 24.150;<br /><b class="num">e)</b> n. de otras especies no bien identificadas: δ. [[ἔχει]] [[μέν]] τι παραπλήσιον ἄρῳ Gal.11.864, cf. Plin.<i>HN</i> 24.142, empleada en medic., Hp.<i>Nat.Mul</i>.32;<br /><b class="num">f)</b> cierta especie comestible (prob. distinta de la mencionada en Dsc.2.166.4), Str.17.3.4; cf. [[δρακοντία]].<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[tallo del]] [[ἄρον]]: ὁ τοῦ ἄρου καυλὸς παρὰ τὴν πρὸς τὸ [[ζῷον]] ὁμοιότητα Hp. en Erot.34.18, cf. Plin.<i>HN</i> 24.142.<br /><b class="num">3</b> variedad de [[higo]] Ath.78a.<br /><b class="num">4</b> tipo de [[vid]] Colum.3.2.28.<br /><b class="num">III</b> zool.<br /><b class="num">1</b> nematodo endoparásito [[dragoncillo]] o [[gusano de Medina]], [[Dracunculus medinensis]] δρακόντια μικρὰ [[τὰς]] κνήμας διεσθίοντα καὶ τοὺς βραχίονας ἐξέκυψεν Plu.2.733b, cf. Gal.14.790<br /><b class="num">•</b> confundido c. un nervio, Sor. en Paul.Aeg.4.58.2.<br /><b class="num">2</b> cierto [[pez]] quizá de la familia <i>Scorpaenidas</i> (<i>Scorpaeniformes</i>) o del suborden <i>Callionymidae</i> (<i>Perciformes</i>) δρακόντια μικρὰ [[ὡσεὶ]] παλαιστῶν [[δύο]] <i>Cyran</i>.1.4.30, cf. Plin.<i>HN</i> 32.148.<br /><b class="num">IV</b> otros<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[gatillo]], [[pieza del mecanismo de disparo]] de una catapulta, c. forma de serpiente, Hero <i>Cheir</i>.126, 127.<br /><b class="num">2</b> cierto [[pigmento]], prob. una forma del cinabrio, considerado [[sangre de dragón]] αὐτοφυὲς ... [[χρῶμα]] ... τό τε [[κιννάβαρι]] καὶ τὸ δ., ὃ τοῦ αἵματος τοῦ ζῴου Alex.Aphr.<i>in Mete</i>.161.5, cf. [[δρακόντιος]]. | |||
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|elrutext='''δρακόντιον:''' τό [[драконтий]] (живущий под кожей червь-паразит, предполож. Filaria Loa или Draconculus Medinensis) Plut. | |elrutext='''δρακόντιον:''' τό [[драконтий]] (живущий под кожей червь-паразит, предполож. Filaria Loa или Draconculus Medinensis) Plut. | ||
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