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ἀλεκτρυών: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=a)lektruw/n
|Beta Code=a)lektruw/n
|Definition=[ᾰ], όνος, ὁ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[cock]], [[rooster]], Thgn.864, etc., cf. Arist.HA536a28, etc.; [[ἤδη ἀλεκτρυόνων ᾀδόντων]] = when the cocks are already [[crow]]ing, at cock-crow, Pl.Smp.223c.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[ἀλεκτρυὼν Νομάς]] or [[ἀλεκτρυὼν Νομαδικός]] = [[guinea hen]], [[guinea fowl]], Luc. Nav.23.<br><span class="bld">II</span> ἡ, [[hen]], Ar.Nu.663, Fr.185, Pl.Com.19.20, Theopomp. Com.9, etc.
|Definition=[ᾰ], όνος, ὁ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[cock]], [[rooster]], Thgn.864, etc., cf. Arist.HA536a28, etc.; [[ἤδη ἀλεκτρυόνων ᾀδόντων]] = when the cocks are already [[crow]]ing, at cock-crow, Pl.Smp.223c.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[ἀλεκτρυὼν Νομάς]] or [[ἀλεκτρυὼν Νομαδικός]] = [[guinea hen]], [[guinea fowl]], Luc. Nav.23.<br><span class="bld">II</span> ἡ, [[hen]], Ar.Nu.663, Fr.185, Pl.Com.19.20, Theopomp. Com.9, etc.
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-όνος, ὁ, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> ἐλε&lt;κ&gt;τρυϝών <i>GV</i> 210 <br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [ᾰ-]<br />orn.<br /><b class="num">1</b> ὁ ἀλεκτρυών [[gallo]] Thgn.864, τῷ Ἀσκληπιῷ ὀφείλομεν ἀσκληπιόνα Pl.<i>Phd</i>.118a, cf. Arist.<i>HA</i> 504<sup>b</sup>11, 536<sup>a</sup>28, Plb.6.5.8, [[LXX]] 3<i>Ma</i>.5.23, <i>IUrb.Rom</i>.148.16 (II/III d.C.), ἀλεκτρυόνες τέλειοι <i>POxy</i>.1207.8 (II d.C.), ἀλεκτρυόνων ᾀδόντων = <i>al canto del gallo</i> Pl.<i>Smp</i>.223c, en ofrendas votivas μικρὸν ἀλεκτρυόνα καὶ ἄλλα χαλκώματα <i>ID</i> 1417B.2.55, cf. 1443C.8 (II a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b> ἡ ἀ. [[gallina]] Ar.<i>Nu</i>.663, <i>Fr</i>.193, 194, Pl.Com.293, Theopomp.Com.10, Hsch., <i>EM</i> α 792.<br /><b class="num">2</b> ἀ. ὁ [[νομαδικός]] [[pintada]], [[gallina faraona]], [[Numida meleagris]] (L.), Luc.<i>Nau</i>.23.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[penacho]] del casco <i>EM</i> α 792.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Cf. [[ἀλέξω]].
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|trtx=Afrikaans: haan; Albanian: kokosh, gjel; Amharic: አውራ ዶሮ; Arabic: دِيك‎, ذَكَر‎; Egyptian Arabic: ديك‎, دكر‎; Moroccan Arabic: فروج‎; Tunisian Arabic: سردوك‎; Armenian: աքլոր, աքաղաղ, խորոզ; Asturian: gallu, pitu; Azerbaijani: xoruz; Banjarese: hayam jagau; Bashkir: әтәс; Basque: oilar; Belarusian: пе́вень, пяту́х; Bikol Central: sulog; Breton: kilhog; Bulgarian: пете́л; Burmese: ကြက်ဖ; Catalan: gall; Chamicuro: kayo; Chechen: боргӏал, нӏаьна; Cherokee: ᎠᏨᏯ; Chickasaw: aka̠nakni'; Chinese Cantonese: 雞公, 鸡公; Mandarin: 雄雞, 雄鸡, 公雞, 公鸡; Min Nan: 雞公; Chukchi: ӄԓегтанӈыгатԓе; Chuvash: автан; Crimean Tatar: horaz, qoraz; Czech: kohout; Danish: hane, kok; Dutch: haan; Erzya: атякш; Esperanto: virkoko, kokiĉo; Estonian: kukk, kikas; Ewe: koklotsu; Faroese: hani; Finnish: kukko; Franco-Provençal: jal; French: coq; Friulian: gjal; Galician: galo; Georgian: მამალი; German: [[Hahn]], [[Go­ckel­hahn]]; Alemannic German: [[Hane]], [[Güggel]], [[Guli]]; Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰; Greek: [[κόκορας]], [[κοκόρι]], [[αλέκτωρ]], [[αλέκτορας]], [[πετεινός]], [[πετεινάρι]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀλεκτρυών]], [[ἀλέκτωρ]]; Guaraní: kupyju; Gujarati: કૂકડો; Hebrew: גֶּבֶר‎, שֶׂכְוִי‎; Hindi: मुर्ग़ा, मुरगा, कुक्कुट; Hungarian: kakas; Hunsrik: Haan; Icelandic: hani; Ido: hanulo; Indonesian: jago,ayam jantan, ayam jago; Interlingua: gallo; Irish: coileach; Italian: gallo; Japanese: 雄鳥; Javanese: jago; Kashmiri: کۄکُر‎; Kazakh: әтеш, қораз; Khmer: មាន់ឈ្មោល; Korean: 수탉; Kumyk: хораз, дедукъ; Kurdish Central Kurdish: کەڵەشێر‎, کەلەباب‎; Northern Kurdish: dîk; Southern Kurdish: کڵەشێر‎, کەڵەشێر‎; Kyrgyz: короз; Ladino Hebrew: גאייו‎; Roman: gayo; Lao: ສະກາ; Latgalian: gaiļs; Latin: [[gallus]]; Latvian: gailis; Lithuanian: gaidys; Low German: Hahn; Lü: ᦺᦂᧈᦗᦴᧉ; Macedonian: петел; Malay: ayam jantan; Malayalam: പൂവങ്കോഴി; Maltese: serduk, serduq; Manchu: ᠠᠮᡳᠯᠠ; ᠴᠣᡴᠣ; Manx: kellagh; Maore Comorian: kukui; Maori: tame heihei, pīkaokao; Marathi: कोंबडा; Mazanderani: تلا‎; Mi'kmaq: lape'w anim, nape'w anim; Mongolian: эр тахиа; Navajo: naaʼahóóhai bikąʼí; Ngazidja Comorian: kuɗume; Nivkh: арфэӄ; Norwegian: hane; Occitan: gal; Ojibwe: naabese; Old Church Slavonic: кокотъ; Cyrillic: коуръ; Old English: hana; Old Irish: caileach; Oriya: ଗଞ୍ଜା; Oromo: kormaa; Papiamentu: gai; Persian: خروس‎; Plautdietsch: Hon; Polish: kogut; kur anim, kokot; Portuguese: galo; Quechua: k'anka; Romagnol: gal; Romanian: cocoș; Russian: пету́х; ко́чет, пе́вень; Sanskrit: कुक्कुट; Sardinian: pudhu; Scottish Gaelic: coileach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: петао / пијетао, певац / пијевац, хороз; Roman: petao / pijetao, pevac / pijevac, horoz; Sicilian: jaddu, gaddu; Skolt Sami: ååʹreskääʹnn; Slovak: kohút; Slovene: petelin; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: kokot; Spanish: [[gallo]]; Swahili: jogoo; Swedish: tupp; Tagalog: rooster, tandang; Tamil: சேவல்; Taos: gòyu’úna; Tashelhit: ⴰⴼⵓⵍⵍⵓⵙ, ⴰⵢⴰⵥⵉⴹ; Telugu: రూస్టర్, కోడిపుంజు; Thai: ไก่ตัวผู้; Turkish: horoz; Turkmen: horaz; Udi: дадал; Ukrainian: пі́вень, ко́гут, ко́кош; Urdu: مرغا‎, خروس‎; Uyghur: خوراز‎; Uzbek: xo'roz; Venetian: gaƚo; Vietnamese: gà trống, con gà trống; Volapük: higok; Walloon: cok; Welsh: ceiliog, ceiliogod; West Frisian: hoanne; Westrobothnian: kank, hahna; Wolof: séq gi; Zazaki: dîk; Zhuang: gaeqboux
|trtx=Afrikaans: haan; Albanian: kokosh, gjel; Amharic: አውራ ዶሮ; Arabic: دِيك‎, ذَكَر‎; Egyptian Arabic: ديك‎, دكر‎; Moroccan Arabic: فروج‎; Tunisian Arabic: سردوك‎; Armenian: աքլոր, աքաղաղ, խորոզ; Asturian: gallu, pitu; Azerbaijani: xoruz; Banjarese: hayam jagau; Bashkir: әтәс; Basque: oilar; Belarusian: пе́вень, пяту́х; Bikol Central: sulog; Breton: kilhog; Bulgarian: пете́л; Burmese: ကြက်ဖ; Catalan: gall; Chamicuro: kayo; Chechen: боргӏал, нӏаьна; Cherokee: ᎠᏨᏯ; Chickasaw: aka̠nakni'; Chinese Cantonese: 雞公, 鸡公; Mandarin: 雄雞, 雄鸡, 公雞, 公鸡; Min Nan: 雞公; Chukchi: ӄԓегтанӈыгатԓе; Chuvash: автан; Crimean Tatar: horaz, qoraz; Czech: kohout; Danish: hane, kok; Dutch: haan; Erzya: атякш; Esperanto: virkoko, kokiĉo; Estonian: kukk, kikas; Ewe: koklotsu; Faroese: hani; Finnish: kukko; Franco-Provençal: jal; French: coq; Friulian: gjal; Galician: galo; Georgian: მამალი; German: [[Hahn]], [[Go­ckel­hahn]]; Alemannic German: [[Hane]], [[Güggel]], [[Guli]]; Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰; Greek: [[κόκορας]], [[κοκόρι]], [[αλέκτωρ]], [[αλέκτορας]], [[πετεινός]], [[πετεινάρι]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀλεκτρυών]], [[ἀλέκτωρ]]; Guaraní: kupyju; Gujarati: કૂકડો; Hebrew: גֶּבֶר‎, שֶׂכְוִי‎; Hindi: मुर्ग़ा, मुरगा, कुक्कुट; Hungarian: kakas; Hunsrik: Haan; Icelandic: hani; Ido: hanulo; Indonesian: jago,ayam jantan, ayam jago; Interlingua: gallo; Irish: coileach; Italian: gallo; Japanese: 雄鳥; Javanese: jago; Kashmiri: کۄکُر‎; Kazakh: әтеш, қораз; Khmer: មាន់ឈ្មោល; Korean: 수탉; Kumyk: хораз, дедукъ; Kurdish Central Kurdish: کەڵەشێر‎, کەلەباب‎; Northern Kurdish: dîk; Southern Kurdish: کڵەشێر‎, کەڵەشێر‎; Kyrgyz: короз; Ladino Hebrew: גאייו‎; Roman: gayo; Lao: ສະກາ; Latgalian: gaiļs; Latin: [[gallus]]; Latvian: gailis; Lithuanian: gaidys; Low German: Hahn; Lü: ᦺᦂᧈᦗᦴᧉ; Macedonian: петел; Malay: ayam jantan; Malayalam: പൂവങ്കോഴി; Maltese: serduk, serduq; Manchu: ᠠᠮᡳᠯᠠ; ᠴᠣᡴᠣ; Manx: kellagh; Maore Comorian: kukui; Maori: tame heihei, pīkaokao; Marathi: कोंबडा; Mazanderani: تلا‎; Mi'kmaq: lape'w anim, nape'w anim; Mongolian: эр тахиа; Navajo: naaʼahóóhai bikąʼí; Ngazidja Comorian: kuɗume; Nivkh: арфэӄ; Norwegian: hane; Occitan: gal; Ojibwe: naabese; Old Church Slavonic: кокотъ; Cyrillic: коуръ; Old English: hana; Old Irish: caileach; Oriya: ଗଞ୍ଜା; Oromo: kormaa; Papiamentu: gai; Persian: خروس‎; Plautdietsch: Hon; Polish: kogut; kur anim, kokot; Portuguese: galo; Quechua: k'anka; Romagnol: gal; Romanian: cocoș; Russian: пету́х; ко́чет, пе́вень; Sanskrit: कुक्कुट; Sardinian: pudhu; Scottish Gaelic: coileach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: петао / пијетао, певац / пијевац, хороз; Roman: petao / pijetao, pevac / pijevac, horoz; Sicilian: jaddu, gaddu; Skolt Sami: ååʹreskääʹnn; Slovak: kohút; Slovene: petelin; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: kokot; Spanish: [[gallo]]; Swahili: jogoo; Swedish: tupp; Tagalog: rooster, tandang; Tamil: சேவல்; Taos: gòyu’úna; Tashelhit: ⴰⴼⵓⵍⵍⵓⵙ, ⴰⵢⴰⵥⵉⴹ; Telugu: రూస్టర్, కోడిపుంజు; Thai: ไก่ตัวผู้; Turkish: horoz; Turkmen: horaz; Udi: дадал; Ukrainian: пі́вень, ко́гут, ко́кош; Urdu: مرغا‎, خروس‎; Uyghur: خوراز‎; Uzbek: xo'roz; Venetian: gaƚo; Vietnamese: gà trống, con gà trống; Volapük: higok; Walloon: cok; Welsh: ceiliog, ceiliogod; West Frisian: hoanne; Westrobothnian: kank, hahna; Wolof: séq gi; Zazaki: dîk; Zhuang: gaeqboux
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-όνος, ὁ, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> ἐλε&lt;κ&gt;τρυϝών <i>GV</i> 210 <br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [ᾰ-]<br />orn.<br /><b class="num">1</b> ὁ ἀλεκτρυών [[gallo]] Thgn.864, τῷ Ἀσκληπιῷ ὀφείλομεν ἀσκληπιόνα Pl.<i>Phd</i>.118a, cf. Arist.<i>HA</i> 504<sup>b</sup>11, 536<sup>a</sup>28, Plb.6.5.8, [[LXX]] 3<i>Ma</i>.5.23, <i>IUrb.Rom</i>.148.16 (II/III d.C.), ἀλεκτρυόνες τέλειοι <i>POxy</i>.1207.8 (II d.C.), ἀλεκτρυόνων ᾀδόντων = <i>al canto del gallo</i> Pl.<i>Smp</i>.223c, en ofrendas votivas μικρὸν ἀλεκτρυόνα καὶ ἄλλα χαλκώματα <i>ID</i> 1417B.2.55, cf. 1443C.8 (II a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b> ἡ ἀ. [[gallina]] Ar.<i>Nu</i>.663, <i>Fr</i>.193, 194, Pl.Com.293, Theopomp.Com.10, Hsch., <i>EM</i> α 792.<br /><b class="num">2</b> ἀ. ὁ [[νομαδικός]] [[pintada]], [[gallina faraona]], [[Numida meleagris]] (L.), Luc.<i>Nau</i>.23.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[penacho]] del casco <i>EM</i> α 792.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Cf. [[ἀλέξω]].
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