φάσμα: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ατος, τό: ([[φαίνω]]):—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[apparition]], [[phantom]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.69</span>, <span class="bibl">117</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>415</span> (lyr.), etc.; <b class="b3">φάσμα ἀνθρώπου</b> [[spectral]] [[appearance]] of a [[man]], <span class="bibl">Hdt. 4.15</span>; φάσμα γυναικός <span class="bibl">Id.8.84</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>179d</span>; φάσμα νερτέρων <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span> 1127</span>; [[vision]] in a [[dream]], ὀνείρων φάσματα <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>274</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>644</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">φάσμα νυκτός</b> ib.<span class="bibl">501</span> (lyr.); νύχια φ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>1263</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[appearance]], [[phenomenon]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>155a</span>; ἀνατολῆς φάσμα καὶ δύσεως <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Nat.</span>11.8</span> (pl.), al.: so, of [[strange]] [[phenomena]] in the [[heaven]]s, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span> 338b23</span>, <span class="bibl">342a35</span>; of [[image]]s [[apprehend]]ed by [[sense]], Diog.Oen.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 7. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> of [[show]]s or [[mysteries]], as [[image]]s or [[type]]s of realities, εὐδαίμονα φ. μυούμενοι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>250c</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[sign]] from [[heaven]], [[portent]], [[omen]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.10</span>, <span class="bibl">4.79</span>, <span class="bibl">7.37</span>,<span class="bibl">38</span>, <span class="bibl">8.37</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>1466</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>268e</span>, etc.; φάσμα Κρονίδα <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>8.43</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>145</span> (pl., lyr.); <b class="b3">Παλλάδα . . εὔσημον φ. ναυβάταις</b> Eur.<span class="title">IA</span>252 (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> [[monster]], [[prodigy]], periphr., <b class="b3">φάσμα ταύρου, ὕδρας</b>, a [[monster]] of a [[bull]], of a [[hydra]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span> 509</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">837</span> codd. (lyr.); of the [[Sphinx]], <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>1016.3.</span>

|mdlsjtxt=[[φάσμα]], ατος, τό, [φαίνομαι]<br /><b class="num">1.</b> an [[apparition]], [[phantom]], Hdt., Aesch., etc.; φ. [[ἀνδρός]] the [[spectral]] [[appearance]] of a man, Hdt.:— a [[vision]] in a [[dream]], Aesch., etc.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> a [[sign]] from [[heaven]], [[portent]], [[omen]], Hdt., Trag.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> a [[monster]], [[prodigy]], Hdt.; periphr., [[φάσμα]] ταύρου a [[monster]] of a [[bull]], Soph.