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|lstext='''ψαλτήριον''': τό, [[ὄργανον]] μουσικὸν ἔγχορδον ὡς ἡ [[μάγαδις]] ἢ [[νάβλα]], [[εἶδος]] «ἅρπης» ἢ «σαντουρίου», ψ. τρίγωνον Ἀριστ. Προβλ. 19. 23, 2, Ἀπολλόδ. παρ’ Ἀθην. 636F, Θεοφρ. περὶ Φυτ. Ἱστ. 5. 7, 6. ΙΙ. τὸ [[βιβλίον]] τῶν Ψαλμῶν, Ἀθαν. Ι. 232, Ἐπιφάν. ΙΙΙ, 244D, κλπ. | |lstext='''ψαλτήριον''': τό, [[ὄργανον]] μουσικὸν ἔγχορδον ὡς ἡ [[μάγαδις]] ἢ [[νάβλα]], [[εἶδος]] «ἅρπης» ἢ «σαντουρίου», ψ. τρίγωνον Ἀριστ. Προβλ. 19. 23, 2, Ἀπολλόδ. παρ’ Ἀθην. 636F, Θεοφρ. περὶ Φυτ. Ἱστ. 5. 7, 6. ΙΙ. τὸ [[βιβλίον]] τῶν Ψαλμῶν, Ἀθαν. Ι. 232, Ἐπιφάν. ΙΙΙ, 244D, κλπ. | ||
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[[File:Psalterion 001.jpg|thumb|A woman playing a triangular harp, which was called by Greeks a psalterion. Ancient Greek red-figured pelike from Anzi, Apulia, circa 320–310 BCE.]] | |wketx=[[File:Psalterion 001.jpg|thumb|A woman playing a triangular harp, which was called by Greeks a psalterion. Ancient Greek red-figured pelike from Anzi, Apulia, circa 320–310 BCE.]] | ||
A psaltery (Greek: [[ψαλτήρι]]) (or [[sawtry]] [archaic]) is a stringed instrument of the zither family. The psaltery of Ancient Greece ([[ἐπιγόνιον]], [[epigonion]]) was a harp-like stringed instrument. The word psaltery derives from the Ancient Greek [[ψαλτήριον]] (psaltḗrion), "stringed instrument, psaltery, harp" and that from the verb [[ψάλλω]] (psállō), "to touch sharply, to pluck, pull, twitch" and in the case of the strings of musical instruments, "to play a stringed instrument with the fingers, and not with the plectrum." The psaltery was originally made from wood, and relied on natural acoustics for sound production. In the King James Bible "[[psaltery]]", and its plural, "psalteries", are used to translate several words from the Hebrew Bible whose meaning is now unknown. | A psaltery (Greek: [[ψαλτήρι]]) (or [[sawtry]] [archaic]) is a stringed instrument of the zither family. The psaltery of Ancient Greece ([[ἐπιγόνιον]], [[epigonion]]) was a harp-like stringed instrument. The word psaltery derives from the Ancient Greek [[ψαλτήριον]] (psaltḗrion), "stringed instrument, psaltery, harp" and that from the verb [[ψάλλω]] (psállō), "to touch sharply, to pluck, pull, twitch" and in the case of the strings of musical instruments, "to play a stringed instrument with the fingers, and not with the plectrum." The psaltery was originally made from wood, and relied on natural acoustics for sound production. In the King James Bible "[[psaltery]]", and its plural, "psalteries", are used to translate several words from the Hebrew Bible whose meaning is now unknown. | ||
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|trtx=az: psaltery; ca: saltiri; cs: psaltérium; da: psalter; de: Psalterium; el: ψαλτήρι; en: psaltery; eo: psaltero; es: salterio; et: psalteerium; eu: salterio; fi: psalttari; fr: psaltérion; hr: pesanterin; io: psalterio; ja: プサルタリー; ko: 솔터리; lt: psalteriumas; nl: psalterium; pt: saltério; ro: psalterium; ru: псалтерий; sv: psaltare; uk: псалтиріон; zh: 薩泰里琴 | |trtx=az: psaltery; ca: saltiri; cs: psaltérium; da: psalter; de: Psalterium; el: ψαλτήρι; en: psaltery; eo: psaltero; es: salterio; et: psalteerium; eu: salterio; fi: psalttari; fr: psaltérion; hr: pesanterin; io: psalterio; ja: プサルタリー; ko: 솔터리; lt: psalteriumas; nl: psalterium; pt: saltério; ro: psalterium; ru: псалтерий; sv: psaltare; uk: псалтиріон; zh: 薩泰里琴 | ||
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