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Bosporus: Difference between revisions
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|georg=Bosporus u. Bosporos ([[Bosphorus]]), ī, m. ([[Βόσπορος]], d.i. Rinderfurt), [[Name]] schmaler »Meerengen«, insbes.: I) B. [[Thracius]] ([[Βόσπορος]] [[Θρᾴκιος]] od. το Βυζαντιακον [[στόμα]], der [[Sage]] [[nach]] [[Furt]] der, Jo [[als]] [[Kuh]]), [[zwischen]] Thrazien u. Kleinasien, [[wegen]] der reißenden [[Strömung]] u. der herrschenden Stürme [[bei]] den Schiffern [[berüchtigt]], j. [[Straße]] [[von]] Konstantinopel, Varr. r.r. 2, 1, 8. [[Mela]] 1, 1, 5 (1. § 7). Amm. 22, 8, 13. Hor. carm. 2, 13, 14. – II) B. Cimmerius, in der Krim, j. [[Straße]] [[von]] Jeni-Kalé, [[bei]] den Russen Wosporskoi, [[Mela]] 1, 1, 5 (1. § 7). Amm. 22, 8, 13; [[auch]] bl. [[Bosporus]], Curt. 6, 2, 13 u. ([[als]] fem. = die Landstriche am B.) Prop. 3, 11, 68. Sulpic. Sev. dial. 1, 26, 2: Acc. loc., Bosporum ([[nach]] dem B.) confugere, Cic. Mur. 34. – Dav. abgel.: A) Bosporānus, a, um (Βοσπορανός), bosporanisch, [[bellum]], Tac.: Nbf. Bosporiānus, a, um, [[cohors]], Notit. dign. or. 38, 29. – subst., Bosporānus, ī, m., der Bosporaner, [[Mithridates]] ([[rex]]) Bosp., Tac.: [[bes]]. Plur. Bosporani = die Anwohner [[des]] [[Bosporus]], die Bosporaner, Cic. u. Tac. – B) Bosporius u. Bosporeus, a, um ([[Βοσπόριος]]), bosporisch, [[Form]] -[[ius]]. Ov. trist. 2, 298: -eus, [[Sidon]]. carm. 2, 55. – C) Bosporicus, a, um, bosporisch, Gell. 17, 8, 16. – / Die [[Schreibung]] [[Bosphorus]] (Bosforus) [[haben]] aufgenommen Ehwald im Ovid (trist. 3, 4, 49), Parthey u. Frick im [[Mela]], [[Wagner]] im [[Ruf]]. [[Festus]], Eyssenhardt im [[Martianus]] [[Capella]], [[Leo]] im [[Venantius]] [[Fortunatus]], Hartel im [[Ennodius]], Meyer im [[Porphyrio]] u. Thilo im [[Servius]]. | |georg=Bosporus u. Bosporos ([[Bosphorus]]), ī, m. ([[Βόσπορος]], d.i. Rinderfurt), [[Name]] schmaler »Meerengen«, insbes.: I) B. [[Thracius]] ([[Βόσπορος]] [[Θρᾴκιος]] od. το Βυζαντιακον [[στόμα]], der [[Sage]] [[nach]] [[Furt]] der, Jo [[als]] [[Kuh]]), [[zwischen]] Thrazien u. Kleinasien, [[wegen]] der reißenden [[Strömung]] u. der herrschenden Stürme [[bei]] den Schiffern [[berüchtigt]], j. [[Straße]] [[von]] Konstantinopel, Varr. r.r. 2, 1, 8. [[Mela]] 1, 1, 5 (1. § 7). Amm. 22, 8, 13. Hor. carm. 2, 13, 14. – II) B. Cimmerius, in der Krim, j. [[Straße]] [[von]] Jeni-Kalé, [[bei]] den Russen Wosporskoi, [[Mela]] 1, 1, 5 (1. § 7). Amm. 22, 8, 13; [[auch]] bl. [[Bosporus]], Curt. 6, 2, 13 u. ([[als]] fem. = die Landstriche am B.) Prop. 3, 11, 68. Sulpic. Sev. dial. 1, 26, 2: Acc. loc., Bosporum ([[nach]] dem B.) confugere, Cic. Mur. 34. – Dav. abgel.: A) Bosporānus, a, um (Βοσπορανός), bosporanisch, [[bellum]], Tac.: Nbf. Bosporiānus, a, um, [[cohors]], Notit. dign. or. 38, 29. – subst., Bosporānus, ī, m., der Bosporaner, [[Mithridates]] ([[rex]]) Bosp., Tac.: [[bes]]. Plur. Bosporani = die Anwohner [[des]] [[Bosporus]], die Bosporaner, Cic. u. Tac. – B) Bosporius u. Bosporeus, a, um ([[Βοσπόριος]]), bosporisch, [[Form]] -[[ius]]. Ov. trist. 2, 298: -eus, [[Sidon]]. carm. 2, 55. – C) Bosporicus, a, um, bosporisch, Gell. 17, 8, 16. – / Die [[Schreibung]] [[Bosphorus]] (Bosforus) [[haben]] aufgenommen Ehwald im Ovid (trist. 3, 4, 49), Parthey u. Frick im [[Mela]], [[Wagner]] im [[Ruf]]. [[Festus]], Eyssenhardt im [[Martianus]] [[Capella]], [[Leo]] im [[Venantius]] [[Fortunatus]], Hartel im [[Ennodius]], Meyer im [[Porphyrio]] u. Thilo im [[Servius]]. | ||
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The [[Bosporus]] (/ˈbɒspərəs/) or [[Bosphorus]] (/-pər-, -fər-/; Ancient Greek: [[Βόσπορος]] Bosporos [bós.po.ros]; Turkish: İstanbul Boğazı 'Istanbul [[strait]]', colloquially Boğaz), is a narrow, natural strait and an internationally significant waterway located in northwestern Turkey. It forms part of the continental boundary between Asia and Europe, and divides Turkey by separating Anatolia from Thrace. It is the world's narrowest strait used for international navigation. The Bosporus connects the Black Sea with the Sea of Marmara, and, by extension via the Dardanelles, the Aegean and Mediterranean seas, and by the Kerch Strait, the sea of Azov. | |wketx=The [[Bosporus]] (/ˈbɒspərəs/) or [[Bosphorus]] (/-pər-, -fər-/; Ancient Greek: [[Βόσπορος]] Bosporos [bós.po.ros]; Turkish: İstanbul Boğazı 'Istanbul [[strait]]', colloquially Boğaz), is a narrow, natural strait and an internationally significant waterway located in northwestern Turkey. It forms part of the continental boundary between Asia and Europe, and divides Turkey by separating Anatolia from Thrace. It is the world's narrowest strait used for international navigation. The Bosporus connects the Black Sea with the Sea of Marmara, and, by extension via the Dardanelles, the Aegean and Mediterranean seas, and by the Kerch Strait, the sea of Azov. | ||
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|trtx=af: Bosporus; am: የቦስፖሮስ ወሽመጥ; ang: Bosporos; an: Bosforo; ar: البوسفور; arz: البوسفور; ast: Bósforu; az: Bosfor; ba: Босфор; be_x_old: Басфор; be: Басфор; bg: Босфор; bn: বসফরাস প্রণালী; br: Bosfor; bs: Bosfor; bxr: Босфорой хоолой; ca: Bòsfor; ceb: Bosporo; ce: Босфор; cs: Bospor; cv: Босфор; cy: Bosphorus; da: Bosporus; de: Bosporus; el: Βόσπορος; en: Bosporus; eo: Bosporo; es: Bósforo; et: Bosporus; eu: Bosforo; ext: Bósforu; fa: تنگه بسفر; fi: Bosporinsalmi; frr: Bosporus; fr: Bosphore; fy: Bosporus; gag: Bosfor; ga: An Bhosparais; gd: Bòsfaras; gl: Bósforo; gn: Bósforo; he: בוספורוס; hi: बोस्पोरुस जलसन्धि; hr: Bospor; hsb: Bosporus; hu: Boszporusz; hy: Բոսֆոր; ia: Bosporo; id: Selat Bosporus; is: Bosporussund; it: Bosforo; ja: ボスポラス海峡; jv: Selat Bosporus; kaa: Bosfor; ka: ბოსფორი; kk: Босфор бұғазы; ko: 보스포루스 해협; ku: Tengava Stembolê; ky: Босфор; lad: Bosfor; la: Bosporus; lb: Bosporus; li: Bosporus; lmo: Bosfor; lt: Bosforo sąsiauris; lv: Bosfors; mk: Босфор; ml: ബോസ്ഫറസ്; mn: Босфорын хоолой; mr: बोस्फोरस; ms: Bosporus; mzn: بسفر تنگه; nds: Bosporus; new: बस्फरस जलसन्धि; nl: Bosporus; nn: Bosporos; no: Bosporos; oc: Bosfòr; pl: Bosfor; pnb: باسفورس; pt: Bósforo; ro: Bosfor; rue: Боспор; ru: Босфор; scn: Bosfuru; sco: Bosphorus; sc: Bòsforu; sh: Bosfor; simple: Bosporus; sk: Bospor; sl: Bospor; so: Boosfoor; sq: Bosfori; sr: Босфор; su: Selat Bosporus; sv: Bosporen; sw: Bosporus; ta: பொசுபோரசு; th: ช่องแคบบอสพอรัส; tr: İstanbul Boğazı; tt: Босфор бугазы; uk: Босфор; ur: آبنائے باسفورس; uz: Bosfor; vi: Bosporus; vls: Bosporus; war: Bosforo; wuu: 博斯普鲁斯海峡; xmf: ბოსფორი; yi: באספארוס; zh_yue: 伊斯坦堡海峽; zh: 伊斯坦布尔海峡 | |trtx=af: Bosporus; am: የቦስፖሮስ ወሽመጥ; ang: Bosporos; an: Bosforo; ar: البوسفور; arz: البوسفور; ast: Bósforu; az: Bosfor; ba: Босфор; be_x_old: Басфор; be: Басфор; bg: Босфор; bn: বসফরাস প্রণালী; br: Bosfor; bs: Bosfor; bxr: Босфорой хоолой; ca: Bòsfor; ceb: Bosporo; ce: Босфор; cs: Bospor; cv: Босфор; cy: Bosphorus; da: Bosporus; de: Bosporus; el: Βόσπορος; en: Bosporus; eo: Bosporo; es: Bósforo; et: Bosporus; eu: Bosforo; ext: Bósforu; fa: تنگه بسفر; fi: Bosporinsalmi; frr: Bosporus; fr: Bosphore; fy: Bosporus; gag: Bosfor; ga: An Bhosparais; gd: Bòsfaras; gl: Bósforo; gn: Bósforo; he: בוספורוס; hi: बोस्पोरुस जलसन्धि; hr: Bospor; hsb: Bosporus; hu: Boszporusz; hy: Բոսֆոր; ia: Bosporo; id: Selat Bosporus; is: Bosporussund; it: Bosforo; ja: ボスポラス海峡; jv: Selat Bosporus; kaa: Bosfor; ka: ბოსფორი; kk: Босфор бұғазы; ko: 보스포루스 해협; ku: Tengava Stembolê; ky: Босфор; lad: Bosfor; la: Bosporus; lb: Bosporus; li: Bosporus; lmo: Bosfor; lt: Bosforo sąsiauris; lv: Bosfors; mk: Босфор; ml: ബോസ്ഫറസ്; mn: Босфорын хоолой; mr: बोस्फोरस; ms: Bosporus; mzn: بسفر تنگه; nds: Bosporus; new: बस्फरस जलसन्धि; nl: Bosporus; nn: Bosporos; no: Bosporos; oc: Bosfòr; pl: Bosfor; pnb: باسفورس; pt: Bósforo; ro: Bosfor; rue: Боспор; ru: Босфор; scn: Bosfuru; sco: Bosphorus; sc: Bòsforu; sh: Bosfor; simple: Bosporus; sk: Bospor; sl: Bospor; so: Boosfoor; sq: Bosfori; sr: Босфор; su: Selat Bosporus; sv: Bosporen; sw: Bosporus; ta: பொசுபோரசு; th: ช่องแคบบอสพอรัส; tr: İstanbul Boğazı; tt: Босфор бугазы; uk: Босфор; ur: آبنائے باسفورس; uz: Bosfor; vi: Bosporus; vls: Bosporus; war: Bosforo; wuu: 博斯普鲁斯海峡; xmf: ბოსფორი; yi: באספארוס; zh_yue: 伊斯坦堡海峽; zh: 伊斯坦布尔海峡 | ||
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