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Marsyas: Difference between revisions
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|georg=Marsyās, ae, Akk. ān, m. u. Marsya, ae, m. (Μάρσύας), I) [[ein]] [[Satyr]], [[Meister]] im Flötenspiel, der [[Apollo]] zu einem musikalischen [[Wettstreit]] herausforderte, [[aber]] [[von]] ihm besiegt u. zur [[Strafe]] [[für]] seinen [[Übermut]] geschunden wurde, Liv. 38, 13, 6. Ov. [[met]]. 6, 383; [[fast]]. 6, 705. Apul. flor. 3. p. 3, 15 Kr. Seine [[Statue]] stand in Rom am Markte (Iuven. 9, 2 gemeint) an der [[Rednerbühne]]; in ihrer [[Nähe]] betrieben [[nicht]] [[nur]] Rechtsanwälte ihre Geschäfte, [[sondern]] fanden [[sich]] [[auch]] Verliebte [[zusammen]], Hor. [[sat]]. 1, 6, 120. Mart. 2, 64, 7. Sen. de ben. 6, 32, 1. – II) [[ein]] [[Fluß]] in Großphrygien, der in den Mäander mündet, Liv. 38, 13, 6; vgl. Ov. [[met]]. 6, 400. – / Über die lat. [[Form]] Marsya (no. I) s. [[Bentl]]. Opusc. phil. p. 520 ed. [[Lips]]. – [[Schreibung]] [[Marsua]], Mart. 2, 64, 8. Plin. 21, 8 u. 9 D. | |georg=Marsyās, ae, Akk. ān, m. u. Marsya, ae, m. (Μάρσύας), I) [[ein]] [[Satyr]], [[Meister]] im Flötenspiel, der [[Apollo]] zu einem musikalischen [[Wettstreit]] herausforderte, [[aber]] [[von]] ihm besiegt u. zur [[Strafe]] [[für]] seinen [[Übermut]] geschunden wurde, Liv. 38, 13, 6. Ov. [[met]]. 6, 383; [[fast]]. 6, 705. Apul. flor. 3. p. 3, 15 Kr. Seine [[Statue]] stand in Rom am Markte (Iuven. 9, 2 gemeint) an der [[Rednerbühne]]; in ihrer [[Nähe]] betrieben [[nicht]] [[nur]] Rechtsanwälte ihre Geschäfte, [[sondern]] fanden [[sich]] [[auch]] Verliebte [[zusammen]], Hor. [[sat]]. 1, 6, 120. Mart. 2, 64, 7. Sen. de ben. 6, 32, 1. – II) [[ein]] [[Fluß]] in Großphrygien, der in den Mäander mündet, Liv. 38, 13, 6; vgl. Ov. [[met]]. 6, 400. – / Über die lat. [[Form]] Marsya (no. I) s. [[Bentl]]. Opusc. phil. p. 520 ed. [[Lips]]. – [[Schreibung]] [[Marsua]], Mart. 2, 64, 8. Plin. 21, 8 u. 9 D. | ||
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In Greek mythology, the satyr [[Marsyas]] (/ˈmɑːrsiəs/; Greek: [[Μαρσύας]]) is a central figure in two stories involving music: in one, he picked up the double oboe (aulos) that had been abandoned by Athena and played it; in the other, he challenged Apollo to a contest of music and lost his hide and life. In antiquity, literary sources often emphasize the hubris of Marsyas and the justice of his punishment. | |wketx=In Greek mythology, the satyr [[Marsyas]] (/ˈmɑːrsiəs/; Greek: [[Μαρσύας]]) is a central figure in two stories involving music: in one, he picked up the double oboe (aulos) that had been abandoned by Athena and played it; in the other, he challenged Apollo to a contest of music and lost his hide and life. In antiquity, literary sources often emphasize the hubris of Marsyas and the justice of his punishment. | ||
In one strand of modern comparative mythography, the domination of Marsyas by Apollo is regarded as an example of myth that recapitulates a supposed supplanting by the Olympian pantheon of an earlier "Pelasgian" religion of chthonic heroic ancestors and nature spirits. Marsyas was a devoté of the ancient Mother Goddess Rhea/Cybele, and his episodes are situated by the mythographers in Celaenae (or Kelainai), in Phrygia, at the main source of the Meander (the river Menderes in Turkey). | In one strand of modern comparative mythography, the domination of Marsyas by Apollo is regarded as an example of myth that recapitulates a supposed supplanting by the Olympian pantheon of an earlier "Pelasgian" religion of chthonic heroic ancestors and nature spirits. Marsyas was a devoté of the ancient Mother Goddess Rhea/Cybele, and his episodes are situated by the mythographers in Celaenae (or Kelainai), in Phrygia, at the main source of the Meander (the river Menderes in Turkey). | ||
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|trtx=als: Marsyas; ar: مارسياس; ca: Màrsies; cs: Marsyas; da: Marsyas; de: Marsyas; el: Μαρσύας; en: Marsyas; eo: Marsiaso; es: Marsias; eu: Martsias; fa: مارسواس; fi: Marsyas; fr: Marsyas; he: מארסיאס; hu: Marszüasz; id: Marsias; it: Marsia; ja: マルシュアース; ko: 마르시아스; la: Marsyas; lt: Marsijas; nl: Marsyas; no: Marsyas; pl: Marsjasz; pt: Marsias; ro: Marsyas Silen; ru: Марсий; sl: Marsias; sv: Marsyas; tr: Marsias; uk: Марсій | |trtx=als: Marsyas; ar: مارسياس; ca: Màrsies; cs: Marsyas; da: Marsyas; de: Marsyas; el: Μαρσύας; en: Marsyas; eo: Marsiaso; es: Marsias; eu: Martsias; fa: مارسواس; fi: Marsyas; fr: Marsyas; he: מארסיאס; hu: Marszüasz; id: Marsias; it: Marsia; ja: マルシュアース; ko: 마르시아스; la: Marsyas; lt: Marsijas; nl: Marsyas; no: Marsyas; pl: Marsjasz; pt: Marsias; ro: Marsyas Silen; ru: Марсий; sl: Marsias; sv: Marsyas; tr: Marsias; uk: Марсій | ||
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