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|lnetxt=Xerxes Xerxis N M :: Xerxes; (son of Darius, King of Persia 485-465 BC); (invaded Greece 480 BC) | |lnetxt=Xerxes Xerxis N M :: Xerxes; (son of Darius, King of Persia 485-465 BC); (invaded Greece 480 BC) | ||
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[[Xerxes]] I (c. 518 – August 465 BC), commonly known as Xerxes the Great, was the fourth King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, ruling from 486 to 465 BC. He was the son and successor of Darius the Great (r. 522 – 486 BC) and his mother was Atossa, a daughter of Cyrus the Great (r. 550 – 530 BC), the first Achaemenid king. Like his father, he ruled the empire at its territorial apex. He ruled from 486 BC until his assassination in 465 BC at the hands of Artabanus, the commander of the royal bodyguard. | |wketx=[[Xerxes]] I (c. 518 – August 465 BC), commonly known as Xerxes the Great, was the fourth King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, ruling from 486 to 465 BC. He was the son and successor of Darius the Great (r. 522 – 486 BC) and his mother was Atossa, a daughter of Cyrus the Great (r. 550 – 530 BC), the first Achaemenid king. Like his father, he ruled the empire at its territorial apex. He ruled from 486 BC until his assassination in 465 BC at the hands of Artabanus, the commander of the royal bodyguard. | ||
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==Wikipedia EL== | ==Wikipedia EL== | ||
Ο Ξέρξης Α΄ ήταν βασιλιάς (Σάχης) της Περσίας και Φαραώ της Αιγύπτου, ένας από τους κορυφαίους βασιλείς από την περσική δυναστεία των Αχαιμενιδών. Το όνομά του είναι παραφθορά του αρχαίου περσικού Χσαγιαρσά (Xšayāršā) και σημαίνει Κυρίαρχος Ηρώων. Βασίλεψε από το 486 π.Χ. έως το 465 π.Χ. | Ο Ξέρξης Α΄ ήταν βασιλιάς (Σάχης) της Περσίας και Φαραώ της Αιγύπτου, ένας από τους κορυφαίους βασιλείς από την περσική δυναστεία των Αχαιμενιδών. Το όνομά του είναι παραφθορά του αρχαίου περσικού Χσαγιαρσά (Xšayāršā) και σημαίνει Κυρίαρχος Ηρώων. Βασίλεψε από το 486 π.Χ. έως το 465 π.Χ. |