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Geryon: Difference between revisions
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|georg=Gēryōn (Gēryo), onis, m. u. Gēryonēs, ae, m. ([[Γηρυών]] u. [[Γηρυόνης]]; Abl. Gēryone [[gemessen]], [[Sidon]]. carm. 13, 13), [[ein]] dreileibiger [[König]] (tergemius od. [[tricorpor]] od. [[trimembris]]) [[auf]] der hispanischen [[Insel]] Erytheia ([[später]] [[Aphrodisias]] [[gen]].) im gaditanischen Meerbusen, dem Herkules seine schönen Rinder entführte, Nom. [[Geryon]], Hyg. fab. praef. p. 12, 23 Schm. u. fab. 30. Tert. de pall. 4. Sen. Herc. [[fur]]. 491: Geryo [[trigeminus]], Boëth. inst. arithm. 1, 19. p. 40, 26 Fr.: Genet. Geryonis, Sall. [[bei]] Serv. Verg. Asen. 7, 662. Iustin. 44, 4, 15: Akk. Geryonen, Hyg. fab. 30 (wo Geryonem trimembrem). Iustin. 44, 4. § 14 u. 16. Mart. 5, 49, 11 u. 5, 65, 12: Akk. Geryona, Avien. or. mar. 264: Nom. Plur., Geryones trimembres ([[von]] [[drei]] Männern), Corp. inscr. Lat. 4, 2440. – Nom. Sing. Geryones, Plin. 4, 120. Ov. her. 9, 92. Sil. 13, 201. Claud. in Rufin. 1, 294: Genet. Geryonae, Prop. 3, 22, 9 H. Verg. Aen. 8, 202. Sil. 3, 422: archaist. Geryonai, Lucr. 5, 28: Akk. Geryonem, Hor. carm. 2, 14, 8: Abl. Geryone ([[ungewiß]], ob [[von]] [[Geryon]] od. [[von]] Geryones), Verg. Aen. 7, 662. Liv. 1, 7, 4. Iustin. 42, 3, 4 u. 43, 1, 9. – Geryonis [[oraculum]] ([[bei]] [[Patavium]] in Italien), Suet. Tib. 14, 3. – Dav.: A) Gēryonāceus, a, um, geryonazëisch, Plaut. aul. 554. – B) Gēryonēus, a, um (Γηρυόνειος), geryonëisch, Apul. [[met]]. 2, 32. | |georg=Gēryōn (Gēryo), onis, m. u. Gēryonēs, ae, m. ([[Γηρυών]] u. [[Γηρυόνης]]; Abl. Gēryone [[gemessen]], [[Sidon]]. carm. 13, 13), [[ein]] dreileibiger [[König]] (tergemius od. [[tricorpor]] od. [[trimembris]]) [[auf]] der hispanischen [[Insel]] Erytheia ([[später]] [[Aphrodisias]] [[gen]].) im gaditanischen Meerbusen, dem Herkules seine schönen Rinder entführte, Nom. [[Geryon]], Hyg. fab. praef. p. 12, 23 Schm. u. fab. 30. Tert. de pall. 4. Sen. Herc. [[fur]]. 491: Geryo [[trigeminus]], Boëth. inst. arithm. 1, 19. p. 40, 26 Fr.: Genet. Geryonis, Sall. [[bei]] Serv. Verg. Asen. 7, 662. Iustin. 44, 4, 15: Akk. Geryonen, Hyg. fab. 30 (wo Geryonem trimembrem). Iustin. 44, 4. § 14 u. 16. Mart. 5, 49, 11 u. 5, 65, 12: Akk. Geryona, Avien. or. mar. 264: Nom. Plur., Geryones trimembres ([[von]] [[drei]] Männern), Corp. inscr. Lat. 4, 2440. – Nom. Sing. Geryones, Plin. 4, 120. Ov. her. 9, 92. Sil. 13, 201. Claud. in Rufin. 1, 294: Genet. Geryonae, Prop. 3, 22, 9 H. Verg. Aen. 8, 202. Sil. 3, 422: archaist. Geryonai, Lucr. 5, 28: Akk. Geryonem, Hor. carm. 2, 14, 8: Abl. Geryone ([[ungewiß]], ob [[von]] [[Geryon]] od. [[von]] Geryones), Verg. Aen. 7, 662. Liv. 1, 7, 4. Iustin. 42, 3, 4 u. 43, 1, 9. – Geryonis [[oraculum]] ([[bei]] [[Patavium]] in Italien), Suet. Tib. 14, 3. – Dav.: A) Gēryonāceus, a, um, geryonazëisch, Plaut. aul. 554. – B) Gēryonēus, a, um (Γηρυόνειος), geryonëisch, Apul. [[met]]. 2, 32. | ||
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[[File:Heracles Geryon Louvre F55.jpg|thumb|Heracles fighting Geryon, amphora by the E Group, ca. 540 BC, Louvre]] | |wketx=[[File:Heracles Geryon Louvre F55.jpg|thumb|Heracles fighting Geryon, amphora by the E Group, ca. 540 BC, Louvre]] | ||
In Greek mythology, Geryon (/ˈdʒɪəriən/ or /ˈɡɛriən/; also Geryone; Greek: Γηρυών, genitive: Γηρυόνος), son of Chrysaor and Callirrhoe, the grandson of Medusa and the nephew of Pegasus, was a fearsome giant who dwelt on the island Erytheia of the mythic Hesperides in the far west of the Mediterranean. A more literal-minded later generation of Greeks associated the region with Tartessos in southern Iberia. Geryon was often described as a monster with human faces. | In Greek mythology, Geryon (/ˈdʒɪəriən/ or /ˈɡɛriən/; also Geryone; Greek: Γηρυών, genitive: Γηρυόνος), son of Chrysaor and Callirrhoe, the grandson of Medusa and the nephew of Pegasus, was a fearsome giant who dwelt on the island Erytheia of the mythic Hesperides in the far west of the Mediterranean. A more literal-minded later generation of Greeks associated the region with Tartessos in southern Iberia. Geryon was often described as a monster with human faces. | ||
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In the Aeneid, Vergil may have based the triple-souled figure of Erulus, king of Praeneste, on Geryon and Hercules' conquest of Geryon is mentioned in Book VIII. The Herculean Sarcophagus of Genzano features a three headed representation of Geryon. | In the Aeneid, Vergil may have based the triple-souled figure of Erulus, king of Praeneste, on Geryon and Hercules' conquest of Geryon is mentioned in Book VIII. The Herculean Sarcophagus of Genzano features a three headed representation of Geryon. | ||
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==Wikipedia EL== | ==Wikipedia EL== | ||
Στην ελληνική μυθολογία ο Γηρυόνης (από το ρήμα γηρύω = φωνάζω, σκούζω) ήταν ένας τρισώματος ή τρικέφαλος γίγαντας, γιος του Χρυσάωρα ή του θεού Ποσειδώνα και της Καλλιρρόης, κόρης του Ωκεανού. Και στις δύο εκδοχές, είναι εγγονός της Μέδουσας Γοργώς. Είναι επίσης γνωστός με τα ονόματα Γηρυονέας, Γηρυονεύς και Γηρυών. | Στην ελληνική μυθολογία ο Γηρυόνης (από το ρήμα γηρύω = φωνάζω, σκούζω) ήταν ένας τρισώματος ή τρικέφαλος γίγαντας, γιος του Χρυσάωρα ή του θεού Ποσειδώνα και της Καλλιρρόης, κόρης του Ωκεανού. Και στις δύο εκδοχές, είναι εγγονός της Μέδουσας Γοργώς. Είναι επίσης γνωστός με τα ονόματα Γηρυονέας, Γηρυονεύς και Γηρυών. | ||
