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Μαρσύας: Difference between revisions
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In Greek mythology, the satyr [[Marsyas]] (/ˈmɑːrsiəs/; Greek: [[Μαρσύας]]) is a central figure in two stories involving music: in one, he picked up the double oboe (aulos) that had been abandoned by Athena and played it; in the other, he challenged Apollo to a contest of music and lost his hide and life. In antiquity, literary sources often emphasize the hubris of Marsyas and the justice of his punishment. | |wketx=In Greek mythology, the satyr [[Marsyas]] (/ˈmɑːrsiəs/; Greek: [[Μαρσύας]]) is a central figure in two stories involving music: in one, he picked up the double oboe (aulos) that had been abandoned by Athena and played it; in the other, he challenged Apollo to a contest of music and lost his hide and life. In antiquity, literary sources often emphasize the hubris of Marsyas and the justice of his punishment. | ||
In one strand of modern comparative mythography, the domination of Marsyas by Apollo is regarded as an example of myth that recapitulates a supposed supplanting by the Olympian pantheon of an earlier "Pelasgian" religion of chthonic heroic ancestors and nature spirits. Marsyas was a devoté of the ancient Mother Goddess Rhea/Cybele, and his episodes are situated by the mythographers in Celaenae (or Kelainai), in Phrygia, at the main source of the Meander (the river Menderes in Turkey). | In one strand of modern comparative mythography, the domination of Marsyas by Apollo is regarded as an example of myth that recapitulates a supposed supplanting by the Olympian pantheon of an earlier "Pelasgian" religion of chthonic heroic ancestors and nature spirits. Marsyas was a devoté of the ancient Mother Goddess Rhea/Cybele, and his episodes are situated by the mythographers in Celaenae (or Kelainai), in Phrygia, at the main source of the Meander (the river Menderes in Turkey). | ||
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|elrutext='''Μαρσύας:''' ου, ион. [[Μαρσύης]], ύεω ὁ [[Марсий]]<br /><b class="num">1)</b> приток р. Мэандр Her.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> сатир, спутник Вакха, с которого Аполлон содрал кожу за попытку состязаться с ним в музыкальном искусстве Her., Xen. | |elrutext='''Μαρσύας:''' ου, ион. [[Μαρσύης]], ύεω ὁ [[Марсий]]<br /><b class="num">1)</b> приток р. Мэандр Her.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> сатир, спутник Вакха, с которого Аполлон содрал кожу за попытку состязаться с ним в музыкальном искусстве Her., Xen. | ||
