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[[Leotychidas]] (also [[Leotychides]], [[Latychidas]]; Ancient Greek: [[Λεωτυχίδας]], [[Λευτυχίδης]], [[Λεωτυχίδης]]; c. 545 BC–c. 469 BC) was co-ruler of Sparta between 491–476 BC, alongside Cleomenes I and later Leonidas I and Pleistarchus. He led Spartan forces during the Persian Wars from 490 BC to 478 BC. | |wketx=[[Leotychidas]] (also [[Leotychides]], [[Latychidas]]; Ancient Greek: [[Λεωτυχίδας]], [[Λευτυχίδης]], [[Λεωτυχίδης]]; c. 545 BC–c. 469 BC) was co-ruler of Sparta between 491–476 BC, alongside Cleomenes I and later Leonidas I and Pleistarchus. He led Spartan forces during the Persian Wars from 490 BC to 478 BC. | ||
Born in Sparta around 545 BC, Leotychidas was a descendant of the Royal House of the Eurypontids (through Menamus, Agesilaus, Hippocratides, Leotychides, Anaxilaus, Archidamos, Anaxandridas I and Theopompus) and came to power in 491 BC with the help of the Agiad King Cleomenes I by challenging the legitimacy of the birth of Demaratus for the Eurypontid throne of Sparta. Later that year, he joined Cleomenes' second expedition to Aegina, where ten hostages were seized and given to Athens. However, after Cleomenes' death in 488 BC, Leotychidas was almost surrendered to Aegina. | Born in Sparta around 545 BC, Leotychidas was a descendant of the Royal House of the Eurypontids (through Menamus, Agesilaus, Hippocratides, Leotychides, Anaxilaus, Archidamos, Anaxandridas I and Theopompus) and came to power in 491 BC with the help of the Agiad King Cleomenes I by challenging the legitimacy of the birth of Demaratus for the Eurypontid throne of Sparta. Later that year, he joined Cleomenes' second expedition to Aegina, where ten hostages were seized and given to Athens. However, after Cleomenes' death in 488 BC, Leotychidas was almost surrendered to Aegina. | ||
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Leotychidas is not to be confused with another Eurypontid, Leotychides, who was the son nominally of Agis II, but Alcibiades is generally thought to be his father (Plutarch tells that Agis was away for 10 months before his birth). | Leotychidas is not to be confused with another Eurypontid, Leotychides, who was the son nominally of Agis II, but Alcibiades is generally thought to be his father (Plutarch tells that Agis was away for 10 months before his birth). | ||
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|wkeltx=Ο Λεωτυχίδας ή Λεωτυχίδης ήταν βασιλιάς της Σπάρτης από το 491 π.Χ. - 469 π.Χ. και ήταν ο 16ος από τη δυναστεία των Ευρυποντιδών. Ήταν γιος του Μενάρη, 5ου εξαδέλφου του βασιλιά Δημάρατου. Ήταν απόγονος του Αναξανδρίδα Α' των Ευρυποντιδών ως εξής: Αναξανδρίδας Α', Αρχίδαμος, Αναξίλαος, Λεωτυχίδης, Ιπποκρατίδης, Αγησίαλος, Μενάρης, Λεωτυχίδας. | |wkeltx=Ο Λεωτυχίδας ή Λεωτυχίδης ήταν βασιλιάς της Σπάρτης από το 491 π.Χ. - 469 π.Χ. και ήταν ο 16ος από τη δυναστεία των Ευρυποντιδών. Ήταν γιος του Μενάρη, 5ου εξαδέλφου του βασιλιά Δημάρατου. Ήταν απόγονος του Αναξανδρίδα Α' των Ευρυποντιδών ως εξής: Αναξανδρίδας Α', Αρχίδαμος, Αναξίλαος, Λεωτυχίδης, Ιπποκρατίδης, Αγησίαλος, Μενάρης, Λεωτυχίδας. |