πληρόω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=3pl. impf. [[ἐπληροῦσαν]] cited by <span class="bibl">Choerob.<span class="title">in Theod.</span>2.64</span> H. from <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>574</span>: fut. <b class="b3">-ώσω</b>: pf. [[πεπλήρωκα]], Aeol. part. [[πεπληρώκων]] <span class="title">IG</span>12(2).243.9 (Mytil.):—Med., fut. [[πληρώσομαι]] (ἐπι-) <span class="bibl">Th.7.14</span> (v. infr.): aor. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> ἐπληρωσάμην <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>493e</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>5.4.56</span>, etc.:—Pass., fut. -ωθήσομαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>175e</span>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.2.37</span>; fut. Med. in pass. sense, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.Mag.</span>3.6</span>, <span class="bibl">D.17.28</span>, Gal.2.560:—[[make full]]: </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">I</span> c. gen. rei, [[fill full of]], λάρνακας λίθων <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.123</span>, etc.; [[κρατῆρα]], [[πίστρα]] (sc. [[οἴνου]]), <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>1192</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Cyc.</span>29</span>:—Pass., to [[be filled full]], τινος [[of]] a thing, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span> 20</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>550d</span>, etc.; σάλπιγξ βροτείου πνεύματος -ουμένη <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>568</span>; ἀπό τινος <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Sent.</span>32</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[fill full]] of food, [[gorge]], [[satiate]], βορᾶς ψυχὴν ἐπλήρουν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>1170</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">π. θυμόν</b> [[glut]] one's rage, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span> 324</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>1328</span>; τὰς ἐπιθυμίας <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>494c</span>:—Pass., to [[be filled full of]], [[satisfied]], δαιτὸς -ωθείς <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>213.3</span>; Αἴγυπτος ἁγνοῦ νάματος -ουμένη <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Fr.</span>300.6</span>; [[φόβου]], [[ἐλπίδος]], etc., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>865e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">R.</span>494c</span>, etc.; also οὐ πληρωθήσεται οὖς ἀπὸ ἀκροάματος <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">Ec.</span>1.8</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">π. τὴν χεῖρά τινος</b> [[consecrate]], ib.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ex.</span>32.29</span>, al., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Jd.</span>17.5</span>,<span class="bibl">12</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> rarely c. dat., [[fill with]], πεύκαισιν… χέρας πληροῦντες <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>373</span> (lyr.):—Pass., <b class="b3">πνεύμασιν -ούμενοι</b> [[filled with]] breath, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>464</span>; πεπληρωμένους πάσῃ ἀδικίᾳ <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Rom.</span>1.29</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">2 Ep.Cor.</span>7.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> without any modal case, <b class="b3">π. νέας</b> [[man]] ships, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.171</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.1.29</span> (Act. and Pass.) (in full πεντηκόντερον π. ἀνδρῶν <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.41</span>); π. ναυτικόν <span class="bibl">Th.6.52</span>; <b class="b3">πληροῦτε θωρακεῖα</b> [[man]] the breastworks, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>32</span>:—Med., τριήρη πληρωσάμενος <span class="bibl">Is.11.48</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>5.4.56</span>, etc.; in full, ἐπληρωσάμην τὴν ναῦν ἐρετῶν ἀγαθῶν <span class="bibl">D.50.15</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[impregnate]], [<b class="b3">τὰ θήλεα</b>] <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>574a20</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Metaph.</span>988a6</span>:—Pass., of the female, ibid., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">HA</span>541a13</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[make full]] or [[complete]], τοὺς δέκα μῆνας <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.63</span>; <b class="b3">π. τοὺς χρόνους, τὸν ἐνιαυτόν</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 866a</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ti.</span>39d</span>; τὸν τῆς καταδίκης χρόνον <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sammelb.</span>4639.5</span> (iii A. D.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>491.6</span> (ii A. D.), etc.:—Med., τὰ πάντα ἐν πᾶσι π. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Eph.</span>1.23</span>:— Pass., of the moon, to [[be full]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>871.6</span>; ἵνα… ᾖ τοι ἀπαρτιλογίη ὑπ' ἐμέο πεπληρωμένη <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.29</span>; πεπλήρωται ὁ καιρός <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Marc.</span>1.15</span>, etc.: Math., [[πεπληρώσθω]] [[let]] the figure [[be completed]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mech.</span>854b29</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b3">π. δικαστήρια</b> [[fill]] them, <span class="bibl">D.24.92</span>:—Pass., δικαστήριον πεπληρωμένον ἐκ τούτων <span class="bibl">Id.21.209</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Is.6.37</span>; πληρουμένου… βουλευτηρίου <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span> 570</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> [[render]], [[pay in full]], τροφεῖα πληρώσει χθονί <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Th.</span>477</span>; <b class="b3">π. τὴν χρείαν</b> [[supply]] it, [[make]] it [[good]], <span class="bibl">Th.1.70</span>; πεπλήρωκα τὸν τόκον μέχρι τοῦ Ἐπείφ <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>114.3</span> (ii/iii A. D.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>1055.23</span> (Pass., i B. C.): c. dupl. acc., ἵνα πληρώσῃς αὐτοὺς τὴν τιμήν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>2.243.11</span> (iv A. D.), cf. <span class="bibl">251.30</span> (Pass., iv A. D.), etc.: abs., <span class="title">IG</span>14.956. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">6</span> [[fulfil]], <b class="b3">τὸ χρεών</b> (destiny) <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Cic.</span>17</span>; <b class="b3">τὴν ἐπαγγελίαν, τὰς ὑποσχέσεις</b>, <span class="bibl">Arr. <span class="title">Epict.</span>2.9.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdn.2.7.6</span>; π. πᾶσαν ἀρχὴν καὶ λειτουργίαν <span class="title">IG</span>12(5).946.1 (Tenos), cf. 12(2) [[l.c.]] (Mytil.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PFlor.</span>382.40</span> (iii A.D.), Lyd.<span class="title">Mag.</span>3.30, al.; [[execute]], [[perform]], τὰ προσταχθέντα <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>2107.5</span> (iii A. D.):—Pass., λαμπαδηφόρων νόμοι… διαδοχαῖς πληρούμενοι [[fully observed]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>313</span>; to [[be fulfilled]], of prophecy, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span>1.22</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Jo.</span>13.18</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">7</span> <b class="b3">ἐς ἄγγος… βακχίου μέτρημα πληρώσαντες</b> [[having poured]] wine into the vessel [[till it was full]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>954</span>:—Pass., [[assemble]], [[muster]], πληρουμένης τῆς ἐκκλησίας <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>89</span>; ἀρχαί τ' ἐπληροῦντ' εἰς… βουλευτήρια <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1097</span> codd.; πολλοὶ δ' ἐπληρώθημεν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">IT</span>306</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">8</span> [[fill up]] a document, Lyd.<span class="title">Mag.</span>3.11:—Pass., ib.68. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> intr., <b class="b3">ἡ [ὁδὸς] πληροῖ ἐς τὸν ἀριθμὸν τοῦτον</b> the length of road [[comes in full]] to this number, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.7</span> ([[si vera lectio|s. v.l.]]).</span>