ἐπάνω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=[ᾰ], Adv., (ἄνω) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[above]], [[on the upper side]] or [[part]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span> 773</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>514b</span>, etc.; with Art., <b class="b3">ὁ ἐ. πύργος</b> the [[upper]] tower, <span class="bibl">Hdt. 3.54</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> as [[preposition]], c. gen., <span class="bibl">Id.1.179</span> (in tmesi, <b class="b3">ἐπὶ τοῦ σήματος ἄνω</b> ib.<span class="bibl">93</span>), <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>109d</span>; ἐ. τῆς χώρας <span class="title">IG</span>12(5).872.32 (Tenos, iii B.C.); <b class="b3">ἐ. γεγονότες κακίας</b> having risen <b class="b2">superior to .</b>., Plu.2.1063c; γίγνεται ἐ. τῆς πληγῆς <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>1.4.2</span>; ἐ. χρημάτων εἶναι <span class="bibl">D.L.6.28</span> (but <b class="b3">ἐ. χρημάτων τεταγμένος</b> set [[over]], <span class="bibl">Vett.Val.48.5</span>). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[before]], [[in front of]], c. gen., <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">Ge.</span>18.2</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">2 Ki.</span>24.20</span>; [[in the presence of]], τινός <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span> 903.14</span>,<span class="bibl">20</span> (iv A.D.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[above]], in a book, ἐν τοῖς ἐ. εἴρηται <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span> 6.3.1</span> (interpol.), cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>1012b6</span>; τὰ ἐ. λεχθέντα <span class="bibl">Str.2.5.8</span>; καθὼς ἐ. γέγραπται <span class="title">IG</span>9(1).694.131 (Corc.), cf. <span class="title">CIG</span>3059.3 (Teos), Polystr.p.22 W. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> of [[time]], <b class="b3">ἐν τοῖς ἐ. χρόνοις</b> in [[former]] times, <span class="bibl">D.S.16.42</span>, <span class="bibl">18.49</span>; ἐν τῷ ἐ. μηνί <span class="title">OGI</span>764.40 (Pergam.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> of Relationship, πατέρες καὶ τούτων ἐ. <span class="bibl">D.60.7</span>; οἱ ἐ. πρόγονοι <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">Ap.</span>1.7</span>; <b class="b3">ἐ. ὄντες Εὐρωπαῖοι</b> citizens of Europus [[in unbroken descent]], Cumont [[Fouilles de Doura-Europos]] <span class="bibl">p.300</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">V</span> in Logic, <b class="b3">τὸ ἐ. γένος</b> the genus or species [[above]], opp. <b class="b3">τὰ ὑποκάτω</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Top.</span>122a4</span>, <span class="bibl">143a21</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ ἐ. τοῦ γένους</b> ib.<span class="bibl">122a34</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">VI</span> of Number, [[above]], [[more]], ἀπὸ εἰκοσαετοῦς καὶ ἐ. <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">Ex.</span>30.14</span>, al.; [[above]], [[more than]], ἐ. τριακοσίων δηναρίων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Marc.</span>14.5</span>; ὤφθη ἐ. πεντακοσίοις <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Cor.</span>15.6</span>.</span>