3,277,114
edits
abscido: Difference between revisions
From LSJ
m
Text replacement - "(?s)({{Lewis.*}}\n)({{.*}}\n)({{LaEn.*}}$)" to "$3 $1$2"
(1) |
m (Text replacement - "(?s)({{Lewis.*}}\n)({{.*}}\n)({{LaEn.*}}$)" to "$3 $1$2") |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=abscido abscidere, abscidi, abscisus V TRANS :: hew/cut off/away/out; fell/cut down; remove, separate/cut off/destroy, divide<br />abscido abscido abscidere, abscidi, abscisus V TRANS :: take away violently; expel/banish; destroy (hope); amputate; prune; cut short | |||
}} | |||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>abs-cīdo</b>: cīdi, cīsum, 3, v. a. [[caedo]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[cut]] [[off]] [[with]] a [[sharp]] [[instrument]] (diff. from ab-[[scindo]], to [[break]] or [[tear]] [[off]] as [[with]] the [[hand]]); the [[former]] corresponds to praecidere, the [[latter]] to avellere, v. Liv. 31, 34, 4 Drak.<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[caput]], Cic. Phil. 11, 2, 5; Liv. 4, 19; Verg. A. 12, 511 al.; so, membra, Lucr. 3, 642: [[bracchium]], Liv. 4, 28, 8: [[collum]], Sil. 15, 473: dextram, Suet. Caes. 68: linguam, Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 7; Suet. Calig. 27 al.: comas alicui, Luc. 6, 568: truncos arborum et ramos, Caes. B. G. 7, 73, 2.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[cut]] [[off]], [[deprive]] of; to detract: spem (alicui), Liv. 4, 10, 4; 24, 30, 12; 35, 45, 6: orationem alicui, id. 45, 37, 9: omnium rerum respectum sibi, id. 9, 23, 12: omnia praesidia, Tac. H. 3, 78: vocem, Vell. 2, 66; cf. Quint. 8, 3, 85.—Absol.: quarum (orationum) alteram non libebat mihi scribere, [[quia]] abscideram, had [[broken]] [[off]], Cic. Att. 2, 7.—Hence, abscīsus, a, um, P. a., [[cut]] [[off]].<br /> <b>A</b> Of places, [[steep]], [[precipitous]] (cf. [[abruptus]]): [[saxum]] [[undique]] abscisum, Liv. 32, 4, 5; so id. 32, 25, 36: [[rupes]], id. 32, 5, 12.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of [[speech]], [[abrupt]], [[concise]], [[short]]: in voce aut [[omnino]] suppressā, aut [[etiam]] abscisā, Quint. 8, 3, 85; 9, 4, 118 Halm (al. abscissa): asperum et abscisum castigationis [[genus]], Val. Max. 2, 7, 14: [[responsum]], id. 3, 8, 3: [[sententia]], id. 6, 3, 10; cf. in comp.: praefractior [[atque]] abscisior justitia, id. 6, 5, ext. 4.—Sup. prob. not used.—Adv.: abscīsē, [[cut]] [[off]]; [[hence]], of [[speech]], [[concisely]], [[shortly]], [[distinctly]], Val. Max. 3, 7, ext. 6; Dig. 50, 6, 5, § 2. | |lshtext=<b>abs-cīdo</b>: cīdi, cīsum, 3, v. a. [[caedo]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[cut]] [[off]] [[with]] a [[sharp]] [[instrument]] (diff. from ab-[[scindo]], to [[break]] or [[tear]] [[off]] as [[with]] the [[hand]]); the [[former]] corresponds to praecidere, the [[latter]] to avellere, v. Liv. 31, 34, 4 Drak.<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[caput]], Cic. Phil. 11, 2, 5; Liv. 4, 19; Verg. A. 12, 511 al.; so, membra, Lucr. 3, 642: [[bracchium]], Liv. 4, 28, 8: [[collum]], Sil. 15, 473: dextram, Suet. Caes. 68: linguam, Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 7; Suet. Calig. 27 al.: comas alicui, Luc. 6, 568: truncos arborum et ramos, Caes. B. G. 7, 73, 2.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[cut]] [[off]], [[deprive]] of; to detract: spem (alicui), Liv. 4, 10, 4; 24, 30, 12; 35, 45, 6: orationem alicui, id. 45, 37, 9: omnium rerum respectum sibi, id. 9, 23, 12: omnia praesidia, Tac. H. 3, 78: vocem, Vell. 2, 66; cf. Quint. 8, 3, 85.—Absol.: quarum (orationum) alteram non libebat mihi scribere, [[quia]] abscideram, had [[broken]] [[off]], Cic. Att. 2, 7.—Hence, abscīsus, a, um, P. a., [[cut]] [[off]].<br /> <b>A</b> Of places, [[steep]], [[precipitous]] (cf. [[abruptus]]): [[saxum]] [[undique]] abscisum, Liv. 32, 4, 5; so id. 32, 25, 36: [[rupes]], id. 32, 5, 12.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of [[speech]], [[abrupt]], [[concise]], [[short]]: in voce aut [[omnino]] suppressā, aut [[etiam]] abscisā, Quint. 8, 3, 85; 9, 4, 118 Halm (al. abscissa): asperum et abscisum castigationis [[genus]], Val. Max. 2, 7, 14: [[responsum]], id. 3, 8, 3: [[sententia]], id. 6, 3, 10; cf. in comp.: praefractior [[atque]] abscisior justitia, id. 6, 5, ext. 4.—Sup. prob. not used.—Adv.: abscīsē, [[cut]] [[off]]; [[hence]], of [[speech]], [[concisely]], [[shortly]], [[distinctly]], Val. Max. 3, 7, ext. 6; Dig. 50, 6, 5, § 2. | ||
| Line 7: | Line 10: | ||
{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=[[abs]]-cīdo, cīdī, cīsum, ere ([[abs]] u. [[caedo]]), [[abhauen]], [[abschneiden]], I) eig.: a) übh.: funes, Caes.: crines, Tac.: ramos, Caes.: [[lignum]] sagittae, Curt.: [[caput]], Cic.: [[brachium]], Liv.: alci aures nasumque, Sen.: alci cervices, Auct. b. Hisp.: rebus [[caput]] (im Bilde), Sil.: dentibus linguam, [[abbeißen]], Val. Max. – latera montium, [[schroff]] [[abgraben]], Sen. de clem. 1, 19, 7: aquam, [[abschneiden]], [[abgraben]], Liv. 41, 11, 4. – b) [[beschneiden]] = [[entmannen]], [[kastrieren]], [[Attis]] [[abscisus]], Arnob. 1, 41: [[homo]] [[abscisus]], [[Kastrat]], Arnob. 5, 42: Partiz. subst., α) abscisī, ōrum, m., Entmannte, Kastraten, Arnob. 5, 31. – β) abscisa, ōrum, n., die abgeschnittenen Zeugungsteile, Arnob. 5, 13. – II) übtr.: a) übh.: intersaeptis munimentis [[hostis]] [[pars]] [[parti]] abscisa erat, abgeschnitten, Liv.: [[abscisus]] in [[duas]] partes [[exercitus]], getrenntes, Caes. – b) die [[Stimme]] usw. [[abschneiden]] = [[verstummen]] [[machen]] od. [[lassen]], [[vox]] absciditur per ἀποσιώπησιν, Quint.: abscisa scelere Antonii [[vox]] [[publica]] est, Vell. – c) [[abschneiden]] = [[gänzlich]] [[benehmen]], [[entziehen]], omnium rerum respectum [[praeterquam]] victoriae [[sibi]] absc., die [[Aussicht]] [[auf]] usw., Liv.: regibus spem auxilii [[sui]], Liv.: spe [[undique]] abscisā, Liv.: [[illa]] [[tibi]] tota [[oratio]] abscisa esset, Liv.: abscisis omnibus praesidiis ([[Unterstützung]]), Tac. | |georg=[[abs]]-cīdo, cīdī, cīsum, ere ([[abs]] u. [[caedo]]), [[abhauen]], [[abschneiden]], I) eig.: a) übh.: funes, Caes.: crines, Tac.: ramos, Caes.: [[lignum]] sagittae, Curt.: [[caput]], Cic.: [[brachium]], Liv.: alci aures nasumque, Sen.: alci cervices, Auct. b. Hisp.: rebus [[caput]] (im Bilde), Sil.: dentibus linguam, [[abbeißen]], Val. Max. – latera montium, [[schroff]] [[abgraben]], Sen. de clem. 1, 19, 7: aquam, [[abschneiden]], [[abgraben]], Liv. 41, 11, 4. – b) [[beschneiden]] = [[entmannen]], [[kastrieren]], [[Attis]] [[abscisus]], Arnob. 1, 41: [[homo]] [[abscisus]], [[Kastrat]], Arnob. 5, 42: Partiz. subst., α) abscisī, ōrum, m., Entmannte, Kastraten, Arnob. 5, 31. – β) abscisa, ōrum, n., die abgeschnittenen Zeugungsteile, Arnob. 5, 13. – II) übtr.: a) übh.: intersaeptis munimentis [[hostis]] [[pars]] [[parti]] abscisa erat, abgeschnitten, Liv.: [[abscisus]] in [[duas]] partes [[exercitus]], getrenntes, Caes. – b) die [[Stimme]] usw. [[abschneiden]] = [[verstummen]] [[machen]] od. [[lassen]], [[vox]] absciditur per ἀποσιώπησιν, Quint.: abscisa scelere Antonii [[vox]] [[publica]] est, Vell. – c) [[abschneiden]] = [[gänzlich]] [[benehmen]], [[entziehen]], omnium rerum respectum [[praeterquam]] victoriae [[sibi]] absc., die [[Aussicht]] [[auf]] usw., Liv.: regibus spem auxilii [[sui]], Liv.: spe [[undique]] abscisā, Liv.: [[illa]] [[tibi]] tota [[oratio]] abscisa esset, Liv.: abscisis omnibus praesidiis ([[Unterstützung]]), Tac. | ||
}} | }} | ||
