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|lnetxt=aetas aetatis N F :: lifetime, age, generation; period; stage, period of life, time, era | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>aetas</b>: ātis, f. contr. from the anteclass. [[aevitas]] from [[aevum]], q. v.; Prisc. 595 P.; cf. Welsh oet (<br /><b>I</b> gen. plur. aetatum; [[but]] freq. also aetatium, Liv. 1, 43; 9, 17; 26, 9; cf. Oud. ad Suet. Aug. 31; Vell. 2, 89; Sen. Brev. Vit. 12, 2; Gell. 14, 1).<br /><b>I</b> The [[period]] of [[life]], [[time]] of [[life]], [[life]], [[age]] (divided, acc. to Varr. ap. Censor. 14, [[into]] [[pueritia]], from [[birth]] to the 15th [[year]]; [[adulescentia]], from [[that]] [[time]] to the 30th; juventus, to the 45th; the [[age]] of the seniores, to the 60th; and, [[finally]], [[senectus]], from [[that]] [[time]] [[till]] [[death]]. Others [[make]] a [[different]] [[division]], v. Flor. 1 prooem.; Isid. Orig. 11, 2; Gell. 10, 28; 15, 20): a [[primo]] tempore aetatis, Cic. Leg. 1, 4, 13: prima [[aetas]], id. Off. 2, 13: ineuntis aetatis [[inscientia]], id. ib. 1, 34; so 2, 13: [[flos]] aetatis, the [[bloom]] of [[life]], id. Phil. 2, 2; Liv. 21; Suet. Caes. 49; so, bona [[aetas]], Cic. Sen. 14; and [[poet]]. in the plur.: [[ambo]] florentes aetatibus, Verg. E. 7, 4: [[quamquam]] [[aetas]] senet, [[satis]] [[habeo]] [[tamen]] virium, ut te arā arceam, Pac. ap. Prisc. 1, 10; id. ap. Non. 159, 19: [[mala]] [[aetas]], old [[age]], Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 6; and absol.: [[aetas]], [[aevitas]] = [[senectus]], old [[age]], SI MORBVS AEVITASVE VITIVM ESCIT, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 20, 1, 25: aetate ([[through]] [[age]]) non [[quis]] obtuerier, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 154; 1, 3, 130; id. Bacch. 3, 3, 5: sed [[ipse]] morbo [[atque]] aetate [[confectus]], Sall. J. 9: graves aetate, Liv. 7, 39.—Sometimes also absol. = [[adulescentia]], [[youth]]: fui ego illā aetate et feci [[illa]] omnia, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 10, 4; id. Most. 5, 2, 27: damna, dedecora [[aetas]] ipsius pertulit, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 12: tua [[autem]] [[aetas]] (of his [[son]]), id. Off. 2, 13: ([[mulier]]) non formā, non aetate, non opibus maritum invenerit, Tac. G. 19: [[expers]] belli [[propter]] aetatem, Suet. Aug. 8: [[aetas]] [[consularis]], the [[legal]] [[age]] for the [[consulship]], i. e. the 43d [[year]], Cic. Phil. 5, 17: id aetatis jam sumus, we [[have]] [[now]] reached [[that]] [[time]] of [[life]], id. Fam. 6, 20, 3.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., the [[lifetime]] of [[man]], [[without]] [[reference]] to its [[different]] stages; [[life]], Enn. ap. Gell. 18, 2, 16: [[aetas]] [[acta]] [[honeste]] et [[splendide]], Cic. Tusc. 3, 25: gerere, id. Fam. 4, 5 al.: [[tempus]] aetatis, id. Sen. 19: aetatem consumere in [[studio]] [[aliquo]], id. Off. 1, 1: conterere in litibus, id. Leg. 1, 20: degere omnem in tranquillitate, id. Fin. 2, 35; cf. id. Rosc. Am. 53 al.—In Ov. M. 12, 188, [[aetas]] = [[centum]] annos.—<br /> <b>B</b> A [[space]] of [[time]], an [[age]], [[generation]], [[time]]: heroicae aetates, Cic. Tusc. 5, 3, 7: haec [[aetas]], id. ib. 1, 3, 5; id. Rep. 1, 1: [[alia]], id. Lael. 27, 101 Beier: nostrā aetate, in [[our]] times, Quint. 1, 4, 20: cum primis aetatis suae comparabatur, Nep. Iphicr. 1; Vell. 1, 16: incuriosa suorum [[aetas]], Tac. Agr. 1: omnia fert [[aetas]], [[time]], Verg. E. 9, 51; so Hor. C. 4, 9, 10: crastina [[aetas]], the [[morrow]], Stat. Th. 3, 562. —Of the [[four]] ages of the [[world]] (the [[golden]] [[age]], [[silver]] [[age]], etc.), Ov. M. 1, 89 sq.; v. [[aureus]], [[argenteus]], etc.—<br /> <b>C</b> Abstr. pro concreto, the [[time]] or [[period]] of [[life]], for the [[man]] [[himself]], the [[age]], for the men [[living]] in it ([[mostly]] [[poet]]., and in [[prose]] [[after]] the Aug. per.; cf. [[saeculum]]): sibi [[inimicus]] [[magis]] [[quam]] aetati tuae, i. e. [[tibi]], Plaut. Men. 4, 3, 1: vae aetati tuae, id. Capt. 4, 2, 105: [[quid]] nos dura refugimus Aetas? Hor. C. 1, 35, 34: impia, id. Epod. 16, 9: veniens, Ov. F. 6, 639: [[omnis]] [[aetas]] currere [[obviam]], Liv. 27, 51: [[omnis]] [[sexus]], [[omnis]] [[aetas]], Tac. A. 13, 16: innoxiam liberorum aetatem miserarentur, i. e. innocentes liberos, id. H. 3, 68: sexum, aetatem, ordinem omnem, Suet. Calig. 4.—<br /> <b>D</b> Also of things [[without]] [[life]], e. g. of [[wine]], its [[age]]: bibite Falernum hoc: annorum [[quadraginta]] est. Bene, inquit, aetatem fert, it keeps [[well]], Cic. ap. Macr. S. 2, 2, 3; Plin. 23, 1, 20, § 33; 15, 2, 3, § 7.—So of buildings: aetates aedificiorum, Dig. 30, 58.—<br /> <b>E</b> Aetatem, a dverb. ([[ante]]-[[class]].).<br /> <b>1</b> = [[semper]], [[perpetuo]], [[through]] the [[whole]] of [[life]], [[during]] [[lifetime]], [[continually]]: ut aetatem [[ambo]] nobis sint obnoxii, Plaut. As. 2, 2, 18: at tu aegrota, si [[lubet]], per me aetatem [[quidem]], id. Curc. 4, 3, 22: Quid, [[malum]], me aetatem censes velle id adsimularier, Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 38.—<br /> <b>2</b> = diu, longo tempore, an [[age]], a [[long]] [[time]], a [[long]] [[while]]: an abiit jam a milite? Jamdudum aetatem, Ter. Eun. 4, 5, 8: [[quod]] solis [[vapor]] aetatem non posse videtur efficere, [[what]] the [[heat]] of the [[sun]] cannot [[perhaps]] [[effect]] for years, Lucr. 6, 236.—<br /> <b>F</b> In aetate, adverb. ([[ante]]-[[class]].).<br /> <b>1</b> At times, [[sometimes]], [[now]] and [[then]], Plaut. Trin. 1, 1, 2.—<br /> <b>2</b> At [[any]] [[time]], [[always]], [[ever]], Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 61. | |lshtext=<b>aetas</b>: ātis, f. contr. from the anteclass. [[aevitas]] from [[aevum]], q. v.; Prisc. 595 P.; cf. Welsh oet (<br /><b>I</b> gen. plur. aetatum; [[but]] freq. also aetatium, Liv. 1, 43; 9, 17; 26, 9; cf. Oud. ad Suet. Aug. 31; Vell. 2, 89; Sen. Brev. Vit. 12, 2; Gell. 14, 1).<br /><b>I</b> The [[period]] of [[life]], [[time]] of [[life]], [[life]], [[age]] (divided, acc. to Varr. ap. Censor. 14, [[into]] [[pueritia]], from [[birth]] to the 15th [[year]]; [[adulescentia]], from [[that]] [[time]] to the 30th; juventus, to the 45th; the [[age]] of the seniores, to the 60th; and, [[finally]], [[senectus]], from [[that]] [[time]] [[till]] [[death]]. Others [[make]] a [[different]] [[division]], v. Flor. 1 prooem.; Isid. Orig. 11, 2; Gell. 10, 28; 15, 20): a [[primo]] tempore aetatis, Cic. Leg. 1, 4, 13: prima [[aetas]], id. Off. 2, 13: ineuntis aetatis [[inscientia]], id. ib. 1, 34; so 2, 13: [[flos]] aetatis, the [[bloom]] of [[life]], id. Phil. 2, 2; Liv. 21; Suet. Caes. 49; so, bona [[aetas]], Cic. Sen. 14; and [[poet]]. in the plur.: [[ambo]] florentes aetatibus, Verg. E. 7, 4: [[quamquam]] [[aetas]] senet, [[satis]] [[habeo]] [[tamen]] virium, ut te arā arceam, Pac. ap. Prisc. 1, 10; id. ap. Non. 159, 19: [[mala]] [[aetas]], old [[age]], Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 6; and absol.: [[aetas]], [[aevitas]] = [[senectus]], old [[age]], SI MORBVS AEVITASVE VITIVM ESCIT, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 20, 1, 25: aetate ([[through]] [[age]]) non [[quis]] obtuerier, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 154; 1, 3, 130; id. Bacch. 3, 3, 5: sed [[ipse]] morbo [[atque]] aetate [[confectus]], Sall. J. 9: graves aetate, Liv. 7, 39.—Sometimes also absol. = [[adulescentia]], [[youth]]: fui ego illā aetate et feci [[illa]] omnia, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 10, 4; id. Most. 5, 2, 27: damna, dedecora [[aetas]] ipsius pertulit, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 12: tua [[autem]] [[aetas]] (of his [[son]]), id. Off. 2, 13: ([[mulier]]) non formā, non aetate, non opibus maritum invenerit, Tac. G. 19: [[expers]] belli [[propter]] aetatem, Suet. Aug. 8: [[aetas]] [[consularis]], the [[legal]] [[age]] for the [[consulship]], i. e. the 43d [[year]], Cic. Phil. 5, 17: id aetatis jam sumus, we [[have]] [[now]] reached [[that]] [[time]] of [[life]], id. Fam. 6, 20, 3.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., the [[lifetime]] of [[man]], [[without]] [[reference]] to its [[different]] stages; [[life]], Enn. ap. Gell. 18, 2, 16: [[aetas]] [[acta]] [[honeste]] et [[splendide]], Cic. Tusc. 3, 25: gerere, id. Fam. 4, 5 al.: [[tempus]] aetatis, id. Sen. 19: aetatem consumere in [[studio]] [[aliquo]], id. Off. 1, 1: conterere in litibus, id. Leg. 1, 20: degere omnem in tranquillitate, id. Fin. 2, 35; cf. id. Rosc. Am. 53 al.—In Ov. M. 12, 188, [[aetas]] = [[centum]] annos.—<br /> <b>B</b> A [[space]] of [[time]], an [[age]], [[generation]], [[time]]: heroicae aetates, Cic. Tusc. 5, 3, 7: haec [[aetas]], id. ib. 1, 3, 5; id. Rep. 1, 1: [[alia]], id. Lael. 27, 101 Beier: nostrā aetate, in [[our]] times, Quint. 1, 4, 20: cum primis aetatis suae comparabatur, Nep. Iphicr. 1; Vell. 1, 16: incuriosa suorum [[aetas]], Tac. Agr. 1: omnia fert [[aetas]], [[time]], Verg. E. 9, 51; so Hor. C. 4, 9, 10: crastina [[aetas]], the [[morrow]], Stat. Th. 3, 562. —Of the [[four]] ages of the [[world]] (the [[golden]] [[age]], [[silver]] [[age]], etc.), Ov. M. 1, 89 sq.; v. [[aureus]], [[argenteus]], etc.—<br /> <b>C</b> Abstr. pro concreto, the [[time]] or [[period]] of [[life]], for the [[man]] [[himself]], the [[age]], for the men [[living]] in it ([[mostly]] [[poet]]., and in [[prose]] [[after]] the Aug. per.; cf. [[saeculum]]): sibi [[inimicus]] [[magis]] [[quam]] aetati tuae, i. e. [[tibi]], Plaut. Men. 4, 3, 1: vae aetati tuae, id. Capt. 4, 2, 105: [[quid]] nos dura refugimus Aetas? Hor. C. 1, 35, 34: impia, id. Epod. 16, 9: veniens, Ov. F. 6, 639: [[omnis]] [[aetas]] currere [[obviam]], Liv. 27, 51: [[omnis]] [[sexus]], [[omnis]] [[aetas]], Tac. A. 13, 16: innoxiam liberorum aetatem miserarentur, i. e. innocentes liberos, id. H. 3, 68: sexum, aetatem, ordinem omnem, Suet. Calig. 4.—<br /> <b>D</b> Also of things [[without]] [[life]], e. g. of [[wine]], its [[age]]: bibite Falernum hoc: annorum [[quadraginta]] est. Bene, inquit, aetatem fert, it keeps [[well]], Cic. ap. Macr. S. 2, 2, 3; Plin. 23, 1, 20, § 33; 15, 2, 3, § 7.—So of buildings: aetates aedificiorum, Dig. 30, 58.—<br /> <b>E</b> Aetatem, a dverb. ([[ante]]-[[class]].).<br /> <b>1</b> = [[semper]], [[perpetuo]], [[through]] the [[whole]] of [[life]], [[during]] [[lifetime]], [[continually]]: ut aetatem [[ambo]] nobis sint obnoxii, Plaut. As. 2, 2, 18: at tu aegrota, si [[lubet]], per me aetatem [[quidem]], id. Curc. 4, 3, 22: Quid, [[malum]], me aetatem censes velle id adsimularier, Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 38.—<br /> <b>2</b> = diu, longo tempore, an [[age]], a [[long]] [[time]], a [[long]] [[while]]: an abiit jam a milite? Jamdudum aetatem, Ter. Eun. 4, 5, 8: [[quod]] solis [[vapor]] aetatem non posse videtur efficere, [[what]] the [[heat]] of the [[sun]] cannot [[perhaps]] [[effect]] for years, Lucr. 6, 236.—<br /> <b>F</b> In aetate, adverb. ([[ante]]-[[class]].).<br /> <b>1</b> At times, [[sometimes]], [[now]] and [[then]], Plaut. Trin. 1, 1, 2.—<br /> <b>2</b> At [[any]] [[time]], [[always]], [[ever]], Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 61. | ||
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|georg=aetās, ātis, f. (zsgz. aus dem alten [[aevitas]], v. [[aevum]]), die [[Zeitlichkeit]], I) der [[einer]] [[Person]] od. [[Sache]] ihrer innern [[Natur]] [[nach]] zufallende Zeitteil, 1) die [[Lebenszeit]], das [[Dasein]], das [[Leben]] in seiner [[Zeitdauer]] betrachtet ([[während]] [[vita]] = das [[Leben]] [[nach]] seiner [[Lebenskraft]]), a) übh.: [[omnis]] [[aetas]], das ganze [[Leben]], Plaut. (s. Spengel Plaut. truc. 1, 1, 1): [[breve]] [[tempus]] aetatis, Cic.: cum in aetate grandiuscula [[esse]] coepisset, Augustin.: in aetate hominum, Plaut.: aetatis [[spatio]] probati, [[durch]] eine [[lange]] [[Lebensdauer]], Cic.: volat [[aetas]], Cic.: aetatem agere nudam, Cic., od. [[regio]] cultu, Sall., od. [[desidiose]], Lucr., od. in litteris, Cic., od. [[domi]], Enn. fr., od. [[sub]] ipsis septentrionibus, Gell., od. [[procul]] a republica, Sall.: [[aetas]] [[pure]] et [[eleganter]] et [[quiete]] [[acta]], Cic.: aetatem degere cum alqo, [[Komik]]., od. [[inter]] feras, Cic.: omnem aetatem degere in tranquillitate [[sine]] dolore, Cic.: degere omne [[tempus]] aetatis [[sine]] [[molestia]], Cic.: gerere aetatem cum alqo, Sulpic. in Cic. ep.: aetatem conterere in alqa re, Cic.: aetatem consumere in alqa re, Cic.: se suamque aetatem curant, Plaut. – aetatem, das liebe [[lange]] [[Leben]] [[hindurch]], [[zeitlebens]], [[für]] [[immer]], [[Komik]]. u. Lucil. fr. (vgl. Brix Plaut. Men. 717. Lorenz Plaut. Pseud. 493. [[Wagner]] Ter. heaut. 716). – in aetate (hominum), im (menschlichen) [[Leben]], je [[zuweilen]] (s. Brix Plaut. trin. 24), Plaut.: verb. in [[vita]] [[atque]] in aetate, Plaut.: u. in aetate sua, Plaut. – dah. [[aetas]] mea, tua = [[ich]], du (s. Brix Plaut. Men. 675. Lorenz Plaut. Pseud. 110), in te [[nunc]] omnes [[spes]] sunt aetati meae, Plaut.: [[vae]] aetati tuae, [[vae]] capiti [[atque]] aetati tuae, Plaut.: [[aliquid]] tulisse mali capiti [[atque]] aetati illorum, Ter. – b) [[ein]] [[Menschenalter]] ([[von]] 30, [[selten]] u. [[nur]] [[bei]] Dichtern [[von]] 100 Jahren), eine [[Generation]], tertiam [[iam]] aetatem hominum vivebat ([[Nestor]]), Cic.: hominis aetatem durare, Liv.: [[vixi]] annos [[bis]] [[centum]]; [[nunc]] [[tertia]] vivitur [[aetas]], Ov. – 2) die [[Lebenszeit]], in der jmd. [[gerade]] steht, das [[Lebensalter]], die Jahre, das [[Alter]], u. die einzelne Altersstufe, a) eig.: α) [[ohne]] nähere [[Bestimmung]]: [[aetas]] succedit aetati, Cic.: [[amicitia]] incepta a parvis cum aetate ([[mit]] den Jahren) accrevit, Ter.: [[filius]] id aetatis, Cic.: sumus id aetatis, Cic.: u. so [[hoc]], [[illuc]], [[istuc]] aetatis, [[Komik]]. (s. Brix Plaut. trin. 787): aetate superiores (Ggstz. pueri), Varr. – [[auch]] (v. mehreren) im Plur., vincunt [[numero]], vincunt aetatibus, Cic.: [[ambo]] florentes aetatibus, Verg.: homines omnium aetatium, Gell. – [[aetas]] ([[wie]] [[tempus]]) est [[mit]] Infin., Verg.: [[aetas]] desinit, incipit [[mit]] final. Infin., Verg. – u. insbes. [[bald]] = [[Jugend]], [[forma]] ([[Schönheit]]) [[atque]] [[aetas]], Ter.: [[neque]] sciebat [[neque]] per aetatem ([[wegen]] der J.) [[potis]] erat, Ter.: u. so amici [[regis]], [[qui]] [[propter]] aetatem [[eius]] in curatione erant regni, Caes.: dedecora, [[quae]] [[aetas]] ipsius (seine [[Jugend]] = er in seiner J.) pertulit, Cic.: aetatis [[maxime]] paenitebat, an seine J. stieß [[man]] [[sich]] am meisten, Liv.: [[qui]] [[aliquid]] formae, aetatis artificiique habebant (Ggstz. [[qui]] senes ac deformes erant), Cic.: [[carus]] eris Romae, [[donec]] te deseret [[aetas]], Hor. – [[bald]] = höheres od. hohes [[Alter]], aetatis [[vacatio]], Nep.: aetatis [[excusatio]], Curt.: morbo [[atque]] aetate [[confectus]], Sall.: aetate [[gravis]], Liv.: [[nusquam]] [[tantum]] tribuitur aetati, [[nusquam]] [[senectus]] est honoratior, Cic.: aetate ([[vor]] A.) [[non]] [[quis]] obtuerier, Plant. – [[bald]] = das gereiftere, mannbare (heiratsfähige) [[Alter]], in aetatem venire, Liv. 42, 34, 3, pervenire, Corp. inscr. Lat. 10, 5056. – v. Lebl., [[aetas]] populorum et civitatum, Cic. de legg. 2, 9: aetates aedificiorum, Papin. dig. 30, 58: aetates tabularum, Petr. 88, 1: aetatem ferre (v. [[Wein]]), das hohe [[Alter]] [[vertragen]], [[alt]] [[werden]] [[können]] (und [[doch]] [[nicht]] [[verderben]]), Cic. fr. [[bei]] Macr. [[sat]]. 2, 3, 2 (= Cic. fr. G. b 10 p. 344, 22 M.): so [[auch]] aetatem pati, Sen. ep. 36, 3. – β) [[mit]] näherer [[Bestimmung]]: [[iniens]] [[aetas]], der [[Eintritt]] ins [[Leben]] (der [[Beginn]] der praktischen [[Wirksamkeit]]), Cic.: ab [[initio]] aetatis [[oder]] ab ineunte aetate, Cic.: a [[primo]] tempore [[oder]] a primis temporibus aetatis, Cic.: a [[prima]] aetate, Cic.: [[flos]] aetatis od. [[florens]] [[aetas]], die [[Jugend]], Cic.: [[bona]] [[aetas]], die guten Jahre, Cic.: [[mala]] [[aetas]], die bösen Jahre, Plaut. – ad petendum (magistratum) [[legitima]] [[aetas]], Liv.: [[aetas]] [[militaris]], das gesetzliche [[Jahr]] [[für]] den [[Kriegsdienst]] (das 17te), Sall.: quaestoria (das 31ste, [[unter]] [[Augustus]] das 25ste), Quint.: senatoria (das 25ste), Tac.: [[consularis]] (das 43ste), Cic. – [[aetas]] nova, die frische [[Jugend]] (Ggstz. [[aetas]] serior (das reifere [[Alter]]), Ov.: [[aetas]] integra, Afran, fr. u. Tac. ([[bes]]. aetate integrā, in der [[Blüte]] der [[Jugend]], Pacuv. fr., [[Komik]], u.a., s. Spengel Ter. Andr. 72): [[aetas]] [[iam]] [[constans]], Cic., [[nondum]] [[constans]], Suet.: media, Plaut. u. Cic. (s. [[Wagner]] Plaut. aul. 157): u. media [[aetas]] Falerni, Plin. 23, 34: firmata, Cic.: imbecilla, Sall., infirma, Cic.: [[pubes]], Liv.: [[aetas]] [[iuvenilis]], Augustin. ep. 36, 1: [[aetas]] [[virilis]], s. virīlis: tenera, Liv.: adulta, Cic.: grandior, Cic.: ingravescens, Cic.: extrema, Cic.: fessa [[aetas]], Altersschwäche, Tac.: aetate [[iam]] affectā, [[schon]] in die Jahre, Cic.: aetate exactā, im hohen [[Alter]], Pacuv. fr., Cic. u.a.: [[ebenso]] actā aetate, Cic.: [[aetas]] decrepita, Cic.: [[aetas]] [[senecta]], Plaut., Sall. fr. u.a.: [[aetas]] grandaeva, Aur. Vict. epit. 41, 25: longissima, Cic.: [[inferior]], [[superior]] [[aetas]], Cic.: [[aetas]] [[maior]], Gell.: si [[iam]] [[satis]] aetatis ac roboris esset, Cic.: [[quid]] aetatis [[tibi]] [[videor]]? Plaut.: quibus [[aetas]] ad militandum gravior esset, [[schon]] zu [[alt]] zum [[Kriegsdienst]], Liv.: aetatem habes opportunissimam, du stehst im besten [[Alter]], Cic. – b) meton. = die Menschen [[einer]] Altersstufe, die Altersklasse (s. Ticher Cic. de sen. 46): vestra, [[Leute]] eueres Alters, Cic.: [[puerilis]] [[aetas]], das [[Knabenalter]] = die Knaben, Cic.: [[senilis]] [[aetas]], das [[Greisenalter]] = die Greise, Cael. Aur. acut. 2, 13, 90: [[aetas]] robustior, Liv.: [[haec]] [[aetas]] nostra iuris ignara est, Cic.: omnes aetates, ordines, die [[Leute]] jedes Alters, [[jung]] u. [[alt]], Cic.: u. so [[omnis]] [[aetas]], Liv.: puellis ut [[saltem]] parcerent, a [[qua]] aetate [[etiam]] hostes abstinerent, Liv. – II) der [[einer]] [[Person]] od. [[Sache]] [[nur]] [[äußerlich]] zufallende [[Anteil]] an der [[Zeit]], a) im engern Sinne, das [[Zeitalter]], die [[Zeit]], Romuli [[aetas]], Cic.: ab aetatis huius [[memoria]], Cic.: clarissimus [[imperator]] suae aetatis, Liv.: nostrā aetate, Quint.: heroicis aetatibus, Cic.: illustrium hominum aetates et [[tempora]], Cic. – meton., das [[Zeitalter]], die [[Zeit]] = die Menschen eines Zeitalters, das [[Geschlecht]], nostra [[aetas]], Liv.: secuta [[aetas]], Plin.: incuriosa suorum [[aetas]], Tac.: [[quid]] [[nos]] dura refugimus [[aetas]]? Hor.: impia perdemus devoti sanguinis [[aetas]], Hor.: disce [[tamen]], veniens [[aetas]], Ov. – poet. übtr., verborum [[vetus]] [[aetas]], die alten Geschlechter der Wörter, die altgewordenen Wörter, Hor. de art. poët. 61. – b) im weitern Sinne, der [[Zeitabschnitt]], die [[Zeit]] übh., [[aurea]] [[aetas]], das goldene [[Zeitalter]], Ov.: sempiternae saeculorum aetates, Cic. – [[omnia]] fert [[aetas]], Verg.: [[quidquid]] [[sub]] [[terra]] est, in apricum proferet [[aetas]], Hor.: longa [[aetas]], die [[Länge]] der [[Zeit]], Hor.: aetate [[tam]] longā, [[Flor]].: aetate, [[durch]] die [[Länge]] der [[Zeit]], [[infolge]] der Verjährung, [[Flor]]. 3, 13, 7. – / Genet. Plur. gew. aetatum; [[doch]] [[auch]] [[nicht]] [[selten]] aetatium, Liv. u.a.; vgl. [[Neue]]-Wagener Formenl.<sup>3</sup> 1, 409. | |georg=aetās, ātis, f. (zsgz. aus dem alten [[aevitas]], v. [[aevum]]), die [[Zeitlichkeit]], I) der [[einer]] [[Person]] od. [[Sache]] ihrer innern [[Natur]] [[nach]] zufallende Zeitteil, 1) die [[Lebenszeit]], das [[Dasein]], das [[Leben]] in seiner [[Zeitdauer]] betrachtet ([[während]] [[vita]] = das [[Leben]] [[nach]] seiner [[Lebenskraft]]), a) übh.: [[omnis]] [[aetas]], das ganze [[Leben]], Plaut. (s. Spengel Plaut. truc. 1, 1, 1): [[breve]] [[tempus]] aetatis, Cic.: cum in aetate grandiuscula [[esse]] coepisset, Augustin.: in aetate hominum, Plaut.: aetatis [[spatio]] probati, [[durch]] eine [[lange]] [[Lebensdauer]], Cic.: volat [[aetas]], Cic.: aetatem agere nudam, Cic., od. [[regio]] cultu, Sall., od. [[desidiose]], Lucr., od. in litteris, Cic., od. [[domi]], Enn. fr., od. [[sub]] ipsis septentrionibus, Gell., od. [[procul]] a republica, Sall.: [[aetas]] [[pure]] et [[eleganter]] et [[quiete]] [[acta]], Cic.: aetatem degere cum alqo, [[Komik]]., od. [[inter]] feras, Cic.: omnem aetatem degere in tranquillitate [[sine]] dolore, Cic.: degere omne [[tempus]] aetatis [[sine]] [[molestia]], Cic.: gerere aetatem cum alqo, Sulpic. in Cic. ep.: aetatem conterere in alqa re, Cic.: aetatem consumere in alqa re, Cic.: se suamque aetatem curant, Plaut. – aetatem, das liebe [[lange]] [[Leben]] [[hindurch]], [[zeitlebens]], [[für]] [[immer]], [[Komik]]. u. Lucil. fr. (vgl. Brix Plaut. Men. 717. Lorenz Plaut. Pseud. 493. [[Wagner]] Ter. heaut. 716). – in aetate (hominum), im (menschlichen) [[Leben]], je [[zuweilen]] (s. Brix Plaut. trin. 24), Plaut.: verb. in [[vita]] [[atque]] in aetate, Plaut.: u. in aetate sua, Plaut. – dah. [[aetas]] mea, tua = [[ich]], du (s. Brix Plaut. Men. 675. Lorenz Plaut. Pseud. 110), in te [[nunc]] omnes [[spes]] sunt aetati meae, Plaut.: [[vae]] aetati tuae, [[vae]] capiti [[atque]] aetati tuae, Plaut.: [[aliquid]] tulisse mali capiti [[atque]] aetati illorum, Ter. – b) [[ein]] [[Menschenalter]] ([[von]] 30, [[selten]] u. [[nur]] [[bei]] Dichtern [[von]] 100 Jahren), eine [[Generation]], tertiam [[iam]] aetatem hominum vivebat ([[Nestor]]), Cic.: hominis aetatem durare, Liv.: [[vixi]] annos [[bis]] [[centum]]; [[nunc]] [[tertia]] vivitur [[aetas]], Ov. – 2) die [[Lebenszeit]], in der jmd. [[gerade]] steht, das [[Lebensalter]], die Jahre, das [[Alter]], u. die einzelne Altersstufe, a) eig.: α) [[ohne]] nähere [[Bestimmung]]: [[aetas]] succedit aetati, Cic.: [[amicitia]] incepta a parvis cum aetate ([[mit]] den Jahren) accrevit, Ter.: [[filius]] id aetatis, Cic.: sumus id aetatis, Cic.: u. so [[hoc]], [[illuc]], [[istuc]] aetatis, [[Komik]]. (s. Brix Plaut. trin. 787): aetate superiores (Ggstz. pueri), Varr. – [[auch]] (v. mehreren) im Plur., vincunt [[numero]], vincunt aetatibus, Cic.: [[ambo]] florentes aetatibus, Verg.: homines omnium aetatium, Gell. – [[aetas]] ([[wie]] [[tempus]]) est [[mit]] Infin., Verg.: [[aetas]] desinit, incipit [[mit]] final. Infin., Verg. – u. insbes. [[bald]] = [[Jugend]], [[forma]] ([[Schönheit]]) [[atque]] [[aetas]], Ter.: [[neque]] sciebat [[neque]] per aetatem ([[wegen]] der J.) [[potis]] erat, Ter.: u. so amici [[regis]], [[qui]] [[propter]] aetatem [[eius]] in curatione erant regni, Caes.: dedecora, [[quae]] [[aetas]] ipsius (seine [[Jugend]] = er in seiner J.) pertulit, Cic.: aetatis [[maxime]] paenitebat, an seine J. stieß [[man]] [[sich]] am meisten, Liv.: [[qui]] [[aliquid]] formae, aetatis artificiique habebant (Ggstz. [[qui]] senes ac deformes erant), Cic.: [[carus]] eris Romae, [[donec]] te deseret [[aetas]], Hor. – [[bald]] = höheres od. hohes [[Alter]], aetatis [[vacatio]], Nep.: aetatis [[excusatio]], Curt.: morbo [[atque]] aetate [[confectus]], Sall.: aetate [[gravis]], Liv.: [[nusquam]] [[tantum]] tribuitur aetati, [[nusquam]] [[senectus]] est honoratior, Cic.: aetate ([[vor]] A.) [[non]] [[quis]] obtuerier, Plant. – [[bald]] = das gereiftere, mannbare (heiratsfähige) [[Alter]], in aetatem venire, Liv. 42, 34, 3, pervenire, Corp. inscr. Lat. 10, 5056. – v. Lebl., [[aetas]] populorum et civitatum, Cic. de legg. 2, 9: aetates aedificiorum, Papin. dig. 30, 58: aetates tabularum, Petr. 88, 1: aetatem ferre (v. [[Wein]]), das hohe [[Alter]] [[vertragen]], [[alt]] [[werden]] [[können]] (und [[doch]] [[nicht]] [[verderben]]), Cic. fr. [[bei]] Macr. [[sat]]. 2, 3, 2 (= Cic. fr. G. b 10 p. 344, 22 M.): so [[auch]] aetatem pati, Sen. ep. 36, 3. – β) [[mit]] näherer [[Bestimmung]]: [[iniens]] [[aetas]], der [[Eintritt]] ins [[Leben]] (der [[Beginn]] der praktischen [[Wirksamkeit]]), Cic.: ab [[initio]] aetatis [[oder]] ab ineunte aetate, Cic.: a [[primo]] tempore [[oder]] a primis temporibus aetatis, Cic.: a [[prima]] aetate, Cic.: [[flos]] aetatis od. [[florens]] [[aetas]], die [[Jugend]], Cic.: [[bona]] [[aetas]], die guten Jahre, Cic.: [[mala]] [[aetas]], die bösen Jahre, Plaut. – ad petendum (magistratum) [[legitima]] [[aetas]], Liv.: [[aetas]] [[militaris]], das gesetzliche [[Jahr]] [[für]] den [[Kriegsdienst]] (das 17te), Sall.: quaestoria (das 31ste, [[unter]] [[Augustus]] das 25ste), Quint.: senatoria (das 25ste), Tac.: [[consularis]] (das 43ste), Cic. – [[aetas]] nova, die frische [[Jugend]] (Ggstz. [[aetas]] serior (das reifere [[Alter]]), Ov.: [[aetas]] integra, Afran, fr. u. Tac. ([[bes]]. aetate integrā, in der [[Blüte]] der [[Jugend]], Pacuv. fr., [[Komik]], u.a., s. Spengel Ter. Andr. 72): [[aetas]] [[iam]] [[constans]], Cic., [[nondum]] [[constans]], Suet.: media, Plaut. u. Cic. (s. [[Wagner]] Plaut. aul. 157): u. media [[aetas]] Falerni, Plin. 23, 34: firmata, Cic.: imbecilla, Sall., infirma, Cic.: [[pubes]], Liv.: [[aetas]] [[iuvenilis]], Augustin. ep. 36, 1: [[aetas]] [[virilis]], s. virīlis: tenera, Liv.: adulta, Cic.: grandior, Cic.: ingravescens, Cic.: extrema, Cic.: fessa [[aetas]], Altersschwäche, Tac.: aetate [[iam]] affectā, [[schon]] in die Jahre, Cic.: aetate exactā, im hohen [[Alter]], Pacuv. fr., Cic. u.a.: [[ebenso]] actā aetate, Cic.: [[aetas]] decrepita, Cic.: [[aetas]] [[senecta]], Plaut., Sall. fr. u.a.: [[aetas]] grandaeva, Aur. Vict. epit. 41, 25: longissima, Cic.: [[inferior]], [[superior]] [[aetas]], Cic.: [[aetas]] [[maior]], Gell.: si [[iam]] [[satis]] aetatis ac roboris esset, Cic.: [[quid]] aetatis [[tibi]] [[videor]]? Plaut.: quibus [[aetas]] ad militandum gravior esset, [[schon]] zu [[alt]] zum [[Kriegsdienst]], Liv.: aetatem habes opportunissimam, du stehst im besten [[Alter]], Cic. – b) meton. = die Menschen [[einer]] Altersstufe, die Altersklasse (s. Ticher Cic. de sen. 46): vestra, [[Leute]] eueres Alters, Cic.: [[puerilis]] [[aetas]], das [[Knabenalter]] = die Knaben, Cic.: [[senilis]] [[aetas]], das [[Greisenalter]] = die Greise, Cael. Aur. acut. 2, 13, 90: [[aetas]] robustior, Liv.: [[haec]] [[aetas]] nostra iuris ignara est, Cic.: omnes aetates, ordines, die [[Leute]] jedes Alters, [[jung]] u. [[alt]], Cic.: u. so [[omnis]] [[aetas]], Liv.: puellis ut [[saltem]] parcerent, a [[qua]] aetate [[etiam]] hostes abstinerent, Liv. – II) der [[einer]] [[Person]] od. [[Sache]] [[nur]] [[äußerlich]] zufallende [[Anteil]] an der [[Zeit]], a) im engern Sinne, das [[Zeitalter]], die [[Zeit]], Romuli [[aetas]], Cic.: ab aetatis huius [[memoria]], Cic.: clarissimus [[imperator]] suae aetatis, Liv.: nostrā aetate, Quint.: heroicis aetatibus, Cic.: illustrium hominum aetates et [[tempora]], Cic. – meton., das [[Zeitalter]], die [[Zeit]] = die Menschen eines Zeitalters, das [[Geschlecht]], nostra [[aetas]], Liv.: secuta [[aetas]], Plin.: incuriosa suorum [[aetas]], Tac.: [[quid]] [[nos]] dura refugimus [[aetas]]? Hor.: impia perdemus devoti sanguinis [[aetas]], Hor.: disce [[tamen]], veniens [[aetas]], Ov. – poet. übtr., verborum [[vetus]] [[aetas]], die alten Geschlechter der Wörter, die altgewordenen Wörter, Hor. de art. poët. 61. – b) im weitern Sinne, der [[Zeitabschnitt]], die [[Zeit]] übh., [[aurea]] [[aetas]], das goldene [[Zeitalter]], Ov.: sempiternae saeculorum aetates, Cic. – [[omnia]] fert [[aetas]], Verg.: [[quidquid]] [[sub]] [[terra]] est, in apricum proferet [[aetas]], Hor.: longa [[aetas]], die [[Länge]] der [[Zeit]], Hor.: aetate [[tam]] longā, [[Flor]].: aetate, [[durch]] die [[Länge]] der [[Zeit]], [[infolge]] der Verjährung, [[Flor]]. 3, 13, 7. – / Genet. Plur. gew. aetatum; [[doch]] [[auch]] [[nicht]] [[selten]] aetatium, Liv. u.a.; vgl. [[Neue]]-Wagener Formenl.<sup>3</sup> 1, 409. | ||
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