approbo: Difference between revisions

{{Lewis

|lshtext=<b>ap-prŏbo</b>: (adp-, Fleck., Bait., Halm, Weissenb.; app-, Kayser), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.<br /><b>I</b> To [[assent]] to as [[good]], to [[regard]] as [[good]], to [[approve]], to [[favor]] (freq. and [[class]].; syn.: [[probo]], [[laudo]]): id si non [[fama]] adprobat, * Ter. Phorm. 4, 5, 12: ([[populus]] Romanus) [[meum]] jus jurandum unā voce et consensu approbavit, Cic. Pis. 3, 7: approbatā laudatāque Cottae sententiā, id. Sest. 34, 74: aliquid magno clamore, id. Arch. 10, 24: legiones clamore [[donum]] adprobantes, Liv. 7, 37; 7, 41: [[consilium]] [[vehementer]] adprobare, Cic. ad Q. Fr. 3, 4 et saep.—So of the gods, to [[allow]] a [[thing]] to [[take]] [[place]], to [[favor]] (cf. [[admitto]], II. B.): [[quod]] [[actum]] est di adprobent, Cic. Fam. 2, 15; 1, 9, 19: musis omnibus adprobantibus, id. ib. 7, 23, 2; cf. Plaut. Am. prol. 13.—<br /><b>II</b> To [[show]] as [[being]] [[good]] and true, to [[make]] [[evident]], to [[prove]], [[demonstrate]], [[confirm]], [[establish]]: hoc [[autem]] [[nihil]] attinet approbari, Cic. Inv. 1, 36 fin.: innocentiam adprobare, Tac. A. 1, 44: excusationem, id. Agr. 42.—With acc. and inf.: vivere eos approbant, Plin. 9, 57, 83: quo [[magis]] degenerāsse eum a civili [[more]] approbaret, Suet. Aug. 17: Cajo talem et se et exercitum approbavit, ut, etc., Suet. Galb. 6 al.—<br /><b>III</b> Aliquid alicui adprobare, to [[make]] [[good]] to one, to [[render]] [[acceptable]], [[satisfactory]]: [[opus]] manu [[factum]] regi adprobavit, Vitr. 9, 3: prima castrorum rudimenta duci adprobavit, his [[first]] [[military]] duties he [[learned]] to the [[satisfaction]] of his [[commander]], Tac. Agr. 5; Dig. 19, 2, 24; cf. Herz. ad Caes. B. G. 7, 63.

{{Georges

|georg=ap-[[probo]] (ad-[[probo]]), āvī, ātum, āre, I) zu etw. seinen [[Beifall]] [[geben]], [[zustimmen]], es [[des]] Beifalls [[wert]] [[finden]], [[billigen]], [[genehmigen]], [[anerkennen]] (Ggstz. [[improbo]]), [[hunc]] gregem, Plaut.: nostram pietatem, Plaut.: id, Ter.: [[consilium]] alcis, Cic.: sententiam, Cic.: cuncta, Liv.: [[illud]] magno clamore, Cic.: clamore [[donum]], Liv.: [[dictum]] id risu, Cic.: falsa [[pro]] [[veris]], Cic. – dah. [[von]] der [[Gottheit]], etw. [[geschehen]] [[lassen]], seinen [[Segen]] zu etw. [[geben]], [[haec]], Plaut.: [[quod]] [[actum]] est di approbent, Cic.: di approbent! habemus hominem etc., [[wir]] [[haben]], so [[Gott]] will, [[einen]] usw., Cic.: id [[quidem]], inquit, di approbent! Curt.: [[dis]] hominibusque approbantibus, Cic. – II) einem andern [[etwas]] beifallswert [[machen]], d.i. A) eine [[Arbeit]] zur [[Zufriedenheit]] jmds. [[liefern]], [[ganz]] [[nach]] [[Verabredung]] vollendet [[übergeben]], [[opus]], Vitr. u.a.; vgl. die Auslgg. zu Phaedr. 4, 24 (25), 11. – B) [[durch]] augenscheinlichen [[Beweis]], [[durch]] die [[Darstellung]], [[durch]] [[sein]] [[Benehmen]] [[einleuchtend]] [[machen]], [[beweisen]], [[dartun]], [[erweisen]], erhärten, [[bezeugen]], iudici [[officium]] suum, Cic.: propositionem appr. et firmare, Cic.: obiecta crimina [[pro]] approbatis accipere, [[für]] erwiesen [[ansehen]], Tac.: appr. eas (quaestiones) de veteribus, aus den Alten ([[durch]] [[ein]] [[Zitat]]) [[belegen]], Spart.: appr. industriam innocentiamque, Tac.: [[talis]] [[laus]] [[genus]] approbet, Catull. – m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., motu [[demum]] corporum vivere [[eos]] approbante, Plin. 9, 176; vgl. Sen. ep. 75, 3. Tac. Agr. 34. Suet. Aug. 17, 1 u. Galb. 6, 3: im [[Passiv]] m. Nom. u. Infin., si [[idoneus]] [[esse]] approbetur, Paul. dig. 48, 10, 18, § 1.

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