celeber: Difference between revisions

{{Lewis

|lshtext=<b>cĕlĕber</b>: ē&#774;bris, ē&#774;bre, adj. (<br /><b>I</b> masc. celebris, Auct. Her. 2, 4, 7; Tac. A. 2, 88 fin.; 13, 47; 14, 19; Curt. 5, 1, 18; Gell. 17, 21, 10; comp. [[very]] [[rare]], [[but]] [[sup]]. freq.) [perh. Sanscr. çru-, audire; Gr. [[κλέος]]; v. Corss. Beitr. p. 368], [[that]] [[which]] contains a [[multitude]], [[numerous]]; [[hence]],<br /><b>I</b> Where [[there]] is a [[multitude]], or [[where]] a [[multitude]] [[comes]] [[together]]; of places, [[much]] frequented or resorted to, [[populous]], abounding in, [[rich]] in (syn.: [[plenus]], [[frequens]]; opp. [[desertus]]): [[celeber]] [[πολύανδρος]], Gloss. Vet.: in locis [[illa]] fortuita: culti an inculti, celebres an deserti, etc., Cic. Part. Or. 10, 36; id. Sest. 67, 140; id. Verr. 2, 2, 65, § 159; id. Mil. 24, 66; Auct. Her. 2, 4, 7: [[loco]] celebri an [[secreto]], Quint. 11, 1, 47: in [[foro]] celeberrimo, tantā frequentiā, [[most]] frequented, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 58, § 133; [[but]]: celeberrimo [[fori]], at the [[time]] [[when]] the Forum [[was]] [[most]] frequented, Tac. A. 4, 67 fin.: via, [[Cato]], R. R. 1, 3: [[portus]] celeberrimus [[atque]] plenissimus navium, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 12, 33: celeberrimo virorum mulierumque conventu, id. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 107; id. Phil. 14, 6, 16; cf. id. Pis. 15, 34: celebri urbe et copiosā, id. Arch. 3, 4: celeberrimo [[loco]] (urbis) [[elatus]], Nep. [[Dion]], 10, 3; cf. Plin. Ep. 2, 7, 7; 8, 6, 14: [[pars]] oppidi, Suet. Aug. 1: [[oraculum]], Cic. Div. 1, 19, 37: [[convivium]], Tac. A. 14, 48; id. H. 1, 81: celeberrima fontibus Ide, Ov. M. 2, 218: celeberrimus ilice [[lucus]], id. Am. 3, 5, 3.—<br /><b>II</b> [[Meton]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> That is [[celebrated]], honored by a [[great]] [[assembly]], [[procession]], [[train]], etc.; [[renowned]], [[distinguished]], [[celebrated]], [[famous]] (syn.: [[clarus]], [[notus]], [[nobilis]]; in [[prose]] and [[poetry]], partic. [[since]] the Aug. per.).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With abl.: gentis Aquitanae [[celeber]] [[Messala]] triumphis, Tib. 2, 1, 33: [[dies]] omni caerimoniarum genere, Liv. 25, 12, 15; cf. ludi, Suet. Aug. 44: [[Tiresias]] famā, Ov. M. 3, 339: [[Daedalus]] ingenio artis, id. ib. 8, 159: vir [[arte]] grammaticā, Plin. 24, 17, 102, § 167: [[quisque]] ingenio, Tac. Agr. 1: [[tribunus]] [[plebis]] opibus, gratiā, etc., Vell. 2, 18, 2: [[pons]] [[Mulvius]] nocturnis illecebris, Tac. A. 13, 47.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Absol.: [[dies]] celeberrimi laetissimique, [[most]] [[solemn]], [[festive]], Cic. Lael. 3, 12: res totā Siciliā celeberrima [[atque]] notissima, id. Verr. 2, 3, 25, § 61: celebre per Hispaniam [[responsum]], Liv. 21, 19, 8: [[fama]] [[inter]] barbaros id. 27, 33, 1: [[nomen]] ad posteros, id. 1, 3, 8: viri, id. 26, 27, 16: duces, Vell. 2, 17, 2: [[Arminius]], Tac. A. 2, 88: [[Diana]], Hor. C. 2, 12, 20: dea, Ov. M. 1, 747; cf. id. ib. 5, 412: templa, Quint. 1, 4, 16: [[Aper]] et [[Secundus]], celeberrima tum ingema [[fori]] nostri. Tac. Or. 2. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With in: celeberrimus fuit in hoc genere [[Sosus]], Plin. 36, 25, 60, § 184.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Often [[repeated]], [[numerous]], [[frequent]] ([[very]] [[rare]]): celebri gradu, [[with]] [[double]] [[quick]] [[step]], Att. ap. Non. p. 89, 25 (Trag. Rel. v. 25 Rib.): verba celeberrima, [[often]] [[repeated]], Ov. A. A. 2, 705: vox, id. P. 1, 9, 25: [[lapis]] [[celeber]] [[trans]] maria et [[quondam]] in [[Campania]], Plin. 34, 1, 2, § 2: nomina in annalibus, Gell. 7 (6), 7, 1.

{{Georges

|georg=celeber, bris, bre, u. ([[selten]]) [[celebris]], e (s. [[unten]] a. E.), Abl. ī, Adi. m. Compar. u. Superl. ([[κέλλω]]), [[zahlreich]], I) v. Orten, Versammlungen usw.: A) eig.: a) = [[viel]] od. [[zahlreich]] [[besucht]], belebt (Ggstz. [[desertus]], [[derelictus]], [[secretus]]), [[locus]], Cic.: [[regio]], Cornif. rhet.: [[portus]], Cic.: [[oraculum]], Cic.: celebre et [[frequens]] (volkreicher) [[emporium]], Liv.: celeberrimus virorum mulierumque [[conventus]], Cic.: [[nunc]] sicca [[prius]] celeberrima fontibus (quellreichste) [[Ide]], Ov. – b) = [[volkreich]], [[bevölkert]], belebt, urbes, [[oppidum]], Tac.: celeberrimi colles, Frontin. – B) übtr.: 1) [[durch]] zahlreiche [[Versammlung]], Aufzüge, Deputationen usw. [[gefeiert]], verherrlicht, [[feierlich]], [[funus]] fit regium, [[magis]] amore civium et caritate, [[quam]] curā suorum celebre, Liv.: celeberrima populi [[Romani]] [[gratulatio]], Cic.: cum diem [[festum]] de fastis sustulissent celeberrimum et sanctissimum, Cic.: ex multis diebus, quos in [[vita]] celeberrimos et laetissimos viderit, Cic. – 2) [[viel]] besprochen, [[viel]] gehört, [[gefeiert]] (in [[Prosa]] [[seit]] Liv., s. Kühner Cic. Tusc. 5, 9), a) v. Lebl.: celebre est [[apud]] [[nos]] [[imperium]] tuum, Plaut.: [[res]] totā Siciliā celeberrima [[atque]] notissima, Cic.: celebre per Italiam [[responsum]], Liv.: famam [[inter]] [[barbaros]] celebrem [[esse]] (es gehe [[überall]] [[unter]] den B. die [[Sage]]) Philippum occisum, Liv.: [[magis]] celebre [[nomen]], der [[öfter]] gehörte [[Name]], Liv.: celebre ad posteros [[nomen]], Liv.: Maenii celebre [[nomen]] laudibus fuit, wurde [[oft]] [[mit]] [[Lob]] [[genannt]], Liv.: [[duo]] celeberrimi nominis duces, [[des]] gefeierten Namens = [[sehr]] gefeierte, Liv. – b) [[von]] Pers., [[gefeiert]] = [[berühmt]], clarissimarum urbium [[excidio]] celeberrimi viri, Liv.: per omnium annalium monumenta celebres nominibus, gefeierten Namens, Liv.: gentis Aquitanae [[celeber]] [[Messala]] triumphis, Tibull.: c. [[tribunus]] [[plebis]] opibus, gratiā, amicitiis, Vell.: [[Remmius]] [[Palaemon]] grammaticā [[arte]] [[celeber]], Plin.: magicae [[artis]] [[magis]] professione [[quam]] scientiā [[celeber]], Curt.: m. 2. Sup., Diardines [[minus]] [[celeber]] auditu est, Curt. 8, 9 (30), 8: m. Infin., [[Catane]] generasse pios [[quondam]] celeberrima fratres, Sil. 14, 197: absol., [[Diana]], Hor.: duces, Vell.: [[Sibylla]] Erythraea [[inter]] ceteras celebrior ac nobilior habetur, Lact. – neutr. celebre adv., Greg. Tur. hist. Franc. 1, 7. – II) = [[creber]], [[oft]] vorkommend, [[häufig]] vorhanden, [[lapis]] [[celeber]] [[trans]] maria et [[quondam]] in [[Campania]], Plin. 34, 2. – od. [[oft]] wiederholt, [[oft]] [[gebraucht]], celebri gradu, Acc. tr. 24: [[vox]] celeberrima, Ov. ex Pont. 1, 9, 25: verba celeberrima, Ov. art. am. 2, 705. – / [[celebris]] [[als]] masc. [[bei]] Cornif. rhet. 2, 7. [[Mela]] 1, 13, 1 (1. § 70). Tac. ann. 2, 88 u. ö. (s. Ernesti u. Nipperd. z. St.). Gell. 17, 21, 10. Apul. [[met]]. 2, 12. – Abl. [[des]] Femin. [[nach]] der 1. Dekl., in acie celebra, *Pacuv. tr. 168.

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