exardesco: Difference between revisions

{{Lewis

|lshtext=<b>ex-ardesco</b>: arsi, arsum, 3,<br /><b>I</b> v. [[inch]]. n., qs. to [[blaze]] [[out]], i. e. to [[kindle]], [[take]] [[fire]] ([[class]].; esp. freq. in the trop. [[sense]] and in Cic.; cf.: [[ardeo]], [[ferveo]], [[caleo]], [[flagro]], [[candeo]], uro, etc., incendor, inflammor, etc.).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: nulla [[materies]] tam [[facilis]] ad exardescendum est, quae, etc., Cic. de Or. 2, 45 fin.: [[sulphur]] exardescens, Plin. 35, 15, 50, § 175.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf., of the [[sun]]'s [[heat]]: exarsit [[dies]], Mart. 3, 67, 6.—And of a [[fiery]] [[color]]: [[fulgor]] carbunculi exardescens, Plin. 37, 7, 25, § 94.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to be kindled, inflamed, to [[break]] [[out]] (in a [[good]] and [[bad]] [[sense]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Of [[personal]] subjects: exarsit [[iracundia]] ac stomacho, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 20; cf. id. de Or. 3, 1, 4: ([[Induciomarus]]) [[multo]] gravius hoc dolore exarsit, * Caes. B. G. 5, 4, 5: infestius Papirium exarsurum, Liv. 8, 33; cf. [[graviter]], Cic. de Or. 3, 1, 4: [[haud]] [[secus]] exarsit [[quam]] Circo [[taurus]] [[aperto]], Ov. M. 12, 102: [[adeo]] exarserant animis, Liv. 3, 30; so, animis, Tac. A. 1, 51 fin.: libidinibus indomitis, id. ib. 6, 1: in omni genere amplificationis, Cic. Or. 29, 102: hodierno [[die]] ad spem libertatis exarsimus, id. Phil. 4, 6 fin.: ad cupiditatem libertatis recuperandae, id. ib. 11, 2; id. Verr. 2, 1, 25: ad [[bellum]], Liv. 41, 27, 3; Tac. A. 12, 38: [[plebes]] ad id [[maxime]] indignatione exarsit, Liv. 4, 6; cf.: ad [[quod]] exarsit [[adeo]], ut, etc., Tac. A. 1, 74: milites in perniciosam seditionem exarsuri, Liv. 40, 35, 7; cf.: in iras, Verg. A. 7, 445; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 1, 32: in [[proelium]], Tac. H. 1, 64.—Of the [[passion]] of [[love]]: in C. Silium ita exarserat ([[Messalina]]), Tac. A. 11, 12.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of impersonal and [[abstract]] subjects: [[immane]] [[quantum]] animi exarsere, Sall. H. Fragm. 2, 53 (p. 229 ed. Gerl.): ex quo exardescit [[sive]] [[amor]], [[sive]] [[amicitia]], Cic. Lael. 27, 100; cf.: novum [[atque]] [[atrox]] [[proelium]], Liv. 27, 2: [[admirabilis]] quaedam benevolentiae [[magnitudo]], Cic. Lael. 9, 29: ira, id. Tusc. 2, 24, 58; cf.: [[iracundia]] [[exercitus]] in eum, Tac. H. 1, 58: [[ambitio]], Liv. 3, 35; 35, 10: [[violentia]] Turni, Verg. A. 11, 376: [[dolor]] Alcidae, id. ib. 8, 220 et saep.: injuria, Cic. Lael. 21, 76: [[bellum]], id. Lig. 1, 3; Liv. 40, 58; 41, 25; cf.: certamina [[inter]] patres plebemque, Tac. H. 2, 38: [[seditio]], id. ib. 2, 27: tanta ista [[importunitas]] inauditi sceleris, Cic. Sull. 27, 75: [[fames]] auri, Plin. 33, 3, 14, § 48 et saep.: tum [[propter]] multorum delicta [[etiam]] ad innocentium [[periculum]] [[tempus]] illud exarserat, Cic. Sull. 6: [[altercatio]] ex [[iracundia]] muliebri in contentionem animorum exarsit, Liv. 10, 23; cf.: studia in [[proelium]], Tac. H. 1, 64: Corinthiorum vasorum pretia in immensum exarsisse, i. e. had risen, Suet. Tib. 34; cf.: quibus initiis in [[tantum]] [[admiratio]] haec exarserit, Plin. 37 prooem. § 2: ira, Vulg. Psa. 88, 45 al. (See also [[excandefacio]] and [[incendo]].)!*? * Part. perf.: exarsus, a, um, burned up: res [[vestras]] incendio exarsas esse, Cod. Just. 9, 1, 11.

{{Georges

|georg=ex-ardēsco, ārs, ārsum, ere, [[entbrennen]], [[sich]] [[entzünden]], I) eig.: 1) im allg.: [[sulpur]] exardescens, Plin.: nulla [[materies]] [[tam]] [[facilis]] ad exardescendum est, [[quae]] etc., Cic.: [[cinis]] [[exstinctus]] et [[iam]] [[diu]] [[frigidus]] exarsit [[repente]], Suet.: [[ignis]] in conspectu [[eius]] exardescet, Vulg.: bildl., [[solus]] [[pro]] [[patria]] [[exarsi]], der Blitzstrahl traf mich [[allein]], Cic. de har. resp. 45. – 2) insbes.: a) [[heiß]] [[werden]], [[sich]] [[erhitzen]], [[erglühen]], [[carbunculus]] aquis [[perfusus]] exardescit, Plin.: cotibus [[asper]] exarsit [[mucro]], Lucan.: aetherioque [[recens]] exarsit sidere [[limus]], Ov.: exarsit [[dies]], Mart.: [[ubi]] solis radiis exarserit [[tempus]], Amm. – b) [[aufblitzen]], exardescens [[fulgor]] (carbunculi), Plin. 37, 94. – II) übtr.: 1) v. Pers., [[leidenschaftlich]] [[entbrennen]], [[erglühen]], in [[Feuer]] und [[Flamme]] [[geraten]], [[von]] Affekten [[heftig]] ergriffen [[werden]], [[mit]] Abl. [[worin]]? ex. animis, Liv.: m. Abl. [[wodurch]]? sibilis vulgi, Cic.: m. Abl. [[wovon]]? [[wovor]]? desiderio libertatis, Cic. – m. ad od. in u. Akk., [[für]] etw. [[entbrennen]], zu etw. hingerissen [[werden]], ad spem libertatis, Cic.: in perniciosam seditionem, Liv.: in [[proelium]], Tac.: in [[bellum]], Iustin. – insbes.: a) in [[Grimm]], [[vor]] [[Zorn]] [[entbrennen]], [[haud]] [[secus]] exarsit, [[quam]] [[circo]] [[taurus]] [[aperto]], Ov.: infestius, Liv.: [[graviter]], Cic.: [[cuius]] [[responso]] [[sic]] iudices exarserunt, ut etc., Cic. – b) [[von]] [[Liebe]] [[entbrennen]], imis tota exarsit medullis, Catull.: [[non]] [[secus]] exarsit, [[quam]] etc., Ov.: in (zum) C. Silium [[ita]] exarserat, ut etc., Tac. – 2) v. Lebl.: a) [[entbrennen]], [[auflodern]], [[plötzlich]] [[sich]] [[entspinnen]], -[[ausbrechen]], exarsit [[bellum]], Cic.: [[seditio]], Tac.: [[tempus]] [[illud]] exarserat, Cic. – b) [[hinaufsteigen]], [[zunehmen]], v. Preise, in [[immensum]], Suet. Tib. 34, 1.

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