farcio: Difference between revisions

{{Lewis

|lshtext=<b>farcĭo</b>: farsi, [[fartum]], [[sometimes]] farctum ([[post]]-[[class]]. form farsum, Petr. 69; Apic. 4, 2; 8, 8;<br /><b>I</b> and farcītum, Cassiod. Inst. Div. Litt. 22), 4, v. a. Gr. φρακ-, [[φράσσω]], to [[shut]] in; cf. Lat. [[frequens]]; Germ. Berg, Burg, to [[stuff]], [[cram]], [[fill]] [[full]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: [[pulvinus]] perlucidus Melitensi [[rosa]] [[fartus]], Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 27: medios parietes farcire fractis caementis, Plin. 36, 22, 51, § 172: intestinum, Apic. 2, 3: mustelae [[ventriculus]] coriandro [[fartus]], Plin. 29, 4, 16, § 60: Jovis [[satelles]] jecore [[opimo]] farta et satiata, etc., Cic. Poët. Tusc. 2, 10, 24; cf.: edaces et se [[ultra]] [[quam]] capiunt farcientes, Sen. Ep. 108.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., to [[fatten]] an [[animal]], = saginare: gallinas et anseres sic farcito, [[Cato]], R. R. 89; Varr. R. R. 3, 9 fin.; Col. 8, 7, 4.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf. ([[rare]]; not in Cic.).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen., to [[fill]], [[cram]] [[with]] [[any]] [[thing]]: [[fartum]] totum [[theatrum]], [[filled]], App. Flor. p. 353, 37: infinitis vectigalibus (rex) erat [[fartus]], Vitr. 2, 8 med.; Cat. 28, 12.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> To [[stuff]] or [[cram]] [[into]]: in os farciri pannos imperavit, Sen. Ira, 3, 19: totum [[lignum]] in gulam, id. Ep. 70 med.: [[ischaemon]] in [[nares]], Plin. 25, 8, 45, § 83: [[hinc]] farta premitur [[angulo]] [[Ceres]] omni, i. e. [[copious]], [[abundant]], Mart. 3, 58, 6.—Hence, [[fartum]] (farctum), i, n., stuffing, filling, [[inside]]: [[intestina]] et [[fartum]] eorum, cum id [[animal]] nullo [[cibo]] vivat, etc., Plin. 28, 8, 29, § 117; Col. 5, 10, 11; id. Arb. 21, 2 (for [[which]]: [[pulpa]] fici, Pall. 4, 10): [[viaticum]], a filling for the [[journey]], Plaut. Trin. 5, 2, 45, acc. to Ritschl.—Comically: [[fartum]] [[vestis]], i. q. [[corpus]], Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 13 ([[but]] in Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 8, [[read]] stragem, v. Ritschl ad h. l.).

{{Georges

|georg=farcio, farsī, [[fartum]], īre (φράγ-νυ-μι, [[φράσσω]]), [[stopfen]], I) im allg.: pannos in os, Sen.: [[lignum]] totum in os, Sen.: ischaemonem in [[nares]], Plin.: poet., [[hic]] farta premitur [[angulo]] [[Ceres]] omni, [[hier]] füllt C. [[gedrängt]] [[voll]] jeden Hofwinkel, Mart. – II) prägn., [[stopfen]] = stopfend [[anfüllen]], [[vollstopfen]], A) eig.: 1) im allg.: medios parietes fractis caementis, [[ausfüllen]], Plin.: [[pulvinus]] rosā [[fartus]], Cic. – 2) insbes.: a) [[mit]] Füllsel [[stopfen]], farc. [[intestinum]], eine [[Wurst]] [[machen]], Apic. 2, 55 u. 58 u. Isid. 20, 2, 28: [[fartum]] [[intestinum]] e crassundiis, [[Varro]] LL. 5, 111: [[ventriculus]] [[fartus]], Magenwurst, Hyg. fab. 126: [[ventriculus]] coriandro [[fartus]], Plin. 29, 60: [[lepus]] [[farsus]], Apic. 8, 397. – b) [[vollstopfen]] = vollfressen, [[cutis]] farta distenditur, [[Hieron]]. epist. 22, 16: edaces et se [[ultra]] [[quam]] capiunt farcientes, Sen. ep. 108, 15: [[quemadmodum]] [[non]] impleat ventrem, [[sed]] farciat, Sen. ep. 119, 14. – c) [[Geflügel]] [[stopfen]] = [[mästen]], gallinas et anseres, [[Cato]]: [[palumbes]], [[Varro]]. – Partic. subst. farcientes, Col. 8, 7, 4. – B) übtr., [[ganz]] [[anfüllen]], [[fartum]] totum [[theatrum]], gestopft [[voll]], [[gedrängt]] [[voll]], Apul.: [[nam]] ([[Croesus]]) infinitis vectigalibus erat [[fartus]], er besaß [[Einkünfte]] die [[Hülle]] u. [[Fülle]], Vitr. – / a) Partiz. [[auch]] [[farsus]], a, um, Petron. 69, 6. Ven. [[Fort]]. 9, 7, 34. Apic. 4, 133 u. 8, 397; u. farcitus, Cassiod. inst. div. litt. 22. – b) subst., [[fartum]], ī, n., s. [[bes]].

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