3,274,919
edits
figuro: Difference between revisions
From LSJ
m
Text replacement - "(?s)({{Lewis.*?}}\n)({{.*}}\n)({{LaEn.*?}}$)" to "$3 $1$2"
(2) |
m (Text replacement - "(?s)({{Lewis.*?}}\n)({{.*}}\n)({{LaEn.*?}}$)" to "$3 $1$2") |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=figuro figurare, figuravi, figuratus V :: form, fashion, shape | |||
}} | |||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>fĭgūro</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [[figura]],<br /><b>I</b> to form, [[fashion]], [[shape]] ([[rare]] [[but]] [[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[mundum]] ea [[forma]] figuravit, [[qua]] una omnes reliquae formae concluduntur, Cic. Univ. 6: aes in habitum statuae, Sen. Ep. 65: medullas in lapidis naturam, Plin. 36, 22, 45, § 161: caseos, id. 16, 38, 72, § 181: barbam peregrina ratione, Petr. 102.— Absol., Cic. N. D. 1, 39, 110.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: voces [[lingua]], to [[pronounce]], [[utter]], Lucr. 4, 550; cf. id. 2, 413: os tenerum pueri balbumque poëta figurat, forms, trains, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 126: dum tempora nostra figurat, represents, Prud. Psych. 66.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[imagine]], [[fancy]], [[picture]]: qui in crepidine viderat [[Marium]] in [[sella]] figuravit, Sen. Contr. 3, 17 med.: quales ad bella excitanda exeunt Furiae, talem nobis iram figuremus, Sen. Ira, 2, 35 med.: inanes [[species]] [[anxio]] [[animo]], Curt. 7, 1 fin.—<br /> <b>2</b> In rhet. lang., to [[adorn]] [[with]] figures: tam translatis verbis [[quam]] propriis figuratur [[oratio]], Quint. 9, 1, 9: plurima mutatione figuramus, id. 10, 1, 12.— Absol.: [[affectus]] [[efficaciter]] movit, figurabat [[egregie]], Sen. Contr. 3 praef.—Hence, fĭgū-rātus, a, um, P. a.<br /> <b>A</b> Lit., formed, fashioned, shaped: boum ipsa terga declarant non esse se ad [[onus]] accipiendum figurata, Cic. N. D. 2, 63, 159: (hominis) ita figuratum [[corpus]], id. Fin. 5, 12, 34: [[signum]] in modum Liburnae figuratum, Tac. G. 9: [[venter]] ei, qui a periculo [[tutus]] est, reddit mollia, figurata, [[well]]-formed stools, Cels. 2, 3; 2, 8 med.—Of a [[word]], [[derived]]: dicatur a Graeca voce figurata esse, Gai. Inst. 3, 93 fin.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop., of [[speech]], figurative (not in Cic., [[but]] [[very]] freq. in Quint.): [[oratio]] ἐσχηματισμένη,> id est figurata (opp. [[ἀσχημάτιστος]],> figuris carens), Quint. 9, 1, 13; cf. id. 8, 3, 59: verba, id. 8, 1, 1; 9, 2, 7: controversiae, id. 9, 2, 65; 88; 9, 1, 14.—Adv. (acc. to B.), [[figuratively]]; in [[two]] forms: fĭgūrāto, Tert. adv. Marc. 3, 14 al.: fĭgūrāte, Ascon. ap. Cic. Verr. 2, 6: figuratius, Sid. Ep. 5, 8. | |lshtext=<b>fĭgūro</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [[figura]],<br /><b>I</b> to form, [[fashion]], [[shape]] ([[rare]] [[but]] [[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[mundum]] ea [[forma]] figuravit, [[qua]] una omnes reliquae formae concluduntur, Cic. Univ. 6: aes in habitum statuae, Sen. Ep. 65: medullas in lapidis naturam, Plin. 36, 22, 45, § 161: caseos, id. 16, 38, 72, § 181: barbam peregrina ratione, Petr. 102.— Absol., Cic. N. D. 1, 39, 110.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: voces [[lingua]], to [[pronounce]], [[utter]], Lucr. 4, 550; cf. id. 2, 413: os tenerum pueri balbumque poëta figurat, forms, trains, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 126: dum tempora nostra figurat, represents, Prud. Psych. 66.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[imagine]], [[fancy]], [[picture]]: qui in crepidine viderat [[Marium]] in [[sella]] figuravit, Sen. Contr. 3, 17 med.: quales ad bella excitanda exeunt Furiae, talem nobis iram figuremus, Sen. Ira, 2, 35 med.: inanes [[species]] [[anxio]] [[animo]], Curt. 7, 1 fin.—<br /> <b>2</b> In rhet. lang., to [[adorn]] [[with]] figures: tam translatis verbis [[quam]] propriis figuratur [[oratio]], Quint. 9, 1, 9: plurima mutatione figuramus, id. 10, 1, 12.— Absol.: [[affectus]] [[efficaciter]] movit, figurabat [[egregie]], Sen. Contr. 3 praef.—Hence, fĭgū-rātus, a, um, P. a.<br /> <b>A</b> Lit., formed, fashioned, shaped: boum ipsa terga declarant non esse se ad [[onus]] accipiendum figurata, Cic. N. D. 2, 63, 159: (hominis) ita figuratum [[corpus]], id. Fin. 5, 12, 34: [[signum]] in modum Liburnae figuratum, Tac. G. 9: [[venter]] ei, qui a periculo [[tutus]] est, reddit mollia, figurata, [[well]]-formed stools, Cels. 2, 3; 2, 8 med.—Of a [[word]], [[derived]]: dicatur a Graeca voce figurata esse, Gai. Inst. 3, 93 fin.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop., of [[speech]], figurative (not in Cic., [[but]] [[very]] freq. in Quint.): [[oratio]] ἐσχηματισμένη,> id est figurata (opp. [[ἀσχημάτιστος]],> figuris carens), Quint. 9, 1, 13; cf. id. 8, 3, 59: verba, id. 8, 1, 1; 9, 2, 7: controversiae, id. 9, 2, 65; 88; 9, 1, 14.—Adv. (acc. to B.), [[figuratively]]; in [[two]] forms: fĭgūrāto, Tert. adv. Marc. 3, 14 al.: fĭgūrāte, Ascon. ap. Cic. Verr. 2, 6: figuratius, Sid. Ep. 5, 8. | ||
| Line 7: | Line 10: | ||
{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=figūro, āvī, ātum, āre ([[figura]]), [[bilden]], [[gestalten]], eine [[Gestalt]] [[geben]], gestaltend, bildend [[schaffen]], I) eig.: 1) im allg.: hominem, Lact.: equum (Troianum), Petron.: fig. [[ceras]] fingereque, Col.: [[vas]] ansatum [[simile]] angustae ollae, Col.: [[caseum]], [[formen]], Col. u. Plin.: hanc (carnem) lambendo, Plin.: [[ita]] figuratum [[corpus]], ut excellat aliis, Cic.: hominem ex [[limo]], Lact.: parietes ex lateribus, Pallad.: [[aes]] [[illud]] in habitum statuae, Sen.: calamum in speciem cunei, Col.: in volucres [[anus]] ([[durch]] [[Verwandlung]]), Ov.: hominis [[vestigium]] ad corporis mei figuram, Petron.: [[acies]] in [[rotundo]] habitu figurata, Amm.: [[simulacrum]] in habitu nubentis figuratum, Lact. Alexandri habitu nummos plurimos, Lampr.: barbam peregrinā ratione, Petron.: [[mundum]] eā formā, quā etc., Cic. – Partiz. subst., si ([[venter]]) per se excernit [[mollia]] et figurata, weiche u. [[natürlich]] geformte Stuhlgänge, Cels. 2, 8. p. 45, 33 D. – 2) insbes., [[mit]] [[rhetor]]. Wendungen-, [[mit]] Figuren ([[bildlich]]) [[ausdrücken]] od. [[ausschmücken]], plurima [[vero]] mutatione figuramus, in vielen [[Fällen]] [[bedienen]] [[wir]] [[uns]] eines bildlichen Ausdrucks [[infolge]] [[einer]] Vertauschung, Quint. 10, 1, 12: fig. sermonem [[apte]], Nazar. pan. 30, 3: orationem suam, [[Fronto]] ad Anton. imp. 1, 2. p. 98, 5 N.: [[tam]] translatis verbis [[quam]] propriis figuratur [[oratio]], die Redefiguren [[werden]] ebensowohl [[durch]] übertragene [[als]] [[durch]] [[eigentlich]] gebrauchte Worte ausgedrückt, Quint. 9, 1, 9: [[quare]] [[illo]] intellectu priore et communi [[nihil]] [[non]] figuratum est, [[daher]] ist [[auch]] [[nach]] [[jener]] erstern und gewöhnlichen [[Bedeutung]] [[des]] Wortes alles [[bildlich]] gesprochen, Quint. 9, 1, 12: absol., fig. [[varie]], Plin. ep. 3, 13, 3: [[egregie]], Sen. contr. 7. pr. § 3. p. 293, 24 K. – II) übtr.: a) im allg., [[bilden]], bildend [[schaffen]], os (die Sprachwerkzeuge, [[Aussprache]]) tenerum pueri balbumque poëta figurat, Hor. ep. 2, 1, 126: [[formatura]] labrorum [[pro]] parte figurat (voces), Lucr. 4, 550: u. so [[auch]] Lucr. 2, 412. – 2) insbes.: a) [[darstellen]], Libra [[atque]] Aries [[autumnum]] verque figurant, Lucan. 3, 672: Venerem magnetica [[gemma]] figurat, Claud. eidyll. 5, 26: Cererem sideribus fig., Hyg. poët. astr. 2, 14: alqm od. alqd [[inter]] sidera, ibid. 2, 20: [[tempora]] nostra, Prud. psych. 67. – b) in der [[Einbildung]] [[vormalen]], [[vorstellen]], [[sibi]] venerem, Col. 6, 27, 4: talem [[sibi]] iram, Sen. de [[ira]] 2, 35, 5: inanes [[species]] [[anxio]] [[animo]], Curt. 7, 1 (5), 36. | |georg=figūro, āvī, ātum, āre ([[figura]]), [[bilden]], [[gestalten]], eine [[Gestalt]] [[geben]], gestaltend, bildend [[schaffen]], I) eig.: 1) im allg.: hominem, Lact.: equum (Troianum), Petron.: fig. [[ceras]] fingereque, Col.: [[vas]] ansatum [[simile]] angustae ollae, Col.: [[caseum]], [[formen]], Col. u. Plin.: hanc (carnem) lambendo, Plin.: [[ita]] figuratum [[corpus]], ut excellat aliis, Cic.: hominem ex [[limo]], Lact.: parietes ex lateribus, Pallad.: [[aes]] [[illud]] in habitum statuae, Sen.: calamum in speciem cunei, Col.: in volucres [[anus]] ([[durch]] [[Verwandlung]]), Ov.: hominis [[vestigium]] ad corporis mei figuram, Petron.: [[acies]] in [[rotundo]] habitu figurata, Amm.: [[simulacrum]] in habitu nubentis figuratum, Lact. Alexandri habitu nummos plurimos, Lampr.: barbam peregrinā ratione, Petron.: [[mundum]] eā formā, quā etc., Cic. – Partiz. subst., si ([[venter]]) per se excernit [[mollia]] et figurata, weiche u. [[natürlich]] geformte Stuhlgänge, Cels. 2, 8. p. 45, 33 D. – 2) insbes., [[mit]] [[rhetor]]. Wendungen-, [[mit]] Figuren ([[bildlich]]) [[ausdrücken]] od. [[ausschmücken]], plurima [[vero]] mutatione figuramus, in vielen [[Fällen]] [[bedienen]] [[wir]] [[uns]] eines bildlichen Ausdrucks [[infolge]] [[einer]] Vertauschung, Quint. 10, 1, 12: fig. sermonem [[apte]], Nazar. pan. 30, 3: orationem suam, [[Fronto]] ad Anton. imp. 1, 2. p. 98, 5 N.: [[tam]] translatis verbis [[quam]] propriis figuratur [[oratio]], die Redefiguren [[werden]] ebensowohl [[durch]] übertragene [[als]] [[durch]] [[eigentlich]] gebrauchte Worte ausgedrückt, Quint. 9, 1, 9: [[quare]] [[illo]] intellectu priore et communi [[nihil]] [[non]] figuratum est, [[daher]] ist [[auch]] [[nach]] [[jener]] erstern und gewöhnlichen [[Bedeutung]] [[des]] Wortes alles [[bildlich]] gesprochen, Quint. 9, 1, 12: absol., fig. [[varie]], Plin. ep. 3, 13, 3: [[egregie]], Sen. contr. 7. pr. § 3. p. 293, 24 K. – II) übtr.: a) im allg., [[bilden]], bildend [[schaffen]], os (die Sprachwerkzeuge, [[Aussprache]]) tenerum pueri balbumque poëta figurat, Hor. ep. 2, 1, 126: [[formatura]] labrorum [[pro]] parte figurat (voces), Lucr. 4, 550: u. so [[auch]] Lucr. 2, 412. – 2) insbes.: a) [[darstellen]], Libra [[atque]] Aries [[autumnum]] verque figurant, Lucan. 3, 672: Venerem magnetica [[gemma]] figurat, Claud. eidyll. 5, 26: Cererem sideribus fig., Hyg. poët. astr. 2, 14: alqm od. alqd [[inter]] sidera, ibid. 2, 20: [[tempora]] nostra, Prud. psych. 67. – b) in der [[Einbildung]] [[vormalen]], [[vorstellen]], [[sibi]] venerem, Col. 6, 27, 4: talem [[sibi]] iram, Sen. de [[ira]] 2, 35, 5: inanes [[species]] [[anxio]] [[animo]], Curt. 7, 1 (5), 36. | ||
}} | }} | ||
