excurro: Difference between revisions

{{Lewis

|lshtext=<b>ex-curro</b>: cŭcurri (Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 12; Liv. 1, 15 et saep.;<br /><b>I</b> [[less]] freq. curri, Liv. 25, 30), cursum, 3, v. n. and a.<br /><b>I</b> Neut., to [[run]] [[out]] or [[forth]], to [[hasten]] forwards.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Lit.: cum se excucurrisse [[illuc]] [[frustra]] sciverit, Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 125: excurrat [[aliquis]], qui hoc [[tantum]] mali filio suo nuntiet, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 67: mandavi utrique eorum, ut [[ante]] ad me excurrerent, ut [[tibi]] [[obviam]] prodire possem, id. Fam. 3, 7, 4: excurristi a Neapoli, Caes. ap. Prisc. p. 901 P.: dum panes et [[cetera]] in navem parantur, [[excurro]] in Pompeianum, [[make]] an [[excursion]], Cic. Att. 10, 15, 4; so of a [[long]] [[journey]]: in Graeciam, id. ib. 14, 16, 3; of [[eagerness]] in applauding a [[speaker]]: proni [[atque]] succincti ad omnem clausulam non exsurgunt [[modo]], [[verum]] [[etiam]] excurrunt, Quint. 2, 2, 12: in crucem, to go to [[destruction]], go to the [[devil]], Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 12: ad hominem Dei, Vulg. 4 Reg. 4, 22.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> In partic., milit. t. t., to [[sally]] [[forth]], to [[make]] an [[excursion]] or [[irruption]]: [[sine]] signis omnibus portis, Liv. 29, 34, 11: in fines Romanos excucurrerunt populandi [[magis]] [[quam]] justi [[more]] belli, id. 1, 15, 1 Drak. N. cr.: [[Carthago]] excurrere ex [[Africa]] videbatur, Cic. Agr. 2, 32, 87: excursurus cum valida manu fuerat, Just. 13, 5.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Transf., of inanim. or abstr. things.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> In gen., to go [[forth]], [[issue]] [[forth]]: [[fons]] ex summo montis cacumine excurrens, Curt. 3, 1, 3; Pall. Nov. 15, 1: nec recisis qui a lateribus excurrant pampinis, [[shoot]] [[forth]], Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 212: quorum animi spretis corporibus evolant [[atque]] excurrunt [[foras]], Cic. Div. 1, 50, 114.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> In partic.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of localities, to [[run]] [[out]], [[project]], [[extend]]: ab [[intimo]] sinu [[paeninsula]] excurrit, Liv. 26, 42, 8: Sicania [[tribus]] excurrit in aequora linguis, Ov. M. 13, 724: promontorium in [[altum]], Liv. 32, 23, 10 Drak.: [[dorsum]] montis in Persidem, Curt. 5, 3: promontorium per Creticum [[mare]], Plin. 5, 5, 5, § 32.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In specifications of [[measure]], to be [[over]] and [[above]], to [[exceed]] ([[late]] Lat.; cf. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 435): [[decem]] (auri [[pondo]]) et [[quod]] excurrit, and [[something]] [[over]], Dig. 16, 3, 26: [[viginti]] et [[quod]] excurrit annorum pax, of [[twenty]] years and upwards, Veg. Mil. 1, 28. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop., to [[run]] or [[spread]] [[out]], to [[extend]], [[display]] itself: [[campus]], in quo excurrere [[virtus]] posset, Cic. Mur. 8, 18: [[quid]] est, [[cur]] insistere orationem malint [[quam]] cum [[sententia]] [[pariter]] excurrere? qs. to [[keep]] [[pace]] [[with]], id. Or. 51, 170: ne [[oratio]] excurrat longius, to [[run]] [[out]] to [[too]] [[great]] [[length]], be [[prolix]], id. de Or. 3, 49, 190: [[extra]] ordinem excurrens [[tractatio]], Quint. 4, 3, 14: paeone dochmioque, quorum [[prior]] in quatuor, [[secundus]] in [[quinque]] (syllabas) excurrit, id. 9, 4, 79: praecoces germinationes, Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 16: in hos [[quoque]] studiorum [[secessus]] excurrit, qs. makes excursions, Quint. 10, 5, 16: in pericula, Sen. Ben. 2, 34 fin.: [[quia]] in hoc [[tempus]] excurrit donationis [[eventus]], quo, extends, Dig. 24, 1, 10: quaedam (in periodo) [[quasi]] decurtata ... productiora [[alia]] et [[quasi]] immoderatius excurrentia, [[running]] [[out]], stretched [[out]] (the [[figure]] [[being]] taken from places [[which]] [[run]] [[out]] or [[project]], v. [[above]]), Cic. Or. 53, 178.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[run]] [[out]], [[end]], [[terminate]], of verses: in quatuor syllabas, Quint. 9, 4, 79.—<br /><b>II</b> Act. ([[very]] [[rare]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> To [[run]] [[through]] a [[place]]; trop.: [[prope]] jam [[excurso]] spatio, Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 6; cf. Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 210.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> To [[pass]] [[over]], [[omit]] [[something]] in [[speaking]]: a quo [[multa]] [[improbe]] sed [[venuste]] dicta, ne modum excedam, [[excurro]], Sen. Contr. 5, 34 med., p. 374 Bip.

{{Georges

|georg=ex-[[curro]], cucurrī u. currī, cursum, ere, I) intr. [[herauslaufen]], A) aus einem Orte [[herauslaufen]], -[[rennen]], -[[eilen]], und [[mit]] [[Angabe]] [[des]] term. ad quem = aus od. [[von]] einem Orte irgendwohin [[laufen]], [[rennen]], [[reisen]], 1) im allg.: a) eig.: excurrat [[aliquis]] (sc. [[domo]]), Cic.; ut [[ante]] ad me excurrerent, Cic.: exc. in crucem, Plaut. – v. Lebl., [[fons]] ex [[summo]] [[montis]] cacumine excurrens, Curt.: recisis [[qui]] a [[latere]] excurrant pampinis, Plin. – b) übtr.: quorum animi spretis corporibus evolant [[atque]] excurrunt [[foras]], Cic.: orationem [[pariter]] cum [[sententia]] excurrere, [[gleichen]] [[Schritt]] halte, [[gleich]] fortlaufe, Cic.: [[campus]], in [[quo]] excurrere [[virtus]] possit, [[sich]] [[zeigen]] könne, Cic.: in [[hoc]] [[tempus]] excurrit donationis [[eventus]], trifft, ICt. – 2) insbes.: a) [[rasch]] [[gegen]] die [[Zuhörer]] [[vorschreiten]], v. [[Redner]], Quint. 2, 2, 12. – b) [[als]] milit. t.t., [[einen]] [[Ausfall]] [[machen]], [[hervorbrechen]], und [[bei]] Ang. [[wohin]]? = [[einen]] [[Einfall]] [[machen]], omnibus portis, Liv.: ex [[Africa]], Cic.: in fines Romanos, Liv. – c) [[einen]] [[Ausflug]], [[einen]] Abstecher [[wohin]] [[machen]], in Pompeianum, Cic.: [[Tusculum]], Suet. – übtr., v. der [[Rede]] u.v. [[Redner]], [[abschweifen]], longius, Cic.: in aliquem [[laetum]] locum, Quint.: ne modum excedam, [[excurro]] et ad Parrhasium revertor, Sen. rhet. – d) v. Versen, [[auslaufen]], [[ausgehen]], [[sich]] endigen, in [[quattuor]] syllabas, Quint. 9, 4, 79. – B) prägn., und [[zwar]] übtr.: 1) her [[vorlaufen]], [[hervorragen]], [[paeninsula]] ab [[intimo]] sinu excurrit, Liv.: [[Sicania]] excurrit in [[aequor]], Ov.: [[promunturium]] in [[altum]] excurrens, Liv. – übtr., productiora [[alia]] et [[quasi]] immoderatius excurrentia, in der [[Rede]], Cic. – 2) [[darüber]] [[sein]], et [[quod]] excurrit, ICt. u.a. – II) tr. [[durchlaufen]], [[prope]] [[iam]] [[excurso]] [[spatio]], Ter. adelph. 860: [[haec]] [[computatio]]... [[post]] sextam excursa nocturnam (horam), die abläuft, Amm. 26, 1, 10.

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