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ignominia: Difference between revisions
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|lnetxt=ignominia ignominiae N F :: disgrace, ignominy, dishonor | |||
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|lshtext=<b>ignōmĭnĭa</b>: ae, f. in - [[nomen]]; qs. a [[deprivation]] of one's [[good]] [[name]], of one's [[honor]] as a [[citizen]],<br /><b>I</b> [[disgrace]], dishonor, [[ignominy]], esp. as the [[result]] of [[civil]] or [[military]] [[punishment]] ([[class]].; in sing. and plur.; cf.: [[infamia]], [[dedecus]], [[probrum]], [[opprobrium]]).<br /><b>I</b> A [[legal]] and [[military]] [[term]]: censoris judicium [[nihil]] [[fere]] damnato [[nisi]] ruborem affert. Itaque, ut [[omnis]] ea judicatio versatur [[tantummodo]] in nomine, [[animadversio]] [[illa]] [[ignominia]] dicta est, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 24, 9 sq. (Rep. 4, 6 Mos.); Cic. Clu. 47, 130: tu non animadvertes in omnes, sed carpes ut velis, et paucos ex multis ad ignominiam sortiere? id. ib. 46, 129: ignominiae [[causa]] [[post]] omnes interrogatus, Suet. Claud. 9: nonnullos signiferos ignominiā notavit ac [[loco]] movit, Caes. B. C. 3, 74, 1; cf.: qui ignominiā notandos censuerunt eos, si qui militiam subterfugissent, Cic. Phil. 7, 9, 23: [[mille]] milites, [[quia]] [[serum]] [[auxilium]] [[post]] [[proelium]] venerant, [[prope]] cum [[ignominia]] dimissi, Liv. 3, 5, 15; cf. Suet. Caes. 69: [[sine]] [[ignominia]] domum reverti, Caes. B. C. 1, 85, 10; cf. id. B. G. 7, 17, 5; id. B. C. 3, 101, 6; Suet. Ner. 39; id. Oth. 9; id. Vesp. 8 al.: ignominiae aut poenae [[causa]] ab urbe [[Roma]] abesse, Paul. ex Fest. p. 278 Müll.: in omnibus, quibus [[damnatus]] [[unusquisque]] [[ignominia]] notatur, Gai. Inst. 4, 60: ne laboret [[ignominia]], id. ib. 4, 182.—In plur.: variis ignominiis afficere, Suet. Aug. 24: animadversionum et ignominiarum genera, id. Tib. 19. —<br /><b>II</b> In gen.<br /> <b>(a)</b> Absol.: maculam [[atque]] ignominiam imponere, Lucil. ap. Non. 24, 14: in quibus (civitatibus) expetunt laudem optimi et [[decus]] ignominiam fugiunt ac [[dedecus]], Cic. Rep. 5, 4; so [[with]] [[dedecus]], id. Div. 2, 9, 22; id. Quint. 20, 64; [[with]] [[infamia]], id. Tusc. 4, 20, 45: per summam injuriam ignominiamque, id. Verr. 2, 3, 97, § 226: injuriam [[sine]] [[ignominia]] imponere, id. Quint. 31, 96: haec [[insignis]] [[ignominia]], id. Prov. Cons. 7, 16: ignominiā mortuum afficere, id. Rosc. Am. 39, 113: adjecta quibusdam [[ignominia]], Quint. 3, 7, 20: ad depellendam ignominiam, id. 1, 2, 24: in urbanas [[tribus]] transferri ignominiae est, Plin. 18, 3, 3, § 13: gravior omni vulnere, Juv. 8, 210.—In plur.: ut homines castigationibus, reprehensionibus, ignominiis affici se in delicto dolerent, Cic. Tusc. 4, 20, 45: judiciis ignominiisque [[concisus]], id. Phil. 12, 4, 11.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With gen.: hac [[tamen]] una [[plaga]] conciderit, [[ignominia]] [[senatus]], a [[disgrace]] inflicted by the Senate, Cic. Prov. Cons. 7, 16: [[labes]] ignominiaque mortis, id. Rab. Perd. 10, 27: [[ignominia]] amissarum navium, Caes. B. C. 1, 100 fin.: cum [[summa]] [[ignominia]] familiae, Nep. Timoth. 4, 1. | |lshtext=<b>ignōmĭnĭa</b>: ae, f. in - [[nomen]]; qs. a [[deprivation]] of one's [[good]] [[name]], of one's [[honor]] as a [[citizen]],<br /><b>I</b> [[disgrace]], dishonor, [[ignominy]], esp. as the [[result]] of [[civil]] or [[military]] [[punishment]] ([[class]].; in sing. and plur.; cf.: [[infamia]], [[dedecus]], [[probrum]], [[opprobrium]]).<br /><b>I</b> A [[legal]] and [[military]] [[term]]: censoris judicium [[nihil]] [[fere]] damnato [[nisi]] ruborem affert. Itaque, ut [[omnis]] ea judicatio versatur [[tantummodo]] in nomine, [[animadversio]] [[illa]] [[ignominia]] dicta est, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 24, 9 sq. (Rep. 4, 6 Mos.); Cic. Clu. 47, 130: tu non animadvertes in omnes, sed carpes ut velis, et paucos ex multis ad ignominiam sortiere? id. ib. 46, 129: ignominiae [[causa]] [[post]] omnes interrogatus, Suet. Claud. 9: nonnullos signiferos ignominiā notavit ac [[loco]] movit, Caes. B. C. 3, 74, 1; cf.: qui ignominiā notandos censuerunt eos, si qui militiam subterfugissent, Cic. Phil. 7, 9, 23: [[mille]] milites, [[quia]] [[serum]] [[auxilium]] [[post]] [[proelium]] venerant, [[prope]] cum [[ignominia]] dimissi, Liv. 3, 5, 15; cf. Suet. Caes. 69: [[sine]] [[ignominia]] domum reverti, Caes. B. C. 1, 85, 10; cf. id. B. G. 7, 17, 5; id. B. C. 3, 101, 6; Suet. Ner. 39; id. Oth. 9; id. Vesp. 8 al.: ignominiae aut poenae [[causa]] ab urbe [[Roma]] abesse, Paul. ex Fest. p. 278 Müll.: in omnibus, quibus [[damnatus]] [[unusquisque]] [[ignominia]] notatur, Gai. Inst. 4, 60: ne laboret [[ignominia]], id. ib. 4, 182.—In plur.: variis ignominiis afficere, Suet. Aug. 24: animadversionum et ignominiarum genera, id. Tib. 19. —<br /><b>II</b> In gen.<br /> <b>(a)</b> Absol.: maculam [[atque]] ignominiam imponere, Lucil. ap. Non. 24, 14: in quibus (civitatibus) expetunt laudem optimi et [[decus]] ignominiam fugiunt ac [[dedecus]], Cic. Rep. 5, 4; so [[with]] [[dedecus]], id. Div. 2, 9, 22; id. Quint. 20, 64; [[with]] [[infamia]], id. Tusc. 4, 20, 45: per summam injuriam ignominiamque, id. Verr. 2, 3, 97, § 226: injuriam [[sine]] [[ignominia]] imponere, id. Quint. 31, 96: haec [[insignis]] [[ignominia]], id. Prov. Cons. 7, 16: ignominiā mortuum afficere, id. Rosc. Am. 39, 113: adjecta quibusdam [[ignominia]], Quint. 3, 7, 20: ad depellendam ignominiam, id. 1, 2, 24: in urbanas [[tribus]] transferri ignominiae est, Plin. 18, 3, 3, § 13: gravior omni vulnere, Juv. 8, 210.—In plur.: ut homines castigationibus, reprehensionibus, ignominiis affici se in delicto dolerent, Cic. Tusc. 4, 20, 45: judiciis ignominiisque [[concisus]], id. Phil. 12, 4, 11.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With gen.: hac [[tamen]] una [[plaga]] conciderit, [[ignominia]] [[senatus]], a [[disgrace]] inflicted by the Senate, Cic. Prov. Cons. 7, 16: [[labes]] ignominiaque mortis, id. Rab. Perd. 10, 27: [[ignominia]] amissarum navium, Caes. B. C. 1, 100 fin.: cum [[summa]] [[ignominia]] familiae, Nep. 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