imputo: Difference between revisions

{{Lewis

|lshtext=<b>impŭto</b>: (inp-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. inputo,<br /><b>I</b> to [[bring]] [[into]] the [[reckoning]], [[enter]] [[into]] the [[account]], to [[reckon]], [[charge]] (not [[ante]]-Aug.; cf. [[deputo]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: vilici servi [[longe]] [[plus]] imputant seminis jacti [[quam]] [[quod]] severint, Col. 1, 7 fin.: [[sumptus]] alicui ... viatica et vecturas, Dig. 17, 2, 52, § 15: in quartam hereditatis imputantur res, quas jure hereditario capit, ib. 35, 2, 90: haec in numerum trium tutelarum, ib. 23, 2, 61.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[enter]] [[into]] the [[account]], to [[reckon]], [[attribute]] as a [[merit]] or a [[fault]] to one's [[self]] or [[another]]; to [[make]] a [[boast]] of, to [[credit]] to, to [[charge]], [[ascribe]], [[impute]] to (for the Ciceron. assignare, ascribere): [[fatum]] [[dies]] imputat, Sen. de Ira, 3, 42; cf. Mart. 5, 20, 13: hoc non [[imputo]] in solutum, Sen. Ep. 8 fin.: gaudent muneribus, sed nec [[data]] imputant, nec acceptis obligantur, Tac. G. 21: noli imputare vanum [[beneficium]] mihi, Phaedr. 1, 22, 8; cf. Sen. Tranq. 6: huic (Masinissae) imputari victum Hannibalem, huic captum Syphacem, huic Carthaginem deletam, Just. 38, 6: alii transeunt quaedam imputantque [[quod]] transeant, Plin. Ep. 8, 21, 4; cf. Suet. Tib. 53: ipsum sibi eripere tot beneficiorum occasiones, tam numerosam obligandi imputandique materiam, Plin. [[Pan]]. 39, 3; so absol.: cum [[quidam]] [[crimen]] [[ultro]] faterentur, nonnulli [[etiam]] imputarent, made a [[merit]] of it, Suet. Ner. 36: saevit [[enim]] natumque objectat et imputat illis, charges [[upon]] [[them]] (his [[son]]'s [[fate]]), Ov. M. 2, 400: mortem senioribus imputat annis, id. ib. 15, 470: rebellandi [[tempus]] Atheniensibus, Vell. 2, 23, 4: an ei [[caedes]] imputanda [[sit]], a quo jurgium coepit? Quint. 5, 10, 72: suum [[exsilium]] rei publicae imputaturus, Sen. Ep. 86: prospera omnes sibi vindicant, adversa uni imputantur, Tac. Agr. 27: alicui moras belli aut causas rebellandi, id. ib. 34; id. H. 4, 14 fin.: culpam nostram [[illi]], Plin. 18, 1, 1, § 2: et [[tibi]] [[scilicet]], qui requisisti, imputabis, si digna ne [[epistula]] [[quidem]] videbuntur, Plin. Ep. 6, 20 fin.: sibi imputent [[cur]] [[minus]] idoneum fidejussorem acceperint, Dig. 42, 7, 1: imputet [[ipse]] [[deus]] [[nectar]] mihi, fiet [[acetum]], [[may]] [[assign]], [[give]], Mart. 12, 48, 13: [[otia]] parva nobis, id. 4, 83, 2: hoc [[solum]] erit [[certamen]], [[quis]] mihi plurimum imputet, Tac. H. 1, 38.

{{Georges

|georg=im-[[puto]], āvī, ātum, āre (in u. [[puto]], [[rechnen]]), [[anrechnen]], in [[Rechnung]] [[bringen]], I) eig. u. meton.: 1) eig.: [[plus]] imputant [[seminis]] iacti, [[quam]] [[quod]] severint, Colum.: [[sumptus]] alci, ICt.: [[hoc]] [[non]] [[imputo]] in solutum, rechne [[ich]] [[nicht]] [[als]] [[Zahlung]] an, Sen. ep. 8, 10. – 2) meton. = jmdm. [[etwas]] [[schenken]], [[widmen]], alci [[nectar]], alci [[otia]], Mart. – II) übtr., jmdm. od. [[sich]] etw. [[als]] [[Verdienst]] od. [[Schuld]] [[anrechnen]], a) [[als]] [[Verdienst]] [[anrechnen]], in [[Rechnung]] [[bringen]], [[sich]] [[ein]] [[Verdienst]] aus etw. [[machen]], officia alci, Sen.: alci [[beneficium]], Phaedr.: [[quis]] [[mihi]] [[plurimum]] imputet, [[wer]] mich am meisten [[sich]] verpflichtet, Tac.: imputant, [[quod]] transeant, Plin. ep.: [[hoc]] [[quod]] [[secundum]] posuit [[nemo]] [[alius]] [[pro]] beneficio imputavit, Sen. contr. 9, 24, 11. – b) jmdm. [[als]] [[Schuld]] [[zurechnen]], [[zuschreiben]], [[beilegen]], [[auf]] ihn [[schieben]], ihm [[Schuld]] [[geben]], alci natum, Ov.: culpam, Plin.: caedem, Quint.: fugam innocentiae, Curt.: [[aliquid]] [[tempori]], Curt.: [[tibi]] imputabis, si etc., Plin. ep.

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