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itaque: Difference between revisions
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|lnetxt=itaque ADV :: and so, accordingly; thus, therefore, consequently<br />itaque itaque CONJ :: and so, therefore | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>ĭtă-que</b>:<br /><b>I</b> conj.<br /><b>I</b> ( = et ita.) And so, and [[thus]], and [[accordingly]]: ita dolui, [[itaque]] ego [[nunc]] [[doleo]], Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 45: si [[cetera]] ita sunt ut vis, [[itaque]] ut esse ego [[illa]] [[existimo]], Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 28: cum [[quaestor]] in [[Sicilia]] fuissem, [[itaque]] ex ea [[provincia]] discessissem, ut, etc., Cic. Div. in Caecil. 1: ita constitui, [[fortiter]] esse agendum, [[itaque]] feci, id. Clu. 19, 51; id. Deiot. 7, 19: ita nostri [[acriter]] in hostes, [[signo]] [[dato]], impetum fecerunt, [[itaque]] hostes [[repente]] celeriterque procurrerunt, Caes. B. G. 1, 52: illud [[tempus]] exspectandum decreverunt, [[itaque]] fecerunt, Nep. Alc. 4, 2; Caes. B. G. 1, 10.—<br /><b>II</b> And so, [[accordingly]], [[therefore]], for [[that]] [[reason]], [[consequently]] (for syn. cf. [[igitur]], [[idcirco]], [[ideo]], [[ergo]]): [[itaque]] [[ipse]] mea legens, sic adficior [[interdum]], Cic. Lael. 1: [[itaque]] rem suscipit et a Sequanis impetrat, Caes. B. G. 1, 9; id. B. C. 2, 7; Tac. Agr. 10.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Occupying the [[second]] or [[third]] [[place]] in the [[sentence]] ([[very]] [[rare]], and not [[before]] the Aug. [[period]]): versis [[itaque]] [[subito]] voluntatibus, Liv. 34, 34 fin.; so, edicimus [[itaque]] omnes, id. 3, 20, 4: [[quaero]] [[itaque]], Curt. 7, 10, 7; and: [[nunc]] [[itaque]], Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 10: pro ingenti [[itaque]] [[victoria]], Liv. 4, 54, 6; so id. 6, 17, 8; 32, 16, 7.— In the [[fourth]] [[place]]: omnium sententiis [[absolutus]] [[itaque]] est, Plin. 18, 6, 8, § 43.—<br /> <b>B</b> Adding an [[example]] or [[argument]], [[accordingly]], in [[like]] [[manner]], in this [[manner]]: [[nihil]] [[opus]] (est philosophum) litteras scire. Itaque, ut majores nostri ab [[aratro]] Cincinnatum abduxerunt, etc., Cic. Fin. 2, 4, 12: principes sunt simplices ... [[itaque]] aër et [[ignis]] et [[aqua]] et [[terra]] prima sunt, id. Ac. 1, 7, 26: [[itaque]] hoc [[frequenter]] dici solet, in [[like]] [[manner]], id. Fin. 2, 4, 11.—<br /> <b>C</b> Itaque [[ergo]], and [[hence]] [[therefore]], and so for [[that]] [[reason]]: [[itaque]] [[ergo]] amantur, Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 25; Liv. 1, 25, 2 Drak.; 3, 31, 5; 39, 25, 11 al. | |lshtext=<b>ĭtă-que</b>:<br /><b>I</b> conj.<br /><b>I</b> ( = et ita.) And so, and [[thus]], and [[accordingly]]: ita dolui, [[itaque]] ego [[nunc]] [[doleo]], Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 45: si [[cetera]] ita sunt ut vis, [[itaque]] ut esse ego [[illa]] [[existimo]], Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 28: cum [[quaestor]] in [[Sicilia]] fuissem, [[itaque]] ex ea [[provincia]] discessissem, ut, etc., Cic. Div. in Caecil. 1: ita constitui, [[fortiter]] esse agendum, [[itaque]] feci, id. Clu. 19, 51; id. Deiot. 7, 19: ita nostri [[acriter]] in hostes, [[signo]] [[dato]], impetum fecerunt, [[itaque]] hostes [[repente]] celeriterque procurrerunt, Caes. B. G. 1, 52: illud [[tempus]] exspectandum decreverunt, [[itaque]] fecerunt, Nep. Alc. 4, 2; Caes. B. G. 1, 10.—<br /><b>II</b> And so, [[accordingly]], [[therefore]], for [[that]] [[reason]], [[consequently]] (for syn. cf. [[igitur]], [[idcirco]], [[ideo]], [[ergo]]): [[itaque]] [[ipse]] mea legens, sic adficior [[interdum]], Cic. Lael. 1: [[itaque]] rem suscipit et a Sequanis impetrat, Caes. B. G. 1, 9; id. B. C. 2, 7; Tac. Agr. 10.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Occupying the [[second]] or [[third]] [[place]] in the [[sentence]] ([[very]] [[rare]], and not [[before]] the Aug. [[period]]): versis [[itaque]] [[subito]] voluntatibus, Liv. 34, 34 fin.; so, edicimus [[itaque]] omnes, id. 3, 20, 4: [[quaero]] [[itaque]], Curt. 7, 10, 7; and: [[nunc]] [[itaque]], Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 10: pro ingenti [[itaque]] [[victoria]], Liv. 4, 54, 6; so id. 6, 17, 8; 32, 16, 7.— In the [[fourth]] [[place]]: omnium sententiis [[absolutus]] [[itaque]] est, Plin. 18, 6, 8, § 43.—<br /> <b>B</b> Adding an [[example]] or [[argument]], [[accordingly]], in [[like]] [[manner]], in this [[manner]]: [[nihil]] [[opus]] (est philosophum) litteras scire. Itaque, ut majores nostri ab [[aratro]] Cincinnatum abduxerunt, etc., Cic. Fin. 2, 4, 12: principes sunt simplices ... [[itaque]] aër et [[ignis]] et [[aqua]] et [[terra]] prima sunt, id. Ac. 1, 7, 26: [[itaque]] hoc [[frequenter]] dici solet, in [[like]] [[manner]], id. Fin. 2, 4, 11.—<br /> <b>C</b> Itaque [[ergo]], and [[hence]] [[therefore]], and so for [[that]] [[reason]]: [[itaque]] [[ergo]] amantur, Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 25; Liv. 1, 25, 2 Drak.; 3, 31, 5; 39, 25, 11 al. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=[[ita]]-[[que]], Adv., I) eig. = et [[ita]], so daß [[ita]] (w. s.) alle seine Bedeutungen behält. – II) übtr., [[als]] Folgerungspartikel, a) übh. zur [[Angabe]], daß eine [[Tatsache]] in dem Vorhergehenden ihren [[Grund]] habe = so [[nun]], [[also]], [[daher]] ([[bei]] Cic. u. Caes. dem Satze vorangestellt, [[bei]] Späteren [[oft]] einem Worte od. mehreren nachgesetzt), [[sed]] [[multa]] sunt suavitatis praecepta, [[quae]] etc. Itaque [[etiam]] [[hoc]] [[loco]] [[nobis]] est ipsis, [[quid]] [[causa]] postulet, iudicandum, Cic.: partiendum [[sibi]] ac latius distribuendum exercitum putavit. Itaque T. Labienum in Treviros cum equitatu mittit, Caes.: [[nemo]] [[ausus]] est [[eum]] sepelire. Itaque a servis [[sepultus]] est, Nep. – verb. [[itaque]] [[ergo]], Ter. u. Liv.; s. [[Drak]]. Liv. 1, 25, 2. Gronov Liv. 3, 31, 5. – b) insbes., [[nach]] Digressionen, Episoden u. Parenthesen, um den [[Faden]] der Erzählung [[wieder]] aufzunehmen = [[demnach]], [[also]], s. [[Cic]]. Cat. 2. 4. Liv. 2, 12, 2 ([[dazu]] Gronov). Cic. de amic. 3; de fin. 1, 19. Iustin. 3, 4, 3. | |georg=[[ita]]-[[que]], Adv., I) eig. = et [[ita]], so daß [[ita]] (w. s.) alle seine Bedeutungen behält. – II) übtr., [[als]] Folgerungspartikel, a) übh. zur [[Angabe]], daß eine [[Tatsache]] in dem Vorhergehenden ihren [[Grund]] habe = so [[nun]], [[also]], [[daher]] ([[bei]] Cic. u. Caes. dem Satze vorangestellt, [[bei]] Späteren [[oft]] einem Worte od. mehreren nachgesetzt), [[sed]] [[multa]] sunt suavitatis praecepta, [[quae]] etc. Itaque [[etiam]] [[hoc]] [[loco]] [[nobis]] est ipsis, [[quid]] [[causa]] postulet, iudicandum, Cic.: partiendum [[sibi]] ac latius distribuendum exercitum putavit. Itaque T. Labienum in Treviros cum equitatu mittit, Caes.: [[nemo]] [[ausus]] est [[eum]] sepelire. Itaque a servis [[sepultus]] est, Nep. – verb. [[itaque]] [[ergo]], Ter. u. Liv.; s. [[Drak]]. Liv. 1, 25, 2. Gronov Liv. 3, 31, 5. – b) insbes., [[nach]] Digressionen, Episoden u. Parenthesen, um den [[Faden]] der Erzählung [[wieder]] aufzunehmen = [[demnach]], [[also]], s. [[Cic]]. Cat. 2. 4. Liv. 2, 12, 2 ([[dazu]] Gronov). Cic. de amic. 3; de fin. 1, 19. Iustin. 3, 4, 3. | ||
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