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lamina: Difference between revisions
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=lamina laminae N F :: plate; veneer; thin sheet of metal/other material; (blade); money/cash | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>lāmĭna</b>: or lammĭna, and sync. [[lamna]] (e. g. Hor. C. 2, 2, 2; id. Ep. 1, 15, 36; Val. Fl. 1, 123; Vitr. 7, 9; also,<br /><b>I</b> [[lamina]], id. 5, 3), ae, f., a [[thin]] [[piece]] of [[metal]], [[wood]], [[marble]], etc., a [[plate]], [[leaf]], [[layer]], [[lamina]] [[root]] la, = ἐλα- of [[ἐλαύνω]]; cf. [[ἐλατός]]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[class]].): cum [[lamina]] esset inventa, Cic. Leg. 2, 23, 58: tigna laminis clavisque religant, Caes. B. C. 2, 10, 3: cataphracta rum [[tegimen]] ferreis laminis consertum, Tac. H. 1, 79: plumbi, Plin. 34, 18, 50, § 166: ex argento laminas ducere, id. 33, 9, 45, § 128; cf.: aes in laminas tenuare, id. 34, 8, 20, § 94: ossa in laminas secare, id. 8, 3, 4, § 7: tenuem [[nimium]] laminam ducere, Quint. 2, 4, 7: argutae [[lamina]] serrae, the [[blade]] of a [[saw]], Verg. G. 1, 143; of a [[knife]], Sen. Ben. 4, 6, 2; of a [[sword]], Ov. M. 5, 173; 12, 488: doliorum, i. e. staves, Plin. 18, 26, 64, § 236 (Jahn, lanas): laminae aëneae, Vulg. Exod. 38, 6.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> Laminae ardentes, [[red]]-[[hot]] plates, instruments of [[torture]] for slaves, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 63, § 163; so, [[candens]], Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 36; [[without]] adj.: [[advorsum]] laminas, crucesque conpedisque, Plaut. As. 3, 2, 4; Lucr. 3, 1017.—<br /> <b>B</b> Money [[coin]]: et [[levis]] argenti [[lamina]] [[crimen]] erat, Ov. F. 1, 209; cf. fulva, a [[gold]] [[piece]], [[gold]], id. M. 11, 124: [[inimicus]] lamnae, [[foe]] to [[money]], Hor. C. 2, 2, 2: tuas [[opes]] ... laminas utriusque materiae, of [[each]] [[precious]] [[metal]], Sen. Ben. 7, 10, 1.—<br /> <b>C</b> A [[saw]], Sen. Ben. 4, 6.—<br /> <b>D</b> Aurium, the [[flap]] of the [[ear]], Arn. 2, 72: aurium laminae frigescunt, Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 14, 198.—<br /> <b>E</b> The [[tender]] [[shell]] of an [[unripe]] [[nut]], Ov. Nux, 95. | |lshtext=<b>lāmĭna</b>: or lammĭna, and sync. [[lamna]] (e. g. Hor. C. 2, 2, 2; id. Ep. 1, 15, 36; Val. Fl. 1, 123; Vitr. 7, 9; also,<br /><b>I</b> [[lamina]], id. 5, 3), ae, f., a [[thin]] [[piece]] of [[metal]], [[wood]], [[marble]], etc., a [[plate]], [[leaf]], [[layer]], [[lamina]] [[root]] la, = ἐλα- of [[ἐλαύνω]]; cf. [[ἐλατός]]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[class]].): cum [[lamina]] esset inventa, Cic. Leg. 2, 23, 58: tigna laminis clavisque religant, Caes. B. C. 2, 10, 3: cataphracta rum [[tegimen]] ferreis laminis consertum, Tac. H. 1, 79: plumbi, Plin. 34, 18, 50, § 166: ex argento laminas ducere, id. 33, 9, 45, § 128; cf.: aes in laminas tenuare, id. 34, 8, 20, § 94: ossa in laminas secare, id. 8, 3, 4, § 7: tenuem [[nimium]] laminam ducere, Quint. 2, 4, 7: argutae [[lamina]] serrae, the [[blade]] of a [[saw]], Verg. G. 1, 143; of a [[knife]], Sen. Ben. 4, 6, 2; of a [[sword]], Ov. M. 5, 173; 12, 488: doliorum, i. e. staves, Plin. 18, 26, 64, § 236 (Jahn, lanas): laminae aëneae, Vulg. Exod. 38, 6.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> Laminae ardentes, [[red]]-[[hot]] plates, instruments of [[torture]] for slaves, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 63, § 163; so, [[candens]], Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 36; [[without]] adj.: [[advorsum]] laminas, crucesque conpedisque, Plaut. As. 3, 2, 4; Lucr. 3, 1017.—<br /> <b>B</b> Money [[coin]]: et [[levis]] argenti [[lamina]] [[crimen]] erat, Ov. F. 1, 209; cf. fulva, a [[gold]] [[piece]], [[gold]], id. M. 11, 124: [[inimicus]] lamnae, [[foe]] to [[money]], Hor. C. 2, 2, 2: tuas [[opes]] ... laminas utriusque materiae, of [[each]] [[precious]] [[metal]], Sen. Ben. 7, 10, 1.—<br /> <b>C</b> A [[saw]], Sen. Ben. 4, 6.—<br /> <b>D</b> Aurium, the [[flap]] of the [[ear]], Arn. 2, 72: aurium laminae frigescunt, Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 14, 198.—<br /> <b>E</b> The [[tender]] [[shell]] of an [[unripe]] [[nut]], Ov. Nux, 95. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=lāmina u. lāmna (in den besten Hdschrn. [[lammina]] u. [[lammna]]), ae, f., jedes breite u. dünne [[Stück]] [[Metall]], [[Holz]], [[Marmor]], [[Horn]] usw., [[Platte]], [[Blatt]], [[Blech]], [[Scheibe]], [[Brett]], Furnier usw., I) eig.: 1) im allg.: [[ferrea]], Sall. fr. u. Tac.: argentea, Suet.: argentiola, [[Fronto]]: argenti, Ov.: parva auri, Gell.: fulva, [[Goldplatte]], Ov.: aenea, Liv.: plumbi, Plin.: laminae ductiles, Cypr., flabiles, Arnob.: laminam tenuem ducere, Quint.: ex argento laminas ducere, Plin.: [[aes]] in laminas tenuare, Plin.: [[ossa]] in laminas secare, Plin.: in ea [[scriptum]] [[lamina]], Cic.: tigna laminis clavisque religare, Caes. – 2) insbes.: a) ungemünztes [[Gold]] od. [[Silber]], u. [[zwar]] [[als]] [[Barre]], laminae utriusque materiae, Sen.: [[inimicus]] lamnae, [[des]] Goldes, Hor.: [[numquid]] [[pater]] fetum emit lamnā? hat der [[Vater]] den [[Balg]] [[mit]] Goldbarren gekauft, Petron. 57, 4: [[argentum]], [[quod]] [[neque]] in [[massa]] [[neque]] in [[lamina]] insit, ICt. – b) eine glühende [[Eisen]]- od. [[Goldplatte]], [[als]] Foltermittel, laminae ardentes, Cic. Verr. 5, 163: [[lamna]] [[candens]], Hor. ep. 1, 15, 36: laminae candentes, Val. Max. 6, 8, 1. Ps. Cypr. de laud. [[martyr]]. 15: bl. [[lamina]], Lucr. 3, 1015. [[Sidon]]. carm. 2, 136: laminae, Plaut. asin. 549. Val. Max. 3, 3. ext. 5. – c) die [[Klinge]] [[des]] Schwertes, Ov. [[met]]. 5, 173; 12, 488. – d) das [[Blatt]] der [[Säge]], Sägeblatt, argutae [[lamina]] serrae, Verg. georg. 1, 143: crustae ipsā quā secantur laminā graciliores, Sen. de ben. 4, 6, 2. – II) übtr.: 1) die [[noch]] biegsame-, [[noch]] weiche Nußschale, Ps. Ov. [[nux]] 95. – 2) [[lamina]] [[auris]], das [[Ohrläppchen]], Cael. Aur. de morb. chron. 2, 1, 21 u. 2, 14, 198: Nbf. [[lanna]] [[auris]], Arnob. 2, 41 (vgl. Auct. de idiom. [[gen]]. 577, 31 ›[[lanna]], λοβος ὠτίου)‹. – 3) Plur. [[Schnitte]], Streifen [[Fleisch]], Apic. 8, 402. | |georg=lāmina u. lāmna (in den besten Hdschrn. [[lammina]] u. [[lammna]]), ae, f., jedes breite u. dünne [[Stück]] [[Metall]], [[Holz]], [[Marmor]], [[Horn]] usw., [[Platte]], [[Blatt]], [[Blech]], [[Scheibe]], [[Brett]], Furnier usw., I) eig.: 1) im allg.: [[ferrea]], Sall. fr. u. Tac.: argentea, Suet.: argentiola, [[Fronto]]: argenti, Ov.: parva auri, Gell.: fulva, [[Goldplatte]], Ov.: aenea, Liv.: plumbi, Plin.: laminae ductiles, Cypr., flabiles, Arnob.: laminam tenuem ducere, Quint.: ex argento laminas ducere, Plin.: [[aes]] in laminas tenuare, Plin.: [[ossa]] in laminas secare, Plin.: in ea [[scriptum]] [[lamina]], Cic.: tigna laminis clavisque religare, Caes. – 2) insbes.: a) ungemünztes [[Gold]] od. [[Silber]], u. [[zwar]] [[als]] [[Barre]], laminae utriusque materiae, Sen.: [[inimicus]] lamnae, [[des]] Goldes, Hor.: [[numquid]] [[pater]] fetum emit lamnā? hat der [[Vater]] den [[Balg]] [[mit]] Goldbarren gekauft, Petron. 57, 4: [[argentum]], [[quod]] [[neque]] in [[massa]] [[neque]] in [[lamina]] insit, ICt. – b) eine glühende [[Eisen]]- od. [[Goldplatte]], [[als]] Foltermittel, laminae ardentes, Cic. Verr. 5, 163: [[lamna]] [[candens]], Hor. ep. 1, 15, 36: laminae candentes, Val. Max. 6, 8, 1. Ps. Cypr. de laud. [[martyr]]. 15: bl. [[lamina]], Lucr. 3, 1015. [[Sidon]]. carm. 2, 136: laminae, Plaut. asin. 549. Val. Max. 3, 3. ext. 5. – c) die [[Klinge]] [[des]] Schwertes, Ov. [[met]]. 5, 173; 12, 488. – d) das [[Blatt]] der [[Säge]], Sägeblatt, argutae [[lamina]] serrae, Verg. georg. 1, 143: crustae ipsā quā secantur laminā graciliores, Sen. de ben. 4, 6, 2. – II) übtr.: 1) die [[noch]] biegsame-, [[noch]] weiche Nußschale, Ps. Ov. [[nux]] 95. – 2) [[lamina]] [[auris]], das [[Ohrläppchen]], Cael. Aur. de morb. chron. 2, 1, 21 u. 2, 14, 198: Nbf. [[lanna]] [[auris]], Arnob. 2, 41 (vgl. Auct. de idiom. [[gen]]. 577, 31 ›[[lanna]], λοβος ὠτίου)‹. – 3) Plur. [[Schnitte]], Streifen [[Fleisch]], Apic. 8, 402. | ||
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