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mas: Difference between revisions
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|lnetxt=mas (gen.), maris ADJ :: male; masculine, of the male sex; manly, brave<br />mas mas maris N M :: male (human/animal/plant); man | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>mās</b>: măris (n. [[mare]], [[rare]];<br /><b>I</b> gen. plur marium, Cic. Part. Or. 10, 35; Mel. 3, 9, 5), adj. prob. from Sanscr. [[root]] [[man]], [[think]]; [[manus]], [[man]], [[human]] [[being]]; cf.: [[memini]], [[moneo]], etc., [[male]], [[masculine]], of the [[male]] [[sex]]: [[mare]] et femineum [[sexus]], App. de Mund. p. 66 med.: maribus (sc. diis), Cic. Leg. 2, 12, 29: si marem (anguem) emisisset ... si feminam, etc., id. Div. 1, 18, 36; id. Part. Or. 10; so, [[emissio]] maris [[anguis]] (opp. [[emissio]] feminae [[anguis]]), id. Div. 2, 29, 62: mas [[vitellus]], a [[male]] [[yolk]], i. e. [[which]] would [[produce]] a [[male]] [[chick]], Hor. S. 2, 4, 14.—Of plants: ure mares oleas, Ov. F. 4, 741.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., [[masculine]], [[manly]], [[brave]] ([[poet]].): [[quod]] mares homines amant, Plaut. Poen. 5, 5, 32: maribus Curiis, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 64: animi, id. A. P. 402: [[male]] mas, [[unmanly]], [[effeminate]], Cat. 16, 13: [[atque]] marem strepitum [[fidis]] intendisse [[Latinae]], i. e. a [[manly]], [[noble]] [[strain]], Pers. 6, 4.—As subst.: mās, māris, a [[male]] (opp. [[femina]],<br /> v. [[infra]]).<br /> <b>A</b> Lit., of gods, [[human]] beings, and animals: [[congressio]] maris et feminae, Cic. Rep. 1, 24, 38: et mares deos et feminas esse dicitis, id. N. D. 1, 34, 95: (bestiarum) aliae mares, aliae feminae sunt ... et in [[mare]] et in [[femina]], etc., id. ib. 2, 51, 128; cf.: feminaque ut maribus conjungi possit, Lucr. 5, 853: marium [[expers]], Suet. Claud. 33; so, marium pignora, id. Aug. 21 Oud. N. cr.: [[stuprum]] in maribus, Quint. 11, 1, 84: vos tollite laudibus, mares, Delon Apollinis, Hor. C. 1, 21, 10.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop., of plants: in [[tilia]] mas et [[femina]] differunt omni [[modo]]: [[namque]] et [[materies]] dura ac nodosa, etc., Plin. 16, 14, 25, § 65: cognati [[virilis]] [[sexus]], per mares descendentes, Ulp. Fragm. 26, 1. | |lshtext=<b>mās</b>: măris (n. [[mare]], [[rare]];<br /><b>I</b> gen. plur marium, Cic. Part. Or. 10, 35; Mel. 3, 9, 5), adj. prob. from Sanscr. [[root]] [[man]], [[think]]; [[manus]], [[man]], [[human]] [[being]]; cf.: [[memini]], [[moneo]], etc., [[male]], [[masculine]], of the [[male]] [[sex]]: [[mare]] et femineum [[sexus]], App. de Mund. p. 66 med.: maribus (sc. diis), Cic. Leg. 2, 12, 29: si marem (anguem) emisisset ... si feminam, etc., id. Div. 1, 18, 36; id. Part. Or. 10; so, [[emissio]] maris [[anguis]] (opp. [[emissio]] feminae [[anguis]]), id. Div. 2, 29, 62: mas [[vitellus]], a [[male]] [[yolk]], i. e. [[which]] would [[produce]] a [[male]] [[chick]], Hor. S. 2, 4, 14.—Of plants: ure mares oleas, Ov. F. 4, 741.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., [[masculine]], [[manly]], [[brave]] ([[poet]].): [[quod]] mares homines amant, Plaut. Poen. 5, 5, 32: maribus Curiis, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 64: animi, id. A. P. 402: [[male]] mas, [[unmanly]], [[effeminate]], Cat. 16, 13: [[atque]] marem strepitum [[fidis]] intendisse [[Latinae]], i. e. a [[manly]], [[noble]] [[strain]], Pers. 6, 4.—As subst.: mās, māris, a [[male]] (opp. [[femina]],<br /> v. [[infra]]).<br /> <b>A</b> Lit., of gods, [[human]] beings, and animals: [[congressio]] maris et feminae, Cic. Rep. 1, 24, 38: et mares deos et feminas esse dicitis, id. N. D. 1, 34, 95: (bestiarum) aliae mares, aliae feminae sunt ... et in [[mare]] et in [[femina]], etc., id. ib. 2, 51, 128; cf.: feminaque ut maribus conjungi possit, Lucr. 5, 853: marium [[expers]], Suet. Claud. 33; so, marium pignora, id. Aug. 21 Oud. N. cr.: [[stuprum]] in maribus, Quint. 11, 1, 84: vos tollite laudibus, mares, Delon Apollinis, Hor. C. 1, 21, 10.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop., of plants: in [[tilia]] mas et [[femina]] differunt omni [[modo]]: [[namque]] et [[materies]] dura ac nodosa, etc., Plin. 16, 14, 25, § 65: cognati [[virilis]] [[sexus]], per mares descendentes, Ulp. Fragm. 26, 1. | ||
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