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obses: Difference between revisions
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|lnetxt=obses obsidis N C :: hostage; pledge, security | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>obses</b>: (old orthogr. opses, in the [[first]] Epit. of the Scipios;<br /><b>I</b><br /> v. [[infra]]; Inscr. Spec. Epigr. p. 5, 11 Jahn), ĭdis (gen. plur. [[obsidium]], Caes. B. G. 5, 27; 6, 9; Liv. 2, 13, 97), m. and f. ob-[[sedeo]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit., a [[hostage]]: OPSIDES ABDOVCIT, [[first]] Epit. of the Scipios: ut obsides accipere, non [[dare]] consueverint, Caes. B. G. 1, 14; Liv. 34, 35: obsides alicui imperare, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 12, 35: dedere, Sall. J. 54, 6: retinere aliquem obsidem, as a [[hostage]], Nep. Them. 7, 2.—Fem.: me [[tamen]] acceptā poterat deponere [[bellum]] Obside, Ov. M. 8, 48: obsides, qui Porsenae mittebantur, Plin. 34, 6, 13, § 29: [[inter]] se [[dare]], to [[exchange]], Caes. B. G. 1, 9.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., in gen., a [[surety]], [[security]], [[bail]], [[pledge]] (syn.: [[sponsor]], [[vindex]], vas, [[praes]]): [[Phocion]] se ejus rei obsidem [[fore]], [[pollicitus]] est, to be [[surety]], to [[answer]] for it, Nep. Phoc. 2, 4: accipere aliquem obsidem nuptiarum, Cic. Clu. 66, 188: conjugii, Ov. H. 2, 34: rei, Nep. Phoc. 2, 4: [[dare]] obsides, [[with]] a foll. acc. and inf., to [[give]] a [[surety]] or [[guarantee]]: [[tantum]] [[modo]] oratoribus [[Metellus]] obsides non dedit, se nullā in re Verri similem futurum, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 53, § 124.—Also of inanim. subjects: habemus a C. Caesare sententiam [[tamquam]] obsidem perpetuae in rem publicam voluntatis, Cic. Cat. 4, 5, 9; id. Cael. 32, 78; id. Clu. 30, 83; Quint. 12, 7, 3: obsidem [[enim]] se animum ejus habere, Liv. 39, 47. | |lshtext=<b>obses</b>: (old orthogr. opses, in the [[first]] Epit. of the Scipios;<br /><b>I</b><br /> v. [[infra]]; Inscr. Spec. Epigr. p. 5, 11 Jahn), ĭdis (gen. plur. [[obsidium]], Caes. B. G. 5, 27; 6, 9; Liv. 2, 13, 97), m. and f. ob-[[sedeo]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit., a [[hostage]]: OPSIDES ABDOVCIT, [[first]] Epit. of the Scipios: ut obsides accipere, non [[dare]] consueverint, Caes. B. G. 1, 14; Liv. 34, 35: obsides alicui imperare, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 12, 35: dedere, Sall. J. 54, 6: retinere aliquem obsidem, as a [[hostage]], Nep. Them. 7, 2.—Fem.: me [[tamen]] acceptā poterat deponere [[bellum]] Obside, Ov. M. 8, 48: obsides, qui Porsenae mittebantur, Plin. 34, 6, 13, § 29: [[inter]] se [[dare]], to [[exchange]], Caes. B. G. 1, 9.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., in gen., a [[surety]], [[security]], [[bail]], [[pledge]] (syn.: [[sponsor]], [[vindex]], vas, [[praes]]): [[Phocion]] se ejus rei obsidem [[fore]], [[pollicitus]] est, to be [[surety]], to [[answer]] for it, Nep. Phoc. 2, 4: accipere aliquem obsidem nuptiarum, Cic. Clu. 66, 188: conjugii, Ov. H. 2, 34: rei, Nep. Phoc. 2, 4: [[dare]] obsides, [[with]] a foll. acc. and inf., to [[give]] a [[surety]] or [[guarantee]]: [[tantum]] [[modo]] oratoribus [[Metellus]] obsides non dedit, se nullā in re Verri similem futurum, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 53, § 124.—Also of inanim. subjects: habemus a C. Caesare sententiam [[tamquam]] obsidem perpetuae in rem publicam voluntatis, Cic. Cat. 4, 5, 9; id. Cael. 32, 78; id. Clu. 30, 83; Quint. 12, 7, 3: obsidem [[enim]] se animum ejus habere, Liv. 39, 47. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=obses, sidis, m. u. f. (ob u. [[sedeo]]), I) der, die [[Geisel]], obsides dare, accipere, Caes.: obsides dare [[inter]] se, Caes.: obsidem dare filium, Eutr.: obsides alci imperare, Cic.: alqm retinere obsidem, Nep. u. Curt.: Cloeliam obsidem reposcere, Liv.: [[una]] ex obsidibus, [[Flor]]. – II) übtr., der [[Bürge]], [[Gewährleister]], futurae [[pacis]], Sen. rhet.: [[eius]] [[rei]] obsidem [[fore]], er wolle [[dafür]] [[stehen]], Nep.: quarum (nuptiarum) [[illa]] cum obsides filios mortuos accepisset, Cic.: obsides [[non]] dedit, [[mit]] folg. Acc. u. Infin., Cic. – v. Lebl., habemus sententiam [[tamquam]] obsidem, Cic.: obsidem se animum [[eius]] habere, Liv. – / Genet. Plur. [[immer]] obsidum ([[wenn]] [[auch]] in guten Handschrn. [[obsidium]], s. Kühnast Liv. Synt. S. 29. Georges Lexik. der lat. Wortf. s. [[466)]]. | |georg=obses, sidis, m. u. f. (ob u. [[sedeo]]), I) der, die [[Geisel]], obsides dare, accipere, Caes.: obsides dare [[inter]] se, Caes.: obsidem dare filium, Eutr.: obsides alci imperare, Cic.: alqm retinere obsidem, Nep. u. Curt.: Cloeliam obsidem reposcere, Liv.: [[una]] ex obsidibus, [[Flor]]. – II) übtr., der [[Bürge]], [[Gewährleister]], futurae [[pacis]], Sen. rhet.: [[eius]] [[rei]] obsidem [[fore]], er wolle [[dafür]] [[stehen]], Nep.: quarum (nuptiarum) [[illa]] cum obsides filios mortuos accepisset, Cic.: obsides [[non]] dedit, [[mit]] folg. Acc. u. Infin., Cic. – v. Lebl., habemus sententiam [[tamquam]] obsidem, Cic.: obsidem se animum [[eius]] habere, Liv. – / Genet. Plur. [[immer]] obsidum ([[wenn]] [[auch]] in guten Handschrn. [[obsidium]], s. Kühnast Liv. Synt. S. 29. Georges Lexik. der lat. Wortf. s. [[466)]]. | ||
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