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praetorium: Difference between revisions

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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=praetorium praetori(i) N N :: general's tent; headquarters; governor's residence, government house; palace
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>praetōrĭum</b>: ii, n. [[praetor]].<br /><b>I</b> A [[general]]'s [[tent]], Liv. 10, 33: dictatoris, id. 7, 12: imperatoris Aequorum, id. 3, 25; Caes. B. C. 1, 76.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A [[council]] of [[war]] ([[because]] held in the [[general]]'s [[tent]]): praetorio dimisso, Liv. 30, 5; 37, 5: [[missum]], id. 21, 54, 3.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The [[official]] [[residence]] of the [[governor]] in a [[province]], Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 28, § 65: curritur ad [[praetorium]], id. ib. 2, 5, 35, § 92; Vulg. Matt. 27, 27.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A [[palace]] ([[post]]-Aug.): sedet ad praetoria regis, Juv. 10, 161: Herodis, Vulg. Act. 23, 35; id. Phil. 1, 13.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>4</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In gen., a [[magnificent]] [[building]], a [[splendid]] [[country]]-[[seat]] ([[post]]-Aug.): ampla et operosa praetoria, Suet. Aug. 72: in exstructionibus praetoriorum [[atque]] villarum, id. Calig. 37; id. Tib. 39: alternas [[servant]] praetoria ripas, Stat. S. 1, 3, 25; Juv. 1, 75; Dig. 31, 1, 35; 50, 16, 198.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>5</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of [[other]] [[dwelling]] - places, the [[cell]] of the [[queen]]-[[bee]]: et [[circa]] regem [[atque]] ipsa ad praetoria, densae Miscentur, Verg. G. 4, 75. —Of [[Diogenes]]'s [[tub]]: [[utcumque]] sol se inclinaverat, Diogenis [[simul]] [[praetorium]] vertebatur, Hier. adv. Jovin. 2, 14.—<br /><b>II</b> The [[imperial]] [[body]] - [[guard]], the guards, whose [[commander]] [[was]] called [[praefectus]] praetorio or praetorii: in [[praetorium]] accepti, Tac. H. 4, 26 fin.: meruit in praetorio Augusti [[centurio]], Plin. 7, 20, 19, § 82: militare in praetorio, id. 25, 2, 6, § 17: ascriptis veteranis e praetorio, Suet. Ner. 9: praetorii [[praefectus]], Tac. H. 1, 19.
|lshtext=<b>praetōrĭum</b>: ii, n. [[praetor]].<br /><b>I</b> A [[general]]'s [[tent]], Liv. 10, 33: dictatoris, id. 7, 12: imperatoris Aequorum, id. 3, 25; Caes. B. C. 1, 76.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A [[council]] of [[war]] ([[because]] held in the [[general]]'s [[tent]]): praetorio dimisso, Liv. 30, 5; 37, 5: [[missum]], id. 21, 54, 3.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The [[official]] [[residence]] of the [[governor]] in a [[province]], Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 28, § 65: curritur ad [[praetorium]], id. ib. 2, 5, 35, § 92; Vulg. Matt. 27, 27.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A [[palace]] ([[post]]-Aug.): sedet ad praetoria regis, Juv. 10, 161: Herodis, Vulg. Act. 23, 35; id. Phil. 1, 13.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>4</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In gen., a [[magnificent]] [[building]], a [[splendid]] [[country]]-[[seat]] ([[post]]-Aug.): ampla et operosa praetoria, Suet. Aug. 72: in exstructionibus praetoriorum [[atque]] villarum, id. Calig. 37; id. Tib. 39: alternas [[servant]] praetoria ripas, Stat. S. 1, 3, 25; Juv. 1, 75; Dig. 31, 1, 35; 50, 16, 198.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>5</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of [[other]] [[dwelling]] - places, the [[cell]] of the [[queen]]-[[bee]]: et [[circa]] regem [[atque]] ipsa ad praetoria, densae Miscentur, Verg. G. 4, 75. —Of [[Diogenes]]'s [[tub]]: [[utcumque]] sol se inclinaverat, Diogenis [[simul]] [[praetorium]] vertebatur, Hier. adv. Jovin. 2, 14.—<br /><b>II</b> The [[imperial]] [[body]] - [[guard]], the guards, whose [[commander]] [[was]] called [[praefectus]] praetorio or praetorii: in [[praetorium]] accepti, Tac. H. 4, 26 fin.: meruit in praetorio Augusti [[centurio]], Plin. 7, 20, 19, § 82: militare in praetorio, id. 25, 2, 6, § 17: ascriptis veteranis e praetorio, Suet. Ner. 9: praetorii [[praefectus]], Tac. H. 1, 19.
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{{nlel
{{nlel
|nleltext=[[πραιτώριον]]
|nleltext=[[πραιτώριον]]
}}
{{LaEn
|lnetxt=praetorium praetori(i) N N :: general's tent; headquarters; governor's residence, government house; palace
}}
}}