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rapidus: Difference between revisions
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|lnetxt=rapidus rapida -um, rapidior -or -us, rapidissimus -a -um ADJ :: rapid, swift | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>răpĭdus</b>: a, um, adj. [[rapio]],<br /><b>I</b> [[tearing]] [[away]], seizing.<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[very]] [[rare]], and [[only]] [[poet]].): ferae, Ov. H. 10, 96; 11, 111 ([[but]] in Lucr. 4, 712, the [[correct]] [[read]]. is rabidi leones).—Of [[hunting]]-dogs: [[agmen]], a [[tearing]], [[fierce]] [[pack]], Ov. M. 3, 242; cf. Lucr. 5, 890. —Of [[fierce]], [[consuming]] [[heat]]: [[aestus]], Verg. E. 2, 10: sol, id. G. 1, 92: [[Sirius]], id. ib. 4, 425: [[flamma]], Ov. M. 2, 123: [[ignis]], Verg. G. 4, 263; Ov. M. 7, 326; 8, 225; 12, 274.— Of a [[consuming]] [[pyre]], Ov. Tr. 1, 7, 20.—As epithet of the [[sea]] (qs. [[devouring]]), Tib. 1, 2, 40 (al. [[rabidus]]).—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., [[tearing]] or hurrying [[along]], [[swift]], [[quick]], [[rapid]] (the predom. and [[class]]. signif.; esp. freq. in the poets).<br /> <b>1</b> Of waters: [[fluvius]], Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 52; id. Men. prol. 64 sq.: [[torrens]], Verg. A. 2, 305: [[amnis]], Hor. S. 1, 10, 62; Lucr. 1, 14: [[flumen]], Caes. B. C. 1, 50; Hor. S. 2, 3, 242; Tib. 1, 2, 44 Huschk. N. cr.; Quint. 6, 2, 6 al.; cf.: [[lapsus]] fluminum ([[along]] [[with]] celeres venti), Hor. C. 1, 12, 9: [[Tigris]], id. ib. 4, 14, 46: procellae, Prop. 2, 16 (3, 8), 45: undae (as a [[mere]] [[epitheton]] ornans), Ov. M. 7, 6.— Sup.: [[flumen]], Caes. B. C. 1, 50 fin.—<br /> <b>2</b> Of [[other]] hurrying, [[rapidly]] [[moving]] things: [[turbo]], Lucr. 6, 668; cf. venti, Verg. A. 6, 75: [[Notus]], Hor. C. 1, 28, 21: [[ignis]] Jovis, Verg. A. 1, 42: sol, Hor. C. 2, 9, 12; cf.: [[axis]] (solis), Ov. F. 3, 518: [[orbis]], id. M. 2, 73; and: [[caelum]], Stat. Th. 1, 197: equi, Ov. F. 5, 592; cf.: [[volucris]] rapidissima, id. M. 2, 716: [[manus]], Verg. A. 8, 442: [[currus]], id. ib. 12, 478; cf. [[cursus]], id. ib. 12, 683: [[agmen]], Tac. H. 2, 30; cf. Verg. A. 11, 906: bella, Claud. Cons. Stil. 1, 188: [[impetus]], Flor. 4, 7, 12: [[venenum]], i. e. quickworking, Tac. A. 12, 67; so, [[virus]], id. ib. 13, 15 fin.: [[pestis]], Sil. 7, 351: [[vires]], id. 4, 678. —<br /> <b>B</b> Trop., [[hurried]], [[impetuous]], [[vehement]], [[hasty]]: [[oratio]], Cic. Fin. 2, 1, 3: [[rapidus]] in consiliis, [[over]]-[[hasty]], [[precipitate]], Liv. 22, 12 fin.: [[rapidus]] proelia miscet, Sil. 1, 266: [[rapidus]] in urbem [[vectus]], Tac. H. 2, 54.— Hence, adv.: răpĭdē, acc. to II., [[hurriedly]], [[hastily]], [[quickly]], [[rapidly]]: [[dilapsus]] ([[fluvius]]), Cic. Leg. 2, 3, 6: [[iter]] confecit ([[along]] [[with]] [[festinanter]]), Suet. Calig. 43.—Comp.: eo rapidius ... venit [[Rigodulum]], Tac. H. 4, 71.—Trop.: [[quod]] (παθητικόν) cum [[rapide]] fertur, sustineri nullo pacto potest, Cic. Or. 37, 128. | |lshtext=<b>răpĭdus</b>: a, um, adj. [[rapio]],<br /><b>I</b> [[tearing]] [[away]], seizing.<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[very]] [[rare]], and [[only]] [[poet]].): ferae, Ov. H. 10, 96; 11, 111 ([[but]] in Lucr. 4, 712, the [[correct]] [[read]]. is rabidi leones).—Of [[hunting]]-dogs: [[agmen]], a [[tearing]], [[fierce]] [[pack]], Ov. M. 3, 242; cf. Lucr. 5, 890. —Of [[fierce]], [[consuming]] [[heat]]: [[aestus]], Verg. E. 2, 10: sol, id. G. 1, 92: [[Sirius]], id. ib. 4, 425: [[flamma]], Ov. M. 2, 123: [[ignis]], Verg. G. 4, 263; Ov. M. 7, 326; 8, 225; 12, 274.— Of a [[consuming]] [[pyre]], Ov. Tr. 1, 7, 20.—As epithet of the [[sea]] (qs. [[devouring]]), Tib. 1, 2, 40 (al. [[rabidus]]).—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., [[tearing]] or hurrying [[along]], [[swift]], [[quick]], [[rapid]] (the predom. and [[class]]. signif.; esp. freq. in the poets).<br /> <b>1</b> Of waters: [[fluvius]], Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 52; id. Men. prol. 64 sq.: [[torrens]], Verg. A. 2, 305: [[amnis]], Hor. S. 1, 10, 62; Lucr. 1, 14: [[flumen]], Caes. B. C. 1, 50; Hor. S. 2, 3, 242; Tib. 1, 2, 44 Huschk. N. cr.; Quint. 6, 2, 6 al.; cf.: [[lapsus]] fluminum ([[along]] [[with]] celeres venti), Hor. C. 1, 12, 9: [[Tigris]], id. ib. 4, 14, 46: procellae, Prop. 2, 16 (3, 8), 45: undae (as a [[mere]] [[epitheton]] ornans), Ov. M. 7, 6.— Sup.: [[flumen]], Caes. B. C. 1, 50 fin.—<br /> <b>2</b> Of [[other]] hurrying, [[rapidly]] [[moving]] things: [[turbo]], Lucr. 6, 668; cf. venti, Verg. A. 6, 75: [[Notus]], Hor. C. 1, 28, 21: [[ignis]] Jovis, Verg. A. 1, 42: sol, Hor. C. 2, 9, 12; cf.: [[axis]] (solis), Ov. F. 3, 518: [[orbis]], id. M. 2, 73; and: [[caelum]], Stat. Th. 1, 197: equi, Ov. F. 5, 592; cf.: [[volucris]] rapidissima, id. M. 2, 716: [[manus]], Verg. A. 8, 442: [[currus]], id. ib. 12, 478; cf. [[cursus]], id. ib. 12, 683: [[agmen]], Tac. H. 2, 30; cf. Verg. A. 11, 906: bella, Claud. Cons. Stil. 1, 188: [[impetus]], Flor. 4, 7, 12: [[venenum]], i. e. quickworking, Tac. A. 12, 67; so, [[virus]], id. ib. 13, 15 fin.: [[pestis]], Sil. 7, 351: [[vires]], id. 4, 678. —<br /> <b>B</b> Trop., [[hurried]], [[impetuous]], [[vehement]], [[hasty]]: [[oratio]], Cic. Fin. 2, 1, 3: [[rapidus]] in consiliis, [[over]]-[[hasty]], [[precipitate]], Liv. 22, 12 fin.: [[rapidus]] proelia miscet, Sil. 1, 266: [[rapidus]] in urbem [[vectus]], Tac. H. 2, 54.— Hence, adv.: răpĭdē, acc. to II., [[hurriedly]], [[hastily]], [[quickly]], [[rapidly]]: [[dilapsus]] ([[fluvius]]), Cic. Leg. 2, 3, 6: [[iter]] confecit ([[along]] [[with]] [[festinanter]]), Suet. Calig. 43.—Comp.: eo rapidius ... venit [[Rigodulum]], Tac. H. 4, 71.—Trop.: [[quod]] (παθητικόν) cum [[rapide]] fertur, sustineri nullo pacto potest, Cic. Or. 37, 128. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=rapidus, a, um ([[rapio]]), [[reißend]], I) = hinraffend a) v. leb. [[Wesen]] = [[raubgierig]], [[wild]], ferae, Ov. her. 10, 96 u. 11, 111: [[agmen]] (canum), Ov. [[met]]. 3, 242: [[volucris]] rapidissima [[miluus]], Ov. [[met]]. 2, 716. – Lucr. 4, 710 [[jetzt]] rabidi leones u. 5, 889 rabidi [[canes]]. – b) v. Lebl., [[von]] der [[Sonne]], vom [[Feuer]] usw., verzehrend, versengend, [[sol]], Verg. u. Ov.: [[sol]] [[rapidus]] et [[flagrans]], Gell. 5, 14, 18: rap. [[Sirius]], Verg.: [[flamma]], Ov.: [[ignis]], Ov. u. Verg.: [[aestus]], Verg. – II) [[reißend]] = [[schnell]] [[sich]] fortbewegend, [[reißend]] [[schnell]], [[ungestüm]], [[rasch]], [[flüchtig]], 1) eig.: a) v. leb. [[Wesen]]: [[Achates]], Verg. Aen. 1, 644; vgl. 5, 513: [[equus]], Ov. her. 9, 28; [[fast]]. 5, 592: [[quadrupes]] ([[Roß]]), Sil. 1, 161: [[agmen]], Tac. hist. 2, 30: [[accipiter]] [[avium]] rapidissimus, Gell. 10, 12, 2. – sprichw., incitare rapidum, Catull. 63, 85. – b) v. Lebl.: [[mare]], [[Mela]] u. Tibull.: [[fluvius]], Plaut. u. Vulg. [[amnis]], Hor. u. Sen.: [[torrens]], Verg. u. Sen.: rapidior [[unda]], Curt.: [[flumen]] rapidissimum, Caes. – [[ventus]], Verg.: [[currus]], Verg.: [[passus]], Verg.: [[orbis]] (caeli), Ov. – [[venenum]], [[virus]], [[schnell]] wirkend, Tac.: so [[auch]] [[venenum]] rapidum et [[velox]], Gell.: [[mors]], [[schnell]] eintretend, Tert. de anim. 53. – [[mit]] Genet., rapidum cretae veniemus Oaxen, [[Kreide]] [[mit]] [[sich]] führend, Verg. ecl. 1, 65. – 2) übtr.: [[oratio]] (im Vergleiche [[mit]] [[torrens]]), [[reißend]] [[schnell]] dahinflutende, Cic. de fin. 2, 3: v. Pers., [[rapidus]] in consiliis, übereilt, Liv. 22, 12. § 12: [[rapidus]] ([[mit]] [[Ungestüm]], [[feurig]]) [[fera]] proelia miscet, Sil. 1, 266. | |georg=rapidus, a, um ([[rapio]]), [[reißend]], I) = hinraffend a) v. leb. [[Wesen]] = [[raubgierig]], [[wild]], ferae, Ov. her. 10, 96 u. 11, 111: [[agmen]] (canum), Ov. [[met]]. 3, 242: [[volucris]] rapidissima [[miluus]], Ov. [[met]]. 2, 716. – Lucr. 4, 710 [[jetzt]] rabidi leones u. 5, 889 rabidi [[canes]]. – b) v. Lebl., [[von]] der [[Sonne]], vom [[Feuer]] usw., verzehrend, versengend, [[sol]], Verg. u. Ov.: [[sol]] [[rapidus]] et [[flagrans]], Gell. 5, 14, 18: rap. [[Sirius]], Verg.: [[flamma]], Ov.: [[ignis]], Ov. u. Verg.: [[aestus]], Verg. – II) [[reißend]] = [[schnell]] [[sich]] fortbewegend, [[reißend]] [[schnell]], [[ungestüm]], [[rasch]], [[flüchtig]], 1) eig.: a) v. leb. [[Wesen]]: [[Achates]], Verg. Aen. 1, 644; vgl. 5, 513: [[equus]], Ov. her. 9, 28; [[fast]]. 5, 592: [[quadrupes]] ([[Roß]]), Sil. 1, 161: [[agmen]], Tac. hist. 2, 30: [[accipiter]] [[avium]] rapidissimus, Gell. 10, 12, 2. – sprichw., incitare rapidum, Catull. 63, 85. – b) v. Lebl.: [[mare]], [[Mela]] u. Tibull.: [[fluvius]], Plaut. u. Vulg. [[amnis]], Hor. u. Sen.: [[torrens]], Verg. u. Sen.: rapidior [[unda]], Curt.: [[flumen]] rapidissimum, Caes. – [[ventus]], Verg.: [[currus]], Verg.: [[passus]], Verg.: [[orbis]] (caeli), Ov. – [[venenum]], [[virus]], [[schnell]] wirkend, Tac.: so [[auch]] [[venenum]] rapidum et [[velox]], Gell.: [[mors]], [[schnell]] eintretend, Tert. de anim. 53. – [[mit]] Genet., rapidum cretae veniemus Oaxen, [[Kreide]] [[mit]] [[sich]] führend, Verg. ecl. 1, 65. – 2) übtr.: [[oratio]] (im Vergleiche [[mit]] [[torrens]]), [[reißend]] [[schnell]] dahinflutende, Cic. de fin. 2, 3: v. Pers., [[rapidus]] in consiliis, übereilt, Liv. 22, 12. § 12: [[rapidus]] ([[mit]] [[Ungestüm]], [[feurig]]) [[fera]] proelia miscet, Sil. 1, 266. | ||
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