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|wketx=Darius I (Old Persian: 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁, romanized: Dārayava(h)uš; New Persian: داریوش; Hebrew: דָּרְיָוֶשׁ, Modern: Darəyaveš, Tiberian: Dārǝyāweš; c. 550 – 486 BCE), commonly known as Darius the Great, was the third Persian King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, reigning from 522 BCE until his death in 486 BCE. He ruled the empire at its peak, when it included much of West Asia, parts of the Caucasus, parts of the Balkans (Thrace-Macedonia, and Paeonia), most of the Black Sea coastal regions, Central Asia, as far as the Indus Valley in the far east and portions of north and northeast Africa including Egypt (Mudrâya), eastern Libya, and coastal Sudan. | |wketx=Darius I (Old Persian: 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁, romanized: Dārayava(h)uš; New Persian: داریوش; Hebrew: דָּרְיָוֶשׁ, Modern: Darəyaveš, Tiberian: Dārǝyāweš; c. 550 – 486 BCE), commonly known as Darius the Great, was the third Persian King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, reigning from 522 BCE until his death in 486 BCE. He ruled the empire at its peak, when it included much of West Asia, parts of the Caucasus, parts of the Balkans (Thrace-Macedonia, and Paeonia), most of the Black Sea coastal regions, Central Asia, as far as the Indus Valley in the far east and portions of north and northeast Africa including Egypt (Mudrâya), eastern Libya, and coastal Sudan. | ||
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|gpntxt=APers. <b>Dārayavau : adam Dārayavauš xšāyaθiya vazarka</b>, <i>I (am) [[Darius]] the [[great]] [[king]]</i> (Bh. 1, 1). APers. <b>dāraya(t)</b>, PPA. of <b>dar</b>, <i>to [[hold]], [[possess]]</i>, Av. <b>dar</b>, Skt. <b>dhr̥</b> + APers. <b>va(h)u</b> (comp.), <i>[[good]]</i> (cf. <b>Vaumisa</b>), Av. <b>vaṅhu</b>, Skt. <b>vasu</b>. | |||
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|trtx=af: Dareios I van Persië; als: Dareios I.; ar: دارا الأول; arz: داريوس الاول; ast: Darío I; azb: بیرینجی داریوش; az: I Dara; be_x_old: Дарый I; be: Дарый I; bg: Дарий I; bn: মহান দারিয়াস; br: Darius Iañ; bs: Darije I; ca: Darios el Gran; cs: Dareios I.; cy: Darius I, brenin Persia; da: Dareios 1.; de: Dareios I.; diq: Darius I; el: Δαρείος Α΄ της Περσίας; en: Darius the Great; eo: Dario la 1-a; es: Darío I; et: Dareios I; eu: Dario I.a Handia; fa: داریوش بزرگ; fi: Dareios I; fr: Darius Ier; fy: Darius I; glk: پيلا داريۊش; gl: Darío I; he: דריווש הראשון; hi: दारा प्रथम; hr: Darije I. Veliki; hu: I. Dárajavaus perzsa király; hy: Դարեհ I Մեծ; id: Darius I dari Persia; it: Dario I di Persia; ja: ダレイオス1世; ka: დარიოს I; kk: Дарий I; ko: 다리우스 1세; ku: Daryûsê Mezin; ky: Дарий I; la: Darius I; lb: Darius I.; lt: Darijus I; lv: Dārijs I; mg: Dariosy I; mk: Дариј I; ml: ദാരിയസ് ഒന്നാമൻ; ms: Darius I dari Parsi; nl: Darius I; no: Dareios I av Persia; oc: Dàrius Ièr; pl: Dariusz I Wielki; pnb: دارا اول; ps: داریوش ۱; pt: Dario I; ro: Darius I; ru: Дарий I; sco: Darius I; sh: Darije Veliki; simple: Darius I of Persia; sk: Dareios I.; sl: Darej I.; sr: Дарије I; sv: Dareios I; ta: முதலாம் டேரியஸ்; tg: Дopиуши Бузург; th: ดาไรอัสมหาราช; tl: Dario I ng Persiya; tr: I. Darius; uk: Дарій I Великий; ur: دارا اول; vi: Darius I; war: Darius I; wuu: 大流士一世; xmf: დარიოს I; yi: דריווש דער ערשטער; yo: Dáríù 1k Pẹ́rsíà; zh: 大流士一世 | |trtx=af: Dareios I van Persië; als: Dareios I.; ar: دارا الأول; arz: داريوس الاول; ast: Darío I; azb: بیرینجی داریوش; az: I Dara; be_x_old: Дарый I; be: Дарый I; bg: Дарий I; bn: মহান দারিয়াস; br: Darius Iañ; bs: Darije I; ca: Darios el Gran; cs: Dareios I.; cy: Darius I, brenin Persia; da: Dareios 1.; de: Dareios I.; diq: Darius I; el: Δαρείος Α΄ της Περσίας; en: Darius the Great; eo: Dario la 1-a; es: Darío I; et: Dareios I; eu: Dario I.a Handia; fa: داریوش بزرگ; fi: Dareios I; fr: Darius Ier; fy: Darius I; glk: پيلا داريۊش; gl: Darío I; he: דריווש הראשון; hi: दारा प्रथम; hr: Darije I. Veliki; hu: I. Dárajavaus perzsa király; hy: Դարեհ I Մեծ; id: Darius I dari Persia; it: Dario I di Persia; ja: ダレイオス1世; ka: დარიოს I; kk: Дарий I; ko: 다리우스 1세; ku: Daryûsê Mezin; ky: Дарий I; la: Darius I; lb: Darius I.; lt: Darijus I; lv: Dārijs I; mg: Dariosy I; mk: Дариј I; ml: ദാരിയസ് ഒന്നാമൻ; ms: Darius I dari Parsi; nl: Darius I; no: Dareios I av Persia; oc: Dàrius Ièr; pl: Dariusz I Wielki; pnb: دارا اول; ps: داریوش ۱; pt: Dario I; ro: Darius I; ru: Дарий I; sco: Darius I; sh: Darije Veliki; simple: Darius I of Persia; sk: Dareios I.; sl: Darej I.; sr: Дарије I; sv: Dareios I; ta: முதலாம் டேரியஸ்; tg: Дopиуши Бузург; th: ดาไรอัสมหาราช; tl: Dario I ng Persiya; tr: I. Darius; uk: Дарій I Великий; ur: دارا اول; vi: Darius I; war: Darius I; wuu: 大流士一世; xmf: დარიოს I; yi: דריווש דער ערשטער; yo: Dáríù 1k Pẹ́rsíà; zh: 大流士一世 | ||
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