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πονηρία: Difference between revisions
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0680.png Seite 680]] ἡ, schlechte od. böse Sinnesart, u. überh. schlechter Zustand, schlechte Beschaffenheit; Soph. frg. 663; Eur. Cycl. 641; Ar. Thesm. 868; ἡ σώματος [[πονηρία]] [[νόσος]] οὖσα, Plat. Rep. X, 609 c, vgl. Phil. 45 e; πονηρίᾳ καὶ ἀθλιότητι τῆς πόλεως, Rep. IX, 575 c; | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0680.png Seite 680]] ἡ, schlechte od. böse Sinnesart, u. überh. schlechter Zustand, schlechte Beschaffenheit; Soph. frg. 663; Eur. Cycl. 641; Ar. Thesm. 868; ἡ σώματος [[πονηρία]] [[νόσος]] οὖσα, Plat. Rep. X, 609 c, vgl. Phil. 45 e; πονηρίᾳ καὶ ἀθλιότητι τῆς πόλεως, Rep. IX, 575 c; <span class="ggns">Gegensatz</span> von [[ἀρετή]], Theaet. 176 b, wie Xen. Cyr. 2, 2, 24; εἰς τὴν πονηρίαν τρέπεσθαι, d. i. schlechter werden, 7, 5, 75; implur., Dem. 21, 19; Folgde. | ||
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{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
|btext=ας (ἡ) :<br />méchanceté, perversité ; [[ | |btext=ας (ἡ) :<br />méchanceté, perversité ; αἱ πονηρίαι méchancetés ; malhonnêteté;<br />[[NT]]: mal ; [[malice]] ; méfait.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[πονηρός]]. | ||
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|elrutext='''πονηρία:''' ἡ<br /><b class="num">1 | |elrutext='''πονηρία:''' ἡ<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[плохое состояние]], [[нездоровье]] (τοῦ σώματος, ὀφθαλμῶν Plat.);<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[испорченность]], [[негодность]] (τῆς πόλεως Plat.; τῆς πονηρίας τινὸς ἐπικρατῆσαι Lys.): εἰς τὴν πονηρίαν [[τρέπεσθαι]] Xen. [[портиться]], [[ухудшаться]];<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[лукавство]] NT. | ||
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{{StrongGR | {{StrongGR | ||
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|woodrun=[[baseness]], [[deformity]], [[meanness]], [[unworthiness]], [[wickedness]], [[bodily defect]], [[dishonourableness]] | |woodrun=[[baseness]], [[deformity]], [[meanness]], [[unworthiness]], [[wickedness]], [[bodily defect]], [[dishonourableness]] | ||
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{{ | {{lxth | ||
| | |lthtxt=''[[improbitas]]'', [[wickedness]], [[vice]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.53.2/ 6.53.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.92.3/ 6.92.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.47.2/ 8.47.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.73.3/ 8.73.3]. | ||
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{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[cowardice]]=== | |||
Arabic: جَبَانَة; Egyptian Arabic: جبانة; Armenian: վախկոտություն, երկչոտություն; Azerbaijani: qorxaqlıq; Belarusian: трусасць, палахлі́васць, баязлі́васць, маладушнасць; Bulgarian: страхливост, малодушие; Catalan: covardia; Cebuano: katalawan; Chinese Mandarin: 膽怯／胆怯, 怯懦; Czech: zbabělost; Danish: fejhed; Dutch: [[lafheid]]; Esperanto: malkuraĝeco; Estonian: argus; Finnish: pelkuruus; French: [[lâcheté]], [[couardise]]; Galician: covardía; Georgian: სიმხდალე; German: [[Feigheit]], [[Kleinmut]], [[Ängstlichkeit]]; Greek: [[δειλία]], [[ανανδρία]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀνάλκεια]], [[ἀναλκείη]], [[ἀνανδρία]], [[ἀποδειλίασις]], [[ἀποκάκησις]], [[ἀτολμία]], [[ἀψυχία]], [[δειλανδρία]], [[δειλία]], [[δειλίη]], [[δειλότης]], [[κακανδρία]], [[κάκη]], [[κακία]], [[κακότης]], [[μικροθυμία]], [[ὀλιγοθυμία]], [[ὀλιγοψυχία]], [[ὀλιγοψυχίη]], [[πονηρία]], [[ῥιψασπία]], [[ταπεινότης]], [[ὑποστολή]]; Guaraní: py'amirĩ; Hebrew: פַּחְדָנוּת; Hindi: कायरता, बुज़दिली; Hungarian: gyávaság; Icelandic: gunguskapur, heigulsháttur, ragmennska, bleyði; Ido: poltroneso, deskurajo; Ilocano: takrot; Indonesian: kepengecutan; Interlingua: coardia; Italian: [[codardia]], [[viltà]], [[pusillanimità]], [[vigliaccheria]]; Ivatan: katahaw; Japanese: 憶病, 卑怯; Kazakh: жүрексіздік, қорқақтық; Korean: 비겁(卑怯); Kurdish Northern Kurdish: newêrekî, tirsokî, tirsonekî, bêcesaretî, bêcuretî; Kyrgyz: коркоктук, жүрөксүздүк; Ladino: kagadero, kagatina; Latin: [[ignavia]]; Latvian: gļēvulība; Lithuanian: bailumas; Macedonian: кукавичлук, плашливост; Malayalam: ഭീരുത്വം; Middle English: cowardnesse, cowardie, cowardise; Norwegian Bokmål: feighet; Nynorsk: feigskap; Old English: ierġþ; Old Norse: bleyði, argskapr, hugbleyði, geitarhugr, klaeki, ragmennska, ragskapr, regi; Ottoman Turkish: یوركسزلك, طبانسزلق; Persian: بزدلی; Polish: tchórzostwo, tchórzliwość, bojaźliwość; Portuguese: [[covardia]]; Romanian: poltronerie, lașitate; Russian: [[трусость]], [[трусливость]], [[малодушие]], [[боязливость]], [[бздение]]; Scottish Gaelic: cladhaireachd; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: кукавѝчлук, стра̀шљиво̄ст, пла̀шљиво̄ст, боја̀жљиво̄ст; Roman: kukavìčluk, stràšljivōst, plàšljivōst, bojàžljivōst; Slovak: zbabelosť; Slovene: boječnost, strahopetnost; Spanish: [[cobardía]]; Swedish: feghet; Tagalog: kaduwagan, karuwagan; Tajik: буздилӣ, тарсончакӣ; Tarifit: tiggʷdi; Tatar: куркаклык; Telugu: పిరికితనము; Thai: ความขี้ขลาด; Turkish: korkaklık; Turkmen: gorkaklyk; Ukrainian: боягузтво, малодушність; Urdu: بُزْدِلی; Uyghur: قورقۇنچاقلىق; Uzbek: qoʻrqoqlik, yuraksizlik; Vietnamese: tính nhút nhát; Volapük: dredöf | |||
===[[wickedness]]=== | |||
Bulgarian: злоба, лошотия; Catalan: dolenteria, malícia; Finnish: pahuus; French: [[méchanceté]], [[perversité]]; German: [[Bosheit]]; Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌰𐍅𐌴𐍃𐌴𐌹; Greek: [[μοχθηρία]], [[κακία]], [[αχρειότητα]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀνοσιότης]], [[ἀτασθαλία]], [[ἀτασθαλίη]], [[ἀτοπία]], [[κάκη]], [[κακία]], [[κακοεργία]], [[κακοεργίη]], [[κακότης]], [[κακοτροπία]], [[κακουργία]], [[μοχθηρία]], [[πανουργία]], [[πονηρία]], [[ῥᾳδιουργία]], [[τὸ κακόηθες]], [[τὸ πανοῦργον]], [[φαυλότης]]; Hebrew: רִשְׁעוּת; Irish: áibhirseoireacht, coireacht, colaí, díchúis, lochtaíl, mallaitheacht, urchóideacht; Italian: [[cattiveria]]; Lao: ຄວາມຊົ່ວ; Middle English: wikkednesse; Occitan: marridesa, aulesa, malícia, perversitat, malesa, malor, emmaliment, marridariá; Romagnol: cativēria; Romanian: răutate, perversitate, ticăloșie; Russian: [[злоба]]; Sanskrit: अधर्म, निकृति; Spanish: [[maldad]], [[perversidad]], [[perversión]], [[malicia]]; Tocharian B: yolaiññe; Ukrainian: злочестивість | |||
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