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|georg=avāritia, ae, f. ([[avarus]]), I) jede unmäßige Begierde, die [[Gier]], v. der Eßgier, Plaut rud. 1239: talorum nucumve et aeris minuti, Sen. de const. sap. 12, 2: temporis, Geizen [[mit]] d. Z., Sen. de brev. vit. 3, 1: gloriae, [[Ruhmgier]], Curt. 9, 2 (7), 9. – II) insbes., die [[Habsucht]], [[Habgier]], Geldgier, der [[Geldgeiz]] (vgl. Cornif. rhet. 4, 35. Cic. Tusc. 4, 26; Ggstz. [[liberalitas]], Cic. Flacc. 89. Plin. ep. 9, 30, 2: Ggstz. [[innocentia]], Caes. b. G. 1, 40, 13: Ggstz. [[luxuria]], Liv. 34, 4, 2. Sen. ep. 94, 13; 108, 12. Tac. hist. 2, 62: Ggstz. [[luxus]], Tac. ann. 4, 14: Ggstz. [[prodigalitas]], Sen. de rem. [[fort]]. 10, 6. vol. 3. p. 452 H.: [[cupiditas]] [[atque]] [[avaritia]], Ggstz. [[abstinentia]], Suet. Dom. 9, 1), [[ardens]], Cic.: [[hians]] et [[imminens]], Cic.: [[insanabilis]], Sall.: [[caecus]] avaritiā, Sall. u. Liv., cupiditate [[atque]] avaritiā, Cic.: avaritiae [[cupido]], Aur. Vict.: [[avaritia]] bellorum [[mater]], Iustin.: [[prima]] scelerum [[mater]] [[avaritia]], Claud.: [[propter]] avaritiam ipsius, Plaut.: [[avaritia]] pecuniae [[studium]] habet, Sall.: [[neque]] avaritiam [[neque]] [[sordes]] obiciet [[vere]] [[quisquam]] [[mihi]], Hor.: [[avaritia]] parsimoniae nomine lenietur, Quint.: ardere avaritiā, Cic.: avaritiam constringere fenebribus legibus, Liv.: avaritiā omnium [[fortunas]] devorare, Cic.: [[omnia]] avaritiae [[atque]] pecuniae causā facere, [[Cato]] fr.: avaritiam exuere, Tac.: alqm increpare avaritiae, Suet.: avaritiā perire, Cic.: avaritiam relaxare (Ggstz. luxuriam astringere), Sen.: avaritiam sanare, Sen. – verb. [[sordes]] et [[avaritia]] od. [[avaritia]] ac [[sordes]], schmutzige (gemeine) [[Habsucht]], Tac. hist. 1, 52 u. 60: extremae avaritiae et sordis infimae [[infamis]] [[homo]], Apul. [[met]]. 1, 21. – Plur., omnes avaritiae, alle Arten der H., Cic. de fin. 4, 75. | |georg=avāritia, ae, f. ([[avarus]]), I) jede unmäßige Begierde, die [[Gier]], v. der Eßgier, Plaut rud. 1239: talorum nucumve et aeris minuti, Sen. de const. sap. 12, 2: temporis, Geizen [[mit]] d. Z., Sen. de brev. vit. 3, 1: gloriae, [[Ruhmgier]], Curt. 9, 2 (7), 9. – II) insbes., die [[Habsucht]], [[Habgier]], Geldgier, der [[Geldgeiz]] (vgl. Cornif. rhet. 4, 35. Cic. Tusc. 4, 26; Ggstz. [[liberalitas]], Cic. Flacc. 89. Plin. ep. 9, 30, 2: Ggstz. [[innocentia]], Caes. b. G. 1, 40, 13: Ggstz. [[luxuria]], Liv. 34, 4, 2. Sen. ep. 94, 13; 108, 12. Tac. hist. 2, 62: Ggstz. [[luxus]], Tac. ann. 4, 14: Ggstz. [[prodigalitas]], Sen. de rem. [[fort]]. 10, 6. vol. 3. p. 452 H.: [[cupiditas]] [[atque]] [[avaritia]], Ggstz. [[abstinentia]], Suet. Dom. 9, 1), [[ardens]], Cic.: [[hians]] et [[imminens]], Cic.: [[insanabilis]], Sall.: [[caecus]] avaritiā, Sall. u. Liv., cupiditate [[atque]] avaritiā, Cic.: avaritiae [[cupido]], Aur. Vict.: [[avaritia]] bellorum [[mater]], Iustin.: [[prima]] scelerum [[mater]] [[avaritia]], Claud.: [[propter]] avaritiam ipsius, Plaut.: [[avaritia]] pecuniae [[studium]] habet, Sall.: [[neque]] avaritiam [[neque]] [[sordes]] obiciet [[vere]] [[quisquam]] [[mihi]], Hor.: [[avaritia]] parsimoniae nomine lenietur, Quint.: ardere avaritiā, Cic.: avaritiam constringere fenebribus legibus, Liv.: avaritiā omnium [[fortunas]] devorare, Cic.: [[omnia]] avaritiae [[atque]] pecuniae causā facere, [[Cato]] fr.: avaritiam exuere, Tac.: alqm increpare avaritiae, Suet.: avaritiā perire, Cic.: avaritiam relaxare (Ggstz. luxuriam astringere), Sen.: avaritiam sanare, Sen. – verb. [[sordes]] et [[avaritia]] od. [[avaritia]] ac [[sordes]], schmutzige (gemeine) [[Habsucht]], Tac. hist. 1, 52 u. 60: extremae avaritiae et sordis infimae [[infamis]] [[homo]], Apul. [[met]]. 1, 21. – Plur., omnes avaritiae, alle Arten der H., Cic. de fin. 4, 75. | ||
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Albanian: lakmi; Arabic: جَشَع, طَمَع; Armenian: ագահություն; Assamese: লোভ, খক; Belarusian: хці́васць, сквапнасць, жадасць, хаплі́васць; Bulgarian: алчност; Catalan: avarícia, cobdícia; Chinese Mandarin: 貪心, 贪心, 貪欲, 贪欲, 貪婪, 贪婪; Czech: chamtivost; Dutch: [[hebzucht]], [[gulzigheid]], [[schraapzucht]], [[hebgierigheid]], [[hebgier]]; Esperanto: avido; Estonian: ahnus, aplus; Farefare: pʋyã'anɛ; Faroese: gírni, grammleiki; Finnish: ahneus; French: [[avidité]], [[cupidité]]; Georgian: სიხარბე, გაუმაძღრობა; German: [[Gier]], [[Habsucht]], [[Habgier]], [[Raffgier]], [[Raffsucht]]; Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉𐌽𐍃; Greek: [[απληστία]]; Ancient Greek: [[πλεονεξία]], [[φιλοκέρδεια]], [[φιλαργυρία]]; Greenlandic: ueritsanneq; Hebrew: בֶּצַע, חַמְדָנוּת; Hindi: लालच; Hungarian: kapzsiság, mohóság; Icelandic: græðgi; Ilocano: agum; Indonesian: rakus, serakah; Irish: antlás, gionach, saint; Isnag: axum; Italian: [[avidità]], [[ingordigia]]; Japanese: 貪, 欲, 貪欲; Khmer: លោភ, លោភលន់, មហាលោភ; Korean: 탐욕, 욕심; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: çavbirçîtî; Latin: [[avaritia]]; Lun Bawang: angaa; Macedonian: алчност, лакомост; Malayalam: അത്യാഗ്രഹം; Navajo: áchxą́hwíídéeniʼ; Nepali: लोभ; Norwegian Bokmål: griskhet, grådighet; Nynorsk: griskheit, grådigheit; Old English: ġītsung; Persian: حرص; Plautdietsch: Bejia, Jiez; Polish: chciwość; Portuguese: [[ganância]], [[cobiça]], [[avareza]]; Romanian: aviditate, lăcomie, avariție; Russian: [[алчность]], [[жадность]], [[ненасытность]]; Scottish Gaelic: sannt, sanntachd; Serbo-Croatian Roman: pohlepa, gramžljivost, grabežljivost, halapljivost, srebroljublje, škrtost, požuda; Slovak: chtivosť; Slovene: pohlep; Spanish: [[codicia]], [[avaricia]], [[gula]], [[glotonería]], [[avidez]]; Swedish: girighet; Tamil: பேராசை; Telugu: దురాశ; Thai: โลภะ; Tibetan: ཧར་པོ, འདོད་རྔམ; Tocharian B: maune, entse, entsesñe; Turkish: açgözlülük; Ukrainian: жадібність, жадливість, хтивість, ненажерливість; Urdu: طمع, لالچ; Vietnamese: sự tham lam; Welsh: bâr, barau | |||
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