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καθέδρα: Difference between revisions
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{{LSJ1 | {{LSJ1 | ||
|Full diacritics= | |Full diacritics=κᾰθέδρᾱ | ||
|Medium diacritics=καθέδρα | |Medium diacritics=καθέδρα | ||
|Low diacritics=καθέδρα | |Low diacritics=καθέδρα | ||
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|Transliteration C=kathedra | |Transliteration C=kathedra | ||
|Beta Code=kaqe/dra | |Beta Code=kaqe/dra | ||
|Definition=ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[seat]], καθέδρα τοῦ λαγῶ = a [[hare]]'s [[seat]] or [[form]], X.''Cyn.''4.4; [[chair]], Herod.Med. ap. Orib.6.25.1, ''CPR''22.8 (ii A.D.), Hdn.2.3.7; opp. [[κλίνη]], Plu.2.714e; of [[rower]]s' [[seat]]s, Plb.1.21.2; καθέδρα λοιμῶν, καθέδρα πρεσβυτέρων, [[LXX]] ''Ps.''1.1, 106(107).32.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[sitting part]], [[posteriors]], Hp.''Int.''47, Poll.2.184, ''PRyl.''63.10 (iii A.D.).<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[base]] of a [[column]], Str.17.1.46.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[sitting posture]], Arist.''Cat.''6b11, ''PA''689b21, Thphr.''Lass.''5,7, Plu.2.45c, etc.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[sitting idle]], [[inaction]], ἐν τῇ καθέδρᾳ Th.2.18; καθέδρα καὶ [[σχολή]] Plu.''Cam.''28.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[session]], Luc. ''JTr.''11.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[chair]] of a [[teacher]], ἐπὶ τῆς Μωυσέως καθέδρας ἐκάθισαν ''Ev.Matt.''23.2; [[professorial chair]], ἐπὶ τῆς καθέδρας [[σοφιστής]] ''SIG''845 (Eleusis, iii A.D.).<br><span class="bld">IV</span> [[imperial]] [[throne]], τὸν ἐπὶ τῇ καθέδρᾳ τοῦ Αὐτοκράτορος, the Emperor's [[representative]], ''BSA''27.234 (Sparta, ii A.D.). | |Definition=ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[seat]], καθέδρα τοῦ [[λαγώς|λαγῶ]] = a [[hare]]'s [[seat]] or [[form]], [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cynegeticus|Cyn.]]''4.4; [[chair]], Herod.Med. ap. Orib.6.25.1, ''CPR''22.8 (ii A.D.), Hdn.2.3.7; opp. [[κλίνη]], Plu.2.714e; of [[rower]]s' [[seat]]s, Plb.1.21.2; καθέδρα λοιμῶν, καθέδρα πρεσβυτέρων, [[LXX]] ''Ps.''1.1, 106(107).32.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[sitting part]], [[posteriors]], Hp.''Int.''47, Poll.2.184, ''PRyl.''63.10 (iii A.D.).<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[base]] of a [[column]], Str.17.1.46.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[sitting posture]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Categories|Cat.]]''6b11, ''PA''689b21, Thphr.''Lass.''5,7, Plu.2.45c, etc.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[sitting idle]], [[inaction]], ἐν τῇ καθέδρᾳ Th.2.18; καθέδρα καὶ [[σχολή]] Plu.''Cam.''28.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[session]], Luc. ''JTr.''11.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[chair]] of a [[teacher]], ἐπὶ τῆς Μωυσέως καθέδρας ἐκάθισαν ''Ev.Matt.''23.2; [[professorial chair]], ἐπὶ τῆς καθέδρας [[σοφιστής]] ''SIG''845 (Eleusis, iii A.D.).<br><span class="bld">IV</span> [[imperial]] [[throne]], τὸν ἐπὶ τῇ καθέδρᾳ τοῦ Αὐτοκράτορος, the Emperor's [[representative]], ''BSA''27.234 (Sparta, ii A.D.).<br><span class="bld">V</span> καθέδρα· [[θυσία]] Ἀδώνιδος, and καθέδραι· πένθους ἡμέραι ἐπὶ τετελευτηκόσι [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]], cf. ''AB''1.268. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1282.png Seite 1282]] ἡ, der Sitz, Sessel; Hdn. 2, 3, 17; | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1282.png Seite 1282]] ἡ, der Sitz, Sessel; Hdn. 2, 3, 17; <span class="ggns">Gegensatz</span> [[κλίνη]] Plut. Symp. 7, 10, 1; αἱ ἐπὶ τῶν πλοίων καθέδραι, die Ruderbänke, Pol. 1, 21, 2; Lager, τοῦ λαγώ Xen. Cyn. 4, 4; bei Hippocr. das Gesäß. Bei Strab. XVII, 1 p. 816 das Fußgestell, worauf Etwas ruht. – Das Sitzen, Luc. Fugit. 7; das Verweilen, Stillsitzen, Thuc. 2, 18; Suid. erkl. [[ἐπίσχεσις]] καὶ [[σχολή]], vgl. Plut. Camill. 28. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
|btext=ας (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> [[siège]], [[banc]];<br /><b>2</b> état <i>ou</i> [[posture d'une personne assise]];<br /><b>3</b> [[immobilité]], [[inertie]].<br /><b>4</b> [[chaire]] (NT) <br />'''Étymologie:''' [[κατά]], [[ἕδρα]]. | |btext=ας (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> [[siège]], [[banc]];<br /><b>2</b> [[état]] <i>ou</i> [[posture d'une personne assise]];<br /><b>3</b> [[immobilité]], [[inertie]].<br /><b>4</b> [[chaire]] (NT) <br />'''Étymologie:''' [[κατά]], [[ἕδρα]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{elnl | {{elnl | ||
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}} | }} | ||
{{elru | {{elru | ||
|elrutext='''καθέδρα:''' ἡ<br /><b class="num">1 | |elrutext='''καθέδρα:''' ἡ<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[сиденье]], [[стул]] или [[скамья]] (ἡ [[κλίνη]] τῆς καθέδρας [[ἀμείνων]] Plut.; καθέδραι τῶν πωλούντων NT): αἱ ἐπὶ τῶν πλοίων καθέδραι Polyb. корабельные скамьи (для гребцов);<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[логовище]], [[нора]] (τοῦ [[λαγώ]] Xen.);<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[сидение]], [[сидячее положение]] (ἡ [[ἀνάκλισις]] καὶ ἡ [[στάσις]] καὶ ἡ κ. Arst.);<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[сидение без дела]], [[бездействие]] (κ. καὶ [[σχολή]] Plut.; ἐν τῇ καθέδρᾳ Thuc.). | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{StrongGR | {{StrongGR | ||
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{{mantoulidis | {{mantoulidis | ||
|mantxt=(=[[κάθισμα]]). Ἀπό τό [[κατά]] + [[ἕδρα]] τοῦ [[ἕζομαι]], ὅπου δές γιά περισσότερα παράγωγα. | |mantxt=(=[[κάθισμα]]). Ἀπό τό [[κατά]] + [[ἕδρα]] τοῦ [[ἕζομαι]], ὅπου δές γιά περισσότερα παράγωγα. | ||
}} | |||
{{lxth | |||
|lthtxt=''[[mora]]'', [[delay]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.18.5/ 2.18.5]. | |||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[seat]]=== | |||
Afrikaans: sitplek; Akkadian: 𒄖𒍝; Arabic: مَقْعَد, مَقْعَدَة, وِثَاب; Hijazi Arabic: مَقْعَد; Armenian: նստատեղ, նստոց; Asturian: asientu; Belarusian: сядзенне, месца; Bengali: আসন; Bulgarian: седалище, седалка, място; Burmese: ထိုင်ခုံ; Buryat: һандали; Catalan: seient; Cebuano: linkoranan; Chechen: барч; Chinese Mandarin: [[座位]], [[位子]], [[座席]]; Czech: místo, sedadlo; Dutch: [[zitplaats]]; Esperanto: seĝo; Estonian: iste; Finnish: istumapaikka, paikka; French: [[place]]; Galician: asento, sentadoiro; German: [[Sitz]], [[Sitzplatz]], [[Sitzgelegenheit]]; Gothic: 𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌻𐍃; Greek: [[κάθισμα]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἕδρα]], [[ἕδρη]], [[δίφρος]], [[θᾶκος]], [[θῶκος]], [[θόωκος]], [[καθέδρα]], [[ἑδναία]], [[ἕδραμα]], [[δίφραξ]], [[δίφρακον]]; Hawaiian: noho; Hindi: आसन, आसनी; Hungarian: ülőhely, hely; Icelandic: sæti; Ilocano: tugaw; Interlingua: sedia; Isnag: tuxaw; Italian: [[posto]], [[seduta]], [[sedile]], [[scranno]]; Japanese: 席, シート, 腰掛け, 座席; Khmer: កៅអី; Korean: 자리, 좌석(座席), 시트; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: rûniştek, kursî; Lao: ບ່ອນນັ່ງ; Latin: [[sedes]], [[sedile]]; Lithuanian: vieta; Macedonian: седиште, место, седиште; Malay: tempat duduk; Manchu: ᡨᡝᡴᡠ; Mongolian: суудал; Navajo: bikááʼ dah asdáhí; Norman: siège; Norwegian Bokmål: sete; Old English: setl; Ottoman Turkish: مجلس, كرسی; Persian: جا; Polish: siedzenie, miejsce, miejsce siedzące, siedzisko; Portuguese: [[lugar]], [[assento]]; Quechua: tiyana; Romanian: scaun; Russian: [[сиденье]], [[место]]; Samoan: nofoa; Sanskrit: सदस्; Scottish Gaelic: suidheachan; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: се̏дӣште, сје̏дӣште; Roman: sȅdīšte, sjȅdīšte; Slovak: miesto, sedadlo; Slovene: sedež; Somali: fadhi; Spanish: [[asiento]]; Swedish: sittplats, plats; Telugu: ఆసనము; Thai: ที่นั่ง; Ukrainian: сиді́ння, мі́сце; Urdu: سیٹ, نشست; Vietnamese: ghế; Waray-Waray: lingkuran, lingkudan; Welsh: eisteddfa, eisteddfâu | |||
}} | }} | ||
