ἀπόφασις: Difference between revisions

|Definition=(A), εως, ἡ, ([[ἀπόφημι]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[denial]], [[negation]], opp. [[κατάφασις]], Pl.Sph.263e; ἀπόφασίς ἐστιν [[ἀπόφανσις|ἀπόφανσίς]] τινος ἀπό τινος = a [[predication]] of one thing [[away]] [[from]] another, i.e. [[negation]] of it, Arist.Int.17a25, cf.APo. 72a14; [[ἀπόφασις]] τινός [[negation]], [[exclusion]] of a thing, Pl.Cra.426d; δύο ἀποφάσεις μίαν [[κατάφασις|κατάφασιν]] ἀποτελοῦσι =  two [[negative]]s make an [[affirmative]], Luc.Gall.11.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[negative particle]], e.g. [[οὐ]], A.D.Adv.124.8, al.; [[sign of negation]], Stoic.2.52 (pl.).<br><br>(B), εως, ἡ, ([[ἀποφαίνω]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> = [[ἀπόφανσις]], [[sentence]], [[decision]], of an [[arbitrator]]'s [[award]], [[δίαιτα|διαίτης]] D.47.45, cf. 33.21; κατά τινος, of an [[Amphictyonic]] [[decree]], D.S.16.24; ἀπόφασις [[ἔγγραφος]] OGI335.72 (Pergam.); of an [[emperor]], PTeb.286.11 (ii A.D., pl.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[catalogue]], [[inventory]], ἀπόφασιν [[δοῦναι]] D.42.1,14.<br><span class="bld">3</span> = [[ἀπόφανσις]], [[assertion]], [[judgement]], Arist.Rh. 1365b27, Epicur.Ep.3p.60U., Phld.Ir.p.75 W., Plb.1.14.8 (pl.), al.; περί τινος Plu.Comp.Sol.Publ.1, cf. Str.2.1.19; [[καταληπτικός|καταληπτικὴ]] ἀπόφασις S.E. P.2.123.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[answer]], Plb.22.13.7; πρὸς τὰ κατηγορούμενα Id.24.2.5.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[oracle]], Jul.Ep.89.<br><span class="bld">5</span> = [[φάσμα]], [[appearance]], [[image]], sc. τοῦ ἡλίου, Diog.Oen.8.