συναλλάσσω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Att. συναλλάττω, pf. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> συνήλλαχα <span class="title">SIG</span>742.55 (Ephesus, i B.C.). etc.: 2 aor. Pass. συνηλλάγην <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>329.10</span>:—[[bring into intercourse with]], [[associate with]], δίκαιον ἄνδρα τοῖσι δυσσεβεστέροις <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Th.</span>597</span>:—Pass., [[have intercourse with]], Ἑλένῳ συναλλαχθεῖσαν εὐναίοις γάμοις <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1245</span>; ᾗ [εὐνῇ] ξυνηλλάχθης ἐμοί <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>493</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[reconcile]], τινάς τισι <span class="bibl">Th.1.24</span>; τινας, opp. [[διαλλάττειν]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Vect.</span>5.8</span>; τινὰς εἰς εἰρήνην <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>7.26</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>930a</span>:—Pass. and Med., to [[be reconciled]] or [[come to terms with]], [[make a league]] or [[alliance with]], πρός τινας <span class="bibl">Th.8.90</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.2.1</span>: abs., [[make peace]], <span class="bibl">Th.5.5</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>2.4.43</span>, etc.; [[μετρίως]] on fair terms, <span class="bibl">Th.4.19</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> intr., [[have dealings with]] another, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1110</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Heracl.</span>4</span>; <b class="b3">ἦ ξυνήλλαξάς τί που</b>; [[hast thou had]] any [[dealings with]] him, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1130</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[enter into engagements]] or [[contracts]] (cf. [[συνάλλαγμα]] ''ΙΙ''), <span class="title">Leg.Gort.</span>9.44, al., <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1162b24</span>, <span class="bibl">1178b11</span>, <span class="bibl">D.24.192</span>, Din. ap. Gramm. in Reitzenstein <span class="title">Ind.Lect.Rost.</span> 1892/3p.7, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>359.6</span>, <span class="bibl">12</span> (iii B.C.), <span class="title">SIG</span>l.c.; <b class="b3">οἱ συνηλλαχότες</b> the [[parties to a contract]], PTeb.5.212 (ii B.C.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>34i 10</span>, al. (ii A.D.): c. acc. cogn., τοιοῦτον πρᾶγμα συναλλάττων <span class="bibl">D.30.12</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.H.6.22</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>1062.10</span>:—Pass., to [[be the subject of a contract]], PTeb.329.10 (ii A.D.).</span>

|btext=<b>I.</b> <i>tr.</i> <b>1</b> mettre en relation, unir : τινά τινι une personne à une autre ; <i>Pass.</i> avoir des relations avec, être uni <i>ou</i> s'unir avec, τινι;<br /><b>2</b> réconcilier : τινά τινι une personne avec une autre ; <i>Pass.</i> se réconcilier : [[πρός]] τινα avec qqn;<br /><b>II.</b> <i>intr.</i> avoir des relations avec, τινι.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[σύν]], [[ἀλλάσσω]].

|elnltext=συν-αλλάσσω, zie συναλλάττω.

|txtha=([[συνελαύνω]]) 1st aorist συνήλασα; from Homer down; to [[drive]] [[together]], to [[compel]]; tropically, to [[constrain]] by [[exhortation]], [[urge]]: τινα [[εἰς]] εἰρήνην, to be at [[peace]] [[again]], R G ([[εἰς]] [[τόν]] τῆς σοφίας ἐρωτᾷ, Aelian v. h. 4,15).

|mdlsjtxt=[[attic]] -ττω fut. ξω<br /><b class="num">I.</b> to [[bring]] [[into]] [[intercourse]] with, [[associate]] with, τινά τινι Aesch.:—Pass. to [[have]] [[intercourse]] with, τινί Soph., Eur.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> to [[reconcile]], τινά τινι Thuc.:—Pass. and Mid. to be reconciled, to make a [[league]] or [[alliance]] with, πρός τινα Thuc., Xen.; absol. to make [[peace]], Thuc., Xen.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> intr. to [[have]] [[dealings]] with [[another]], Soph., Eur.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> to [[enter]] [[into]] engagements or contracts, Dem., Arist.