θνητός: Difference between revisions

|Definition=θνητή, θνητόν, also θνητός, θνητόν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>973</span>,<span class="bibl"><span class="title">IA</span>901</span>, <span class="bibl">1396</span>: Dor. [[θνατός]] (v. infr.): Aeol. [[θνᾶτος]] <span class="bibl">Sapph.<span class="title">Supp.</span>13.7</span>: ([[θνῄσκω]]):—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[liable to death]], [[mortal]], opp. [[ἀθάνατος]], freq. in Hom., <span class="bibl">Od.5.213</span>, al.; θ. ἄνδρες <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Th.</span>967</span>; οὐδὲν… θνητὸν ἐόν <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.98</span>; ζῷα πάντα θ. καὶ φυτά <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span> 265c</span>: as [[substantive]], [[θνητοί]] [[mortals]], <span class="bibl">Od.19.593</span>, etc.; [[θνηταί]] [[mortal women]], <span class="bibl">5.213</span>; <b class="b3">πάντων τῶν θ</b>. of all [[mortal creatures]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.216</span>, <span class="bibl">2.68</span>; <b class="b3">εἴ τις φθόγγος</b> ([[φθόγγον]] cod., but θ. is only used of living persons) εἰσακούεται θνητῶν παρ' Ἅιδῃ <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>491</span>: Comp., ἐν θνητῷ ὄντες, ἔτι θνητοτέρους ἑαυτοὺς ποιοῦντες <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>4.20</span>: Sup., θνητότατος πάντων <span class="bibl">Plot.5.1.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of things, [[befitting mortals]], [[human]], ἔργματα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span> 1069</span>; θνατὰ θνατοῖσι πρέπει <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">I.</span>5(4).16</span>; θνατὰ χρὴ τὸν θνατὸν… φρονεῖν <span class="bibl">Epich.[263]</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>473</span>; τὸ δαιμόνιον μεταξύ ἐστι θεοῦ τε καὶ θνητοῦ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>202e</span>.</span>

|elrutext='''θνητός:''' дор. θνᾱτός 3, редко<br /><b class="num">1</b> смертный, подверженный, т. е. подвластный смерти ([[γένος]] Plat.): οἱ θνητοί смертные, т. е. (живые) люди; τὰ θνητά Her. живые существа, животные;<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[смертный]], [[свойственный смертным]], [[человеческий]] (ἔργματα Eur.; [[φλυαρία]] Plat.; [[δυσχέρεια]] Arst.): θνατὰ θνατοῖσι πρέπει Pind. смертное смертным и приличествует; θνητὰ φρονεῖν Eur. думать о смертных (земных) делах.

|woodrun=[[moral]], [[mortal]], [[connected with mortals]], [[liable to death]], [[subject to death]]

|trtx=Armenian: մահկանացու; Asturian: mortal; Bashkir: бәндә; Belarusian: смяротны; Bulgarian: смъртен; Catalan: mortal; Cherokee: ᏴᏫ; Chinese Mandarin: 不免一死, 必死的; Czech: smrtelný; Danish: dødelig; Dutch: [[sterfelijk]]; Finnish: kuolevainen; French: [[mortel]]; Galician: mortal; German: [[sterblich]]; Greek: [[θνητός]], [[θανάσιμος]]; Ancient Greek: [[βροτός]], [[θνητός]]; Hebrew: בֶּן תְּמוּתָה‎; Hungarian: halálos; Icelandic: dauðlegur; Irish: básmhar, so-mharaithe; Italian: [[mortale]]; Japanese: 死すべき, 必滅の; Kyrgyz: өлүмдүү; Latin: [[mortalis]]; Latvian: mirstīgs; Middle English: dedly; Occitan: mortau; Old English: dēadlīċ; Persian: میرا‎, مردنی‎; Polish: śmiertelny; Portuguese: [[mortal]]; Romanian: muritor, mortal, pieritor; Russian: [[смертный]]; Serbo-Croatian: smrtan, zemnik; Slovene: smrten; Spanish: [[mortal]]; Swedish: dödlig; Tagalog: palana; Turkish: ölümlü, fani; Ukrainian: смертний; Vietnamese: có chết; Volapük: deadöfik; Yiddish: שטערבליך‎