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ἄκμων: Difference between revisions
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|etymtx=-ονος<br />Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[anvil]] (Il.), also [[meteoric stone]] (Hes. Th. 722), = <b class="b3">οὑρανός η σίδηρον</b> H., = [[ἀλετρίβανος]] (pestle), [[Κύπριοι]] H.<br />Compounds: <b class="b3">ἀκμό-θε-τον</b> n. (Hom.) [[basis of an anvil]], with the root of [[τίθημι]].<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [19] <b class="b2">*h₂eḱmon</b> [[stone]]<br />Etymology: Old word for [[stone]], found in several languages: Skt. <b class="b2">áśman-</b> m. | |etymtx=-ονος<br />Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[anvil]] (Il.), also [[meteoric stone]] (Hes. Th. 722), = <b class="b3">οὑρανός η σίδηρον</b> H., = [[ἀλετρίβανος]] (pestle), [[Κύπριοι]] H.<br />Compounds: <b class="b3">ἀκμό-θε-τον</b> n. (Hom.) [[basis of an anvil]], with the root of [[τίθημι]].<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [19] <b class="b2">*h₂eḱmon</b> [[stone]]<br />Etymology: Old word for [[stone]], found in several languages: Skt. <b class="b2">áśman-</b> m. [[stone]], [[heaven(?)]] (a stone vault?, Reichelt IF 32, 23ff., Fraenkel KZ 63, 183f., cf. [[ἄκμων]] [[meteoric stone]] and [[heaven]]); Av. [[asman-]] [[stone]], [[heaven]], OP. [[asman-]] [[heaven]]; Lith. <b class="b2">akmuõ</b>, <b class="b2">-eñs</b> [[stone]] (with regular depalatalization before [[m]]; <b class="b2">ãšmens</b> [[sharp side]], [[edge]] with [[aš-]] from other positions). - The relation of these words to OCS [[kamy]], [[-ene]] [[stone]] and the Germanic group ON [[hamarr]] [[hammer]] (orig. of stone) is much discussed. One supposes the root <b class="b2">aḱ-</b> [[sharp]] in [[ἀκή]] etc. On these questions see the lit. in Mayrh. EWAia 1.137, e.g. Maher, JIES 1 (1973) 441ff. and EIEC 547. | ||
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