ἀπόφημι: Difference between revisions

|Definition=fut. <b class="b3">ἀποφήσω</b>: aor. 1 <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> ἀπέφησα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>166a</span>, al.:—[[speak out]], [[declare flatly]] or [[declare plainly]], ἀντικρὺ δ' ἀπόφημι γυναῖκα μὲν οὐκ ἀποδώσω κτλ. <span class="bibl">Il.7.362</span>:—Med., ἀγγελίην ἀπόφασθε <span class="bibl">9.422</span>.—In this sense only Ep. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[say no]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>317</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> c. acc., [[deny]], οὔτε σὺ φῂς ἃ ἐρωτῶ οὔτε ἀπόφῃς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>360d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.1.32</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">APo.</span>71a14</span>, al.; opp. [[κατάφημι]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Int.</span>17a31</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ἀ. τι κατά τινος</b>, opp. [[καταφάναι]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>1007b22</span>; [[negative]], τι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1412b10</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Po.</span>1457b31</span>; μὴ γεγονέναι <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Alc.</span>23</span>.</span>

|btext=<i>f.</i> ἀποφήσω, <i>ao.</i> ἀπέφησα;<br /><b>I.</b> [[déclarer ouvertement]];<br /><b>II.</b> [[dire le contraire]] :<br /><b>1</b> [[nier]], [[dire non]];<br /><b>2</b> [[refuser]];<br /><i><b>Moy.</b> (impér. ao. 2ᵉ pl</i>. [[ἀπόφασθε]]) faire connaître : ἀγγελίην IL une nouvelle.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀπό]], [[φημί]].

|mdlsjtxt=<br /><b class="num">I.</b> to [[speak]] out, [[declare]] [[flatly]] or [[plainly]], Il.; so in Mid., Il.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> [[to say no]], [[Soph]].<br /><b class="num">2.</b> c. acc. to [[refuse]], [[deny]], Xen., Plat.