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|dgtxt=(ἀστᾰκός) -οῦ, ὁ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> [[ὀστακός]] Ath.105b, Eun.<i>Hist</i>.55<br /><b class="num">I</b> | |dgtxt=(ἀστᾰκός) -οῦ, ὁ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> [[ὀστακός]] Ath.105b, Eun.<i>Hist</i>.55<br /><b class="num">I</b> zool.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[bogavante]], [[Hommarus gammarus]] o [[langosta]], [[Palinurus vulgaris]] Hp.<i>Epid</i>.7.82, Philyll.12, Epich.21, 100, descrito en Arist.<i>HA</i> 526<sup>a</sup>11, cf. 525<sup>b</sup>11, 549<sup>b</sup>14, <i>PA</i> 683<sup>b</sup>27, Matro <i>SHell</i>.534.66, Archestr.<i>SHell</i>.155.1, Thphr.<i>Fr</i>.177, Gal.6.735, Poll.6.47, Opp.<i>H</i>.1.261, <i>C</i>.2.392, Orib.2.54.1.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[ὁ ἐν ποταμοῖς ἀστακός]] = [[cangrejo]] de [[río]]</i>, [[Astacus fluuiatilis]]</i> Arist.<i>HA</i> 530<sup>a</sup>28.<br /><b class="num">II</b> [[concavidad de la oreja]] Poll.2.85.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Puede tratarse de una asimilación del át. [[ὀσταχός]] o bien de un grado ø *<i>°H3st</i>- de la raíz *<i>H3est</i>- ‘[[hueso]]’ c. un alarg. gutural, como [[ὄστρακον]]; cf. [[ὀστέον]], ai. <i>asthi</i>, het. <i>ḫastai</i>. | ||
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