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Philodemus: Difference between revisions

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{{Gaffiot
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>Phĭlŏdēmus</b>,¹⁶ ī, m. ([[Φιλόδημος]]),<br /><b>1</b> [[philosophe]] épicurien du temps de Cicéron : Cic. Fin. 2, 119<br /><b>2</b> général argien qui livra une place aux Romains : Liv. 25, 25.
|gf=<b>Phĭlŏdēmus</b>,¹⁶ ī, m. ([[Φιλόδημος]]),<br /><b>1</b> [[philosophe]] épicurien du temps de Cicéron : Cic. Fin. 2, 119<br /><b>2</b> général argien qui livra une place aux Romains : Liv. 25, 25.
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{{wkpen
|wketx=[[Philodemus]] of [[Gadara]] (Greek: [[Φιλόδημος]] ὁ [[Γαδαρεύς]], Philodēmos, "love of the people"; c. 110 – prob. c. 40 or 35 BC) was a Syrian Epicurean philosopher and poet. He studied under Zeno of Sidon in Athens, before moving to Rome, and then to Herculaneum. He was once known chiefly for his poetry preserved in the Greek Anthology, but since the 18th century, many writings of his have been discovered among the charred papyrus rolls at the Villa of the Papyri at Herculaneum. The task of excavating and deciphering these rolls is difficult, and work continues to this day. The works of Philodemus so far discovered include writings on ethics, theology, rhetoric, music, poetry, and the history of various philosophical schools. Ethel Ross Barker suggested in 1908 that he was owner of the Villa of the Papyri Library.
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{{wkpel
|wkeltx=Ο Φιλόδημος ο Επικούρειος ή Φιλόδημος ο Γαδαρεύς (Γάδαρα, 110 π.Χ. - Ηράκλειο Καμπανίας, 35 π.Χ. ή 28 π.Χ.) ήταν επικούρειος φιλόσοφος, επιγραμματοποιός και ποιητής, με πλούσιο συγγραφικό έργο. Ήταν μαθητής του Ζήνωνα του Σιδώνιου. Ο Φιλόδημος, με τη διδασκαλία του, επηρέασε τους Ρωμαίους ποιητές Βιργίλιο, Βάρο και Οράτιο.
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