Anonymous

ἅρμα: Difference between revisions

From LSJ
1,145 bytes removed ,  30 December 2022
m
no edit summary
m (Text replacement - "τῶν" to "τῶν")
mNo edit summary
Line 8: Line 8:
|Transliteration C=arma
|Transliteration C=arma
|Beta Code=a(/rma
|Beta Code=a(/rma
|Definition=ατος, τό, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[chariot]], esp. [[war chariot]], [[chariot of war]], <span class="bibl">Il.5.231</span>, etc.; freq. in plural for sg., ἑσταότ' ἐν θ' ἵπποισι καὶ ἅρμασι <span class="bibl">4.366</span>, etc.; τὰ Λυδῶν ἄρματα <span class="bibl">Sapph.<span class="title">Supp.</span>5.19</span>; ἵππους ὑφ' ἅρμασι ζευγνύναι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>190</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>111</span>; ἵππους ὑφ' ἅρματα ἄγειν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>465</span>; πῶλον . . ζυγέντ' ἐν ἅρμασιν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ch.</span>795</span> (lyr.); opp. [[ἁρμάμαξα]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]]); also, [[racing chariot]] drawn by horses, opp. [[ὄχημα]] (a [[mule]] [[car]]), <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>106.5</span>; ἅ. τέλειον <span class="title">IG</span>2.967.45; ἁρμάτων ὀχήματα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>662</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ph.</span>1190</span>; [[travelling chariot]], Act.Ap.8.28. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[chariot and horses]], [[yoked chariot]], <span class="bibl">Il.2.384</span>, etc.; ἅρμα [[τέθριππον]] <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">I.</span>1.14</span>; ἅρμα τετράορον, ἅρμα τέτρωρον, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">P.</span>10.65</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>483</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">τρίπωλον ἅρμα δαιμόνων</b> of three goddesses, <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Andr.</span>277</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[team]], [[chariot horse]]s, ἅρμασιν ἐνδίδωσι κέντρον <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HF</span>881</span> (lyr.); ἅρματα . . φυσῶντα καὶ πνέοντα <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>902</span>; [[ἅρματα τρέφειν]] = [[keep chariot horses for racing]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Hier.</span>11.5</span>; <b class="b3">ἅρματος τροφεύς</b> <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>834b</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> metaph., [[ἅρμα θαλάσσης]] = a [[ship]], <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>4.230</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>1.190</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> a [[mountain]] [[district]] in [[Attica]], where omens from [[lightning]] were watched for: hence [[proverb|prov.]], [[ὁπόταν δἰ Ἅρματος ἀστράψη]], i.e. [[seldom]] or [[never]], <span class="bibl">Str.9.2.11</span>; <b class="b3">δι' Ἅρματος</b> alone, Plu.2.679c. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> Pythag. name for [[unity]], Theol.Ar.6.</span>
|Definition=ατος, τό,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[chariot]], esp. [[war chariot]], [[chariot of war]], Il.5.231, etc.; freq. in plural for sg., ἑσταότ' ἐν θ' ἵπποισι καὶ ἅρμασι 4.366, etc.; τὰ Λυδῶν ἄρματα Sapph.''Supp.''5.19; ἵππους ὑφ' ἅρμασι ζευγνύναι A.''Pers.''190, E.''Hipp.''111; ἵππους ὑφ' ἅρματα ἄγειν A.''Pr.''465; πῶλον . . ζυγέντ' ἐν ἅρμασιν Id.''Ch.''795 (lyr.); opp. [[ἁρμάμαξα]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]]); also, [[racing chariot]] drawn by horses, opp. [[ὄχημα]] (a [[mule]] [[car]]), Pi.''Fr.''106.5; ἅ. τέλειον ''IG''2.967.45; ἁρμάτων ὀχήματα E.''Supp.''662, cf. ''Ph.''1190; [[travelling chariot]], Act.Ap.8.28.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[chariot and horses]], [[yoked chariot]], Il.2.384, etc.; ἅρμα [[τέθριππον]] Pi.''I.''1.14; ἅρμα τετράορον, ἅρμα τέτρωρον, Id.''P.''10.65, E.''Alc.''483: metaph., <b class="b3">τρίπωλον ἅρμα δαιμόνων</b> of three [[goddess]]es, E. ''Andr.''277 (lyr.).<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[team]], [[chariot horse]]s, ἅρμασιν ἐνδίδωσι [[κέντρον]] Id.''HF''881 (lyr.); ἅρματα . . φυσῶντα καὶ πνέοντα Ar.''Pax''902; [[ἅρματα τρέφειν]] = [[keep chariot horses for racing]], X.''Hier.''11.5; <b class="b3">ἅρματος τροφεύς</b> Pl.''Lg.''834b.<br><span class="bld">4</span> metaph., [[ἅρμα θαλάσσης]] = a [[ship]], Nonn.''D.''4.230, al., Opp.''H.''1.190.<br><span class="bld">II</span> a [[mountain]] [[district]] in [[Attica]], where omens from [[lightning]] were watched for: hence [[proverb|prov.]], [[ὁπόταν δἰ Ἅρματος ἀστράψη]], i.e. [[seldom]] or [[never]], Str.9.2.11; <b class="b3">δι' Ἅρματος</b> alone, Plu.2.679c.<br><span class="bld">III</span> Pythag. name for [[unity]], Theol.Ar.6.
}}
}}
{{DGE
{{DGE