ἐγκαλέω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="bld">A</span> [[call in]] a [[debt]], Isoc.17.44, X.''An.''7.7.33, D.31.6, 36.14: generally, [[demand]] as one's [[due]], [[ἀργύριον]] Lys.3.26.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[invoke]], τὴν τῶν θεῶν ἰατρείαν Str.14.1.44.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[bring a charge against]] or [[bring an accusation against]] a person:—Constr.: c. dat. pers. et acc. rei, [[charge]] something [[against]] one, φόνους ἐγκαλέω τινί S.''El.''778, cf. Pl.''Ap.''26c, etc.; ἐγκαλέω ἔγκλημά τινι Hyp.''Lyc.''18, cf. ''Eux.''24; <b class="b3">χόλον κατ' αὐτῶν ἐ</b>. S. ''Ph.''328: followed by a relat. clause, <b class="b3">ἐγκαλέω τινὶ ὅτι</b> . . X.''An.''7.5.7: c. inf., ἐστὶν ἃ ἐνεκάλει τοῖς Ἀθηναίοις παραβαίνειν τὰς σπονδάς Th.4.123: c. part., ἐ. αὐτοῖς ἀμελοῦσιν Pl.''Prt.''346a: freq. c. dat. pers. only, [[accuse]], Antipho 4.2.2, etc.; ἐγκαλέω περί τινων ''Inscr.Prien.''28.8 (ii B. C.); <b class="b3">ἐπὶ τοῖς διῳκημένοις</b> ib.37.128 (ii B. C.): c. acc. rei only, [[bring as a charge]], εἴ τι ἄλλο ἐνεκάλουν Th.5.46, cf. 6.53; <b class="b3">τὸ νεῖκος ἐγκαλεῖν</b> [[throw the blame]] of [[quarrel]] on another, S.''OT''702: abs., οἱ ἐγκαλέσαντες Arist. ''Rh.Al.'' 1437a17: rarely c. gen.rei, τῆς βραδύτητος αὐτοῖς ἐνεκάλει Plu. ''Arist.'' 10:—Pass., <b class="b3">ἐγκαλεῖται τῇ τύχῃ</b> [[a charge is brought against]]... Arist. ''EN''1120b17; ἐνίων ἐγκληθέντων ἐπὶ τῷ βίῳ Phld. ''Piet.'' p.93 G.; <b class="b3">τὰ ἐγκεκλημένα</b> [[charges]], ''OGI''90.14 (ii B. C.): also with person. constr., ἐγκαλεῖσθαι ὑπέρ τινος D.H.7.46; τινός D.C.58.4:—Locr. part. [[ἐγκαλείμενος]] may be either Med. or Pass., ''IG''9(1).334.41.<br><span class="bld">2</span> as lawterm, [[prosecute]], [[take proceedings against]], οὔτ' ἐγκαλοῦντες οὔτ' ἐγκαλούμενοι D.34.1; ἐ. δίκην τινί Id.40.19; ἐ. τινὶ περί τινος Isoc.4.40: abs., Ar. ''Av.''1455.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[object]], c. acc. et inf., Phld. ''Sign.''29.