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τίγρις: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=tigris | |Transliteration C=tigris | ||
|Beta Code=ti/gris | |Beta Code=ti/gris | ||
|Definition=ἡ, | |Definition=ἡ, Philem.47, Plu.2.144d, also ὁ, Alex.204, Arist.''HA''607a4, Thphr.''HP''5.4.7: gen. τίγριος Arist. and Thphr. ll. cc.; τίγριδος Opp.''C.''3.340; acc. [[τίγριν]]: pl. nom. [[τίγρεις]], and τίγριδες D.C.54.9, 76.7; τίγριες Opp.''C.''1.323; τίγρητες Ar.Byz.''Epit.''95.10 (acc. to Choerob. ''in Theod.''1.160 H. the river-name is both [[Τίγρης]], Τίγρητος and Τίγρις, Τίγριδος):—[[tiger]], [[Felis tigris]]; [[Seleucus]] sent one to Athens, ὁ Σελεύκου τίγρις Alex. [[l.c.]], cf. Philem. [[l.c.]] | ||
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|ftr='''τίγρις''': -ιος, -ιδος<br />{tígris}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Tiger]] (Arist., Thphr., mittl. Kom. usw.);<br />'''Composita''': [[ἱππότιγρις]] [[Art großer Tiger]] (D. C.; ἱππο- vergrößernd), [[τιγροειδής]] [[tigerfarben]] (D. C.).<br />'''Derivative''': Daneben der Flußname [[Τίγρης]], -ητος m. (Hdt., X., Arr. usw.), auch [[Τίγρις]], -ιος, -εως, -ιδος (Arist., Plb., Str., Plu. u.a.).<br />'''Etymology''': Orientalisches LW, zunächst aus dem Iranischen. Nach Varro L. L. 5, 100 armenisch, nach D. P., Eust. u.a. medisch, eig. [[Pfeil]], somit = aw. ''tigri''- m. [[Pfeil]] neben ''tiɣra''-, apers. ''tigra''- [[spitzig]] (vgl. aind. ''tigmá''- ib. u.a. s. [[στίζω]]). Ebenso der FN ("vehementissimum flumen" Varro, "ποταμὸς [[ὤκιστος]] ἁπάντων" D. P.) = apers. ''tigrā''. Dabei ist für den Flußnamen, viell. auch für den Tiernamen mit volksetymologischer Angleichung eines Fremdworts an das Iranische zu rechnen (vgl. mpers., akk. ''Diqlat'' [[Tigris]]). — Daraus lat. ''tigris'' usw.<br />'''Page''' 2,896 | |ftr='''τίγρις''': -ιος, -ιδος<br />{tígris}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Tiger]] (Arist., Thphr., mittl. Kom. usw.);<br />'''Composita''': [[ἱππότιγρις]] [[Art großer Tiger]] (D. C.; ἱππο- vergrößernd), [[τιγροειδής]] [[tigerfarben]] (D. C.).<br />'''Derivative''': Daneben der Flußname [[Τίγρης]], -ητος m. (Hdt., X., Arr. usw.), auch [[Τίγρις]], -ιος, -εως, -ιδος (Arist., Plb., Str., Plu. u.a.).<br />'''Etymology''': Orientalisches LW, zunächst aus dem Iranischen. Nach Varro L. L. 5, 100 armenisch, nach D. P., Eust. u.a. medisch, eig. [[Pfeil]], somit = aw. ''tigri''- m. [[Pfeil]] neben ''tiɣra''-, apers. ''tigra''- [[spitzig]] (vgl. aind. ''tigmá''- ib. u.a. s. [[στίζω]]). Ebenso der FN ("vehementissimum flumen" Varro, "ποταμὸς [[ὤκιστος]] ἁπάντων" D. P.) = apers. ''tigrā''. Dabei ist für den Flußnamen, viell. auch für den Tiernamen mit volksetymologischer Angleichung eines Fremdworts an das Iranische zu rechnen (vgl. mpers., akk. ''Diqlat'' [[Tigris]]). — Daraus lat. ''tigris'' usw.<br />'''Page''' 2,896 | ||
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Abkhaz: атигр; Acehnese: rimuëng; Adyghe: къаплъэн, къэплъан; Afrikaans: tier; Aiton: ꩬိုဝ်; Alabama: kowibasbaki, kowiɬahkachi; Albanian: tigër; Amharic: ነብር; Angami: tekhu; Aoheng: sengiru, sengiro, singiro; Arabic: نِمْر, بَبْر; Egyptian Arabic: نمر; Aramaic Classical Syriac: ܛܝܓܪܝܣ, ܒܒܪܐ; Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: טִיגְרִיס; Archi: цӏиркъ; Armenian: վագր; Assamese: ঢেঁকীয়াপতীয়া বাঘ, বাঘ; Asturian: tigre; Avar: цӏиркъ; Awadhi: बाघ; Azerbaijani: pələng; Bahnar: kla; Balinese: macan; Baluchi: مزار; Bashkir: юлбарыҫ; Basque: tigre; Batek: yah, ayok, ayõng, pangan, ãp, iyah, bek; Bau Bidayuh: rimoung; Belarusian: тыгр, тыгра; Bengali: বাঘ; Berawan: upo; Bouyei: gugt, duezgugt; Breton: tigr; Buginese: macang; Bukar-Sadong: limo; Bulgarian: тигър; Bundeli: नाहर; Burmese: ကျား; Burusu: mintik inon; Catalan: tigre; Cebuano: tigre; Central Atlas Tamazight: ⴰⵖⵉⵍⴰⵙ; Central Dusun: rimau; Central Melanau: rimau, rimau baleng; Cham Eastern Cham: rimông, ramông; Western Cham: ramông; Chechen: цӏоькъалом; Cheq Wong: kle, keli; Cherokee: ᏢᏓᏥ ᏧᎶᎸᏗ; Chinese Cantonese: 老虎; Dungan: лохў, хў; Gan: 老虎; Hakka: 老虎; Jin: 老虎; Mandarin: 老虎, 虎; Min Dong: 老虎; Min Nan: 虎; Wu: 老虎; Xiang: 老虎; Chru: rơmòg; Coptic: ϫⲓⲕⲣⲓⲥ; Cornish: tiger, tygra; Corsican: tigru; Czech: tygr; Danish: tiger; Dhivehi: މިނިކާވަގަ; Dongxiang: basi; Dutch: [[tijger]]; Dzongkha: སྟག; Enggano: nimau; Embaloh: baro; Erzya: бабри; Esperanto: tigro; Estonian: tiiger; Faroese: tikari; Finnish: tiikeri; French: [[tigre]], [[tigresse]]; Galician: tigre, tigresa; Gayo: kule; Georgian: ვეფხვი; German: [[Tiger]], [[Tigerin]], [[Tigermännchen]], [[Tigerweibchen]]; Middle High German: tigertier; Old High German: tigirtior, tigritior; Gondi: బుర్కల్; Gong: เดือ; Greek: [[τίγρη]], [[τίγρης]]; Ancient Greek: [[τίγρις]]; Greenlandic: tiigeri; Guaraní: jaguarete; Guerrero Amuzgo: kítziaⁿ; Gujarati: વાઘ; Haitian Creole: tig; Haroi: lĕmung; Hebrew: טִיגְרִיס; Hindi: बाघ, व्याघ्र, शेर, बबर, नाहर, केहर; Hungarian: tigris; Iban: remaung; Icelandic: tígur; Idahan: kakkang; Ido: tigro; Indonesian: harimau; Ingrian: tigra; Ingush: цӏокъ; Interlingua: tigre; Irish: tíogar; Isthmus Zapotec: beedxeʼ; Italian: [[tigre]]; Jahai: ap, ju'ok, baling, putew; Jah Hut: kĕlak; Japanese: 虎, トラ; Jarai: rờmōng; Javanese: macan, gémbong, gogor, sima, wiyagra, sardula, bowong; Kabardian: къаплъэн, хьэщомыщ; Kalmyk: ирвск; Kannada: ಹುಲಿ; Karachay-Balkar: къаплан; Kazakh: жолбарыс; Kedayan: haimau; Kelabit: balang; Kensiu: émet, tayok, ong; Kerinci: imaw; Khasi: khla; Khmer: ខ្លា, ខ្លាធំ; Korean: 호랑이, 범; Kristang: trigi; Kubu/Anak Dalam/Orang Rimba: mer'ego, natong hidup; Kumyk: къаплан; Kurdish Central Kurdish: بەور; Northern Kurdish: piling; Kutai: remaong; Kyrgyz: жолборс; Lampung: kumbok, lemawong, lemameng, waw, jin; Lao: ເສືອ; Latin: [[tigris]]; Latvian: tīģeris; Lawangan: timang, timaang; Lezgi: пеленг; Ligurian: tîgre; Limburgish: tieger; Lisu: ꓡꓽ; Lithuanian: tigras; Low German: Tieger; Luxembourgish: Tiger; Lü: ᦵᦉᦲ; Macedonian: тигар; Mah Meri: a'a, a'ak, tuéh, malap; Malagasy: trimo; Malay: harimau, macan, harimau belang, macan loreng; Baba Malay: arimo; Malayalam: പുലി, വ്യാഘ്രം; Maltese: tigra; Manchu: ᡨᠠᠰᡥᠠ, ᠮᡠᡥᠠᠨ, ᠪᡳᡵᡝᠨ, ᡨᠠᡵᡶᡠ; Mandailing: babiat; Manx: çheegyr, teigyr; Maori: taika; Mapudungun: nahuel; Marathi: वाघ; Mazanderani: پلنگ, ببر, دورگ; Mendriq: lodap, ap; Middle English: tygre; Middle Korean: 범〯; Minang: inyiak, rimau; Mingrelian: ჸილო; Mon: ကၠ; Mongolian: бар; Montagnais: minashkuau-minush; Muong: khảl; Nanai: амбан; Navajo: náshdóítsoh noodǫ́zígíí; Nepali: बाघ; Ngaju: haramaung; Nivkh: ат, иғлуладь; Nogai: йолбарыс; Norwegian Bokmål: tiger; Nynorsk: tiger; Occitan: tigre; Old Church Slavonic: тигръ; Old English: tiger; Old Javanese: macan; Oriya: ବାଘ; Oromo: qeerramsa; Oroqen: ʊta꞉tʃi; Ossetian: тигр; Ottoman Turkish: قپلان, پلنگ; Pa'o Karen: ကေ; Pacoh: cula; Pali Bengali: ব্যগ্ঘ; Burmese: ဗျဂ္ဃ; Devanagari: ब्यग्घ; Khmer: ព្យគ្ឃ; Latin: [[byaggha]]; Sinhalese: බ්යග්ඝ; Tai Tham: ᨻ᩠ᨿᨣ᩠ᨥ; Thai: พฺยคฺฆ; Pashto: پړانګ; Pawnee: pakstítkukiic; Penan Western Penan: biat; Eastern Penan: tepun; Persian: ببر; Pesemah: setue, ne'ngau; Plautdietsch: Tieja; Polish: tygrys anim; Portuguese: [[tigre]]; Prakrit Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀯𑀕𑁆𑀖; Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀕𑁆𑀖; Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀕𑁆𑀖; Punan Tubu: vi'at, fi'at; Punjabi: ਸ਼ੇਰ, ਬਾਘ; Quechua: uthurunku; Rade: êmông; Rejang: imêu; Roglai: lumõng; Rohingya: bag; Romagnol: tigra; Romanian: tigru; Rungus: orimau; Russian: [[тигр]], [[тигрица]]; Saek: กู̄ก; Salako: rimong; Sanskrit: व्याघ्र; Santali: ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱩᱵ; Saurashtra: ꢮꢵꢔ꣄; Scots: teeger; Semai: atañ, kaap, berenggas, raak, mameek, mergas, bergas, nyuuq, keek, bagòr, kaam, rerok; Semaq Beri: gayit, gayi; Semnam: kmuuc; Serawai: setuau, setuo; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: тигар; Roman: tigar; Serudung: takinon; Shan: သိူဝ်; Siang: hôrômaung; Sichuan Yi: ꆿ; Sicilian: tigri, trighi; Sihan: piyat; Sindhi: واگھُ; Sinhalese: කොටියා; Slovak: tiger; Slovene: tiger; Somali: shabeel; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: tiger; Upper Sorbian: tiger; Spanish: [[tigre]]; Sundanese: lodaya, maung, aom; Swahili: chui milia, simba marara; Swedish: tiger; Sylheti: ꠛꠣꠊ; Tabasaran: пеленг; Tagalog: tigre; Tai Dam: ꪹꪎ; Tai Nüa: ᥔᥫᥴ; Tajik: бабр; Tamil: புலி; Tarao: yokpi; Tatar: юлбарыс; Telugu: పులి, వ్యాఘ్రము; Temiar: mamuh, merges, mamuug, aab; Temoq: barangmoh, daying, mĕ'ong, tĕhoqpolan, pĕn-yow; Ten'edn: o'; Thai: เสือ, เสือโคร่ง; Tibetan: སྟག; Tigrinya: ነብሪ; Toba Batak: babiat, babiak, ompung, ompungi; Tobilung: mondou, tatanansad; Tocharian B: mewiyo, mewiya; Tulu: ಪಿಲಿ; Tupinambá: îagûara, îagûareté; Turkish: kaplan; Turkmen: gaplaň; Tuvan: пар; Udihe: кути, амба; Udmurt: юлбарыс; Ukrainian: тигр; Urak Lawoi': brutat; Urdu: شیر, باگھ; Uyghur: يولۋاس, بارس; Uzbek: yoʻlbars; Vietnamese: hổ, cọp, khái, kễnh, hùm; Volapük: tigrid; Walloon: tigue; Welsh: teigr; West Frisian: tiger; Western Panjabi: شیر, باگھ; White Hmong: tsov; Wutunhua: dak; Yakut: баабыр; Yiddish: טיגער; Yoruba: ẹkùn; Zhuang: guk; Zulu: ithayiga | |||
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